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A spectral gap theorem in SU ( d )

Jean Bourgain, Alex Gamburd (2012)

Journal of the European Mathematical Society

We establish the spectral gap property for dense subgroups of SU ( d ) ( d 2 ) , generated by finitely many elements with algebraic entries; this result was announced...

A spectral Paley-Wiener theorem for the Heisenberg group and a support theorem for the twisted spherical means on n

E. K. Narayanan, S. Thangavelu (2006)

Annales de l’institut Fourier

We prove a spectral Paley-Wiener theorem for the Heisenberg group by means of a support theorem for the twisted spherical means on n . If f ( z ) e 1 4 | z | 2 is a Schwartz class function we show that f is supported in a ball of radius B in n if and only if f × μ r ( z ) = 0 for r > B + | z | for all z n . This is an analogue of Helgason’s support theorem on Euclidean and hyperbolic spaces. When n = 1 we show that the two conditions f × μ r ( z ) = μ r × f ( z ) = 0 for r > B + | z | imply a support theorem for a large class of functions with exponential growth. Surprisingly enough,this latter...

A spectral theory for locally compact abelian groups of automorphisms of commutative Banach algebras

Sen Huang (1999)

Studia Mathematica

Let A be a commutative Banach algebra with Gelfand space ∆ (A). Denote by Aut (A) the group of all continuous automorphisms of A. Consider a σ(A,∆(A))-continuous group representation α:G → Aut(A) of a locally compact abelian group G by automorphisms of A. For each a ∈ A and φ ∈ ∆(A), the function φ a ( t ) : = φ ( α t a ) t ∈ G is in the space C(G) of all continuous and bounded functions on G. The weak-star spectrum σ w * ( φ a ) is defined as a closed subset of the dual group Ĝ of G. For φ ∈ ∆(A) we define Ʌ φ a to be the union of all...

A subelliptic Bourgain–Brezis inequality

Yi Wang, Po-Lam Yung (2014)

Journal of the European Mathematical Society

We prove an approximation lemma on (stratified) homogeneous groups that allows one to approximate a function in the non-isotropic Sobolev space N L ˙ 1 , Q by L functions, generalizing a result of Bourgain–Brezis. We then use this to obtain a Gagliardo–Nirenberg inequality for on the Heisenberg group n .

A weak type (1,1) estimate for a maximal operator on a group of isometries of a homogeneous tree

Michael G. Cowling, Stefano Meda, Alberto G. Setti (2010)

Colloquium Mathematicae

We give a simple proof of a result of R. Rochberg and M. H. Taibleson that various maximal operators on a homogeneous tree, including the Hardy-Littlewood and spherical maximal operators, are of weak type (1,1). This result extends to corresponding maximal operators on a transitive group of isometries of the tree, and in particular for (nonabelian finitely generated) free groups.

A weighted Plancherel formula II. The case of the ball

Genkai Zhang (1992)

Studia Mathematica

The group SU(1,d) acts naturally on the Hilbert space L ² ( B d μ α ) ( α > - 1 ) , where B is the unit ball of d and d μ α the weighted measure ( 1 - | z | ² ) α d m ( z ) . It is proved that the irreducible decomposition of the space has finitely many discrete parts and a continuous part. Each discrete part corresponds to a zero of the generalized Harish-Chandra c-function in the lower half plane. The discrete parts are studied via invariant Cauchy-Riemann operators. The representations on the discrete parts are equivalent to actions on some holomorphic...

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