Existence of solutions for an abstract second-order differential equation with nonlocal conditions.
The Cauchy problem for an infinite system of parabolic type equations is studied. General operators of parabolic type of second order with variable coefficients are considered and the system is weakly coupled. We prove the existence and uniqueness of a bounded solution under Carathéodory type conditions and its differentiability, as well as the existence and uniqueness in the class of functions satisfying a natural growth condition. Both results are obtained by the fixed point method.
We prove the existence of solutions to a differential-functional system which describes a wide class of multi-component populations dependent on their past time and state densities and on their total size. Using two different types of the Hale operator, we incorporate in this model classical von Foerster-type equations as well as delays (past time dependence) and integrals (e.g. influence of a group of species).
We consider the Cauchy problem for nonlinear parabolic equations with functional dependence. We prove Schauder-type existence results for unbounded solutions. We also prove existence of maximal solutions for a wide class of differential functional equations.
We study the initial-value problem for parabolic equations with time dependent coefficients and with nonlinear and nonlocal right-hand sides. Nonlocal terms appear in the unknown function and its gradient. We analyze convergence of explicit finite difference schemes by means of discrete fundamental solutions.
Certain hyperbolic equations with continuous distributed deviating arguments are studied, and sufficient conditions are obtained for every solution of some boundary value problems to be oscillatory in a cylindrical domain. Our approach is to reduce the multi-dimensional oscillation problems to one-dimensional oscillation problems for functional differential inequalities by using some integral means of solutions.