We consider various generalizations of linear homogeneous distributions on adeles and construct a number of algebras of non-linear generalized functions on adeles and totally disconnected groups such as the discrete adeles.

Let (Ω,μ) be a measure space, E be an arbitrary separable Banach space, $E{*}_{\omega *}$ be the dual equipped with the weak* topology, and g:Ω × E → ℝ be a Carathéodory function which is Lipschitz continuous on each ball of E for almost all s ∈ Ω. Put $G\left(x\right):={\int }_{\Omega }g(s,x\left(s\right))d\mu \left(s\right)$. Consider the integral functional G defined on some non-$L^p$-type Banach space X of measurable functions x: Ω → E. We present several general theorems on sufficient conditions under which any element γ ∈ X* of Clarke’s generalized gradient (multivalued C-subgradient)...

Given an ordered metric space (in particular, a Banach lattice) E, the generalized Helly space H(E) is the set of all increasing functions from the interval [0,1] to E considered with the topology of pointwise convergence, and E is said to have property (λ) if each of these functions has only countably many points of discontinuity. The main objective of the paper is to study those ordered metric spaces C(K,E), where K is a compact space, that have property (λ). In doing so, the guiding idea comes...

In this paper we define, by duality methods, a space of ultradistributions ${}_{\omega }^{\text{'}}\left({ℝ}^N\right)$. This space contains all tempered distributions and is closed under derivatives, complex translations and Fourier transform. Moreover, it contains some multipole series and all entire functions of order less than two. The method used to construct ${𝔾}_{\omega }^{\text{'}}\left({ℝ}^N\right)$ led us to a detailed study, presented at the beginning of the paper, of the duals of infinite dimensional locally convex spaces that are inductive limits of finite dimensional...

We study spaces of Hölder type functions harmonic in the unit ball and half space with some smoothness conditions up to the boundary. The first type is the Hölder type space of harmonic functions with prescribed modulus of continuity $\omega =\omega \left(h\right)$ and the second is the variable exponent harmonic Hölder space with the continuity modulus ${\left|h\right|}^{\lambda (·)}$. We give a characterization of functions in these spaces in terms of the behavior of their derivatives near the boundary.

The notion of a $J^3$-triple is studied in connection with a geometrical approach to the generalized Hurwitz problem for quadratic or bilinear forms. Some properties are obtained, generalizing those derived earlier by the present authors for the Hurwitz maps S × V → V. In particular, the dependence of each scalar product involved on the symmetry or antisymmetry is discussed as well as the configurations depending on various choices of the metric tensors of scalar products of the basis elements. Then...

Let $\parallel ·\parallel$ be a norm on the algebra ${ℳ}_n$ of all $n\times n$ matrices over $ℂ$. An interesting problem in matrix theory is that “Are there two norms ${\parallel ·\parallel }_1$ and ${\parallel ·\parallel }_2$ on ${ℂ}^n$ such that $\parallel A\parallel =max\{\parallel Ax{\parallel }_2\parallel x{\parallel }_1=1\}$ for all $A\in {ℳ}_n$?” We will investigate this problem and its various aspects and will discuss some conditions under which ${\parallel ·\parallel }_1={\parallel ·\parallel }_2$.

Commutativity and continuity conditions for the Moore-Penrose inverse and the "conorm" are established in a C*-algebra; moreover, spectral permanence and B*-properties for the conorm are proved.

In many recent articles, medians have been used as a replacement of integral averages when the function fails to be locally integrable. A point $x$ in a metric measure space $(X,d,\mu )$ is called a generalized Lebesgue point of a measurable function $f$ if the medians of $f$ over the balls $B(x,r)$ converge to $f\left(x\right)$ when $r$ converges to $0$. We know that almost every point of a measurable, almost everywhere finite function is a generalized Lebesgue point and the same is true for every point of a continuous function. We show...