Bäcklund-Darboux transformation for non-isospectral canonical system and Riemann-Hilbert problem.
We establish the existence, uniqueness and main properties of the fundamental solutions for the fractional porous medium equation introduced in [51]. They are self-similar functions of the form with suitable and . As a main application of this construction, we prove that the asymptotic behaviour of general solutions is represented by such special solutions. Very singular solutions are also constructed. Among other interesting qualitative properties of the equation we prove an Aleksandrov reflection...
We prove an algebra property under pointwise multiplication for Besov spaces defined on Lie groups of polynomial growth. When the setting is restricted to H-type groups, this algebra property is generalized to paraproduct estimates.
We prove existence and bifurcation results for a semilinear eigenvalue problem in , where the linearization — has no eigenvalues. In particular, we show...
We consider the mass critical (gKdV) equation for initial data in . We first prove the existence and uniqueness in the energy space of a minimal mass blow up solution and give a sharp description of the corresponding blow up soliton-like bubble. We then show that this solution is the universal attractor of all solutions near the ground state which have a defocusing behavior. This allows us to sharpen the description of near soliton dynamics obtained in [29].
An important question in mathematical relativity theory is that of the nature of spacetime singularities. The equations of general relativity, the Einstein equations, are essentially hyperbolic in nature and the study of spacetime singularities is naturally related to blow-up phenomena for nonlinear hyperbolic systems. These connections are explained and recent progress in applying the theory of hyperbolic equations in this field is presented. A direction which has turned out to be fruitful is that...
We give a sufficient condition under which the solutions of the energy-critical nonlinear wave equation and Schrödinger equation with inverse-square potential blow up. The method is a modified variational approach, in the spirit of the work by Ibrahim et al. [Anal. PDE 4 (2011), 405-460].
The focusing nonlinear Schrödinger equation (NLS) with confining harmonic potential , is considered. By modifying a variational technique, we shall give a sufficient condition under which the corresponding solution blows up.
We discuss the effect of time delay on blow-up of solutions to initial-boundary value problems for nonlinear reaction-diffusion equations. Firstly, two examples are given, which indicate that the delay can both induce and prevent the blow-up of solutions. Then we show that adding a new term with delay may not change the blow-up character of solutions.
We consider a nonlinear Laplace equation Δu = f(x,u) in two variables. Following the methods of B. Braaksma [Br] and J. Ecalle used for some nonlinear ordinary differential equations we construct first a formal power series solution and then we prove the convergence of the series in the same class as the function f in x.