Symmetry of the barochronous motions of a gas.
We study uniformly elliptic fully nonlinear equations , and prove results of Gidas–Ni–Nirenberg type for positive viscosity solutions of such equations. We show that symmetries of the equation and the domain are reflected by the solution, both in bounded and unbounded domains.
A characterization of systems of first order differential equations with (classical) complete solutions is given. Systems with (classical) complete solutions that consist of hyperplanes are also characterized.
We introduce the notion of system of meromorphic microdifferential equations. We use it to prove a desingularization theorem for systems of microdifferential equations.
Propagation of regularity is considered for solutions of rectangular systems of infinite order partial differential equations (resp. convolution equations) in spaces of hyperfunctions (resp. C∞ functions and distributions). Known resulys of this kind are recovered as particular cases, when finite order partial differential equations are considered.
We discuss the local existence and uniqueness of solutions of certain nonstrictly hyperbolic systems, with Hölder continuous coefficients with respect to time variable. We reduce the nonstrictly hyperbolic systems to the parabolic ones and by use of the Tanabe-Sobolevski’s method and the Banach scale method we construct a semi-group which gives a representation of the solution to the Cauchy problem.
The author propose what is the principal part of linear systems of partial differential equations in the Cauchy problem through the normal form of systems in the meromorphic formal symbol class and the theory of weighted determinant. As applications, he choose the necessary and sufficient conditions for the analytic well-posedness ( Cauchy-Kowalevskaya theorem ) and well-posedness (Levi condition).
The Euler-Poisson system is a fundamental two-fluid model to describe the dynamics of the plasma consisting of compressible electrons and a uniform ion background. In the 3D case Guo [7] first constructed a global smooth irrotational solution by using the dispersive Klein-Gordon effect. It has been conjectured that same results should hold in the two-dimensional case. In our recent work [13], we proved the existence of a family of smooth solutions by constructing the wave operators for the 2D system....