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Calkin algebras for Banach spaces with finitely decomposable quotients

Manuel González, José M. Herrera (2003)

Studia Mathematica

For a Banach space X such that all quotients only admit direct decompositions with a number of summands smaller than or equal to n, we show that every operator T on X can be identified with an n × n scalar matrix modulo the strictly cosingular operators SC(X). More precisely, we obtain an algebra isomorphism from the Calkin algebra L(X)/SC(X) onto a subalgebra of the algebra of n × n scalar matrices which is triangularizable when X is indecomposable. From this fact we get some information on the...

Characteristic of convexity of Musielak-Orlicz function spaces equipped with the Luxemburg norm

Henryk Hudzik, Thomas Landes (1992)

Commentationes Mathematicae Universitatis Carolinae

In this paper we extend the result of [6] on the characteristic of convexity of Orlicz spaces to the more general case of Musielak-Orlicz spaces over a non-atomic measure space. Namely, the characteristic of convexity of these spaces is computed whenever the Musielak-Orlicz functions are strictly convex.

Characterization of intermediate values of the triangle inequality II

Hiroki Sano, Tamotsu Izumida, Ken-Ichi Mitani, Tomoyoshi Ohwada, Kichi-Suke Saito (2014)

Open Mathematics

In [Mineno K., Nakamura Y., Ohwada T., Characterization of the intermediate values of the triangle inequality, Math. Inequal. Appl., 2012, 15(4), 1019–1035] there was established a norm inequality which characterizes all intermediate values of the triangle inequality, i.e. C n that satisfy 0 ≤ C n ≤ Σj=1n ‖x j‖ − ‖Σj=1n x j‖, x 1,...,x n ∈ X. Here we study when this norm inequality attains equality in strictly convex Banach spaces.

Characterization of Strongly Exposed Points in General Köthe-Bochner Banach Spaces

Houcine Benabdellah, My Hachem Lalaoui Rhali (2004)

Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Mathematics

We study strongly exposed points in general Köthe-Bochner Banach spaces X(E). We first give a characterization of strongly exposed points of the set of X-selections of a measurable multifunction Γ. We then apply this result to the study of strongly exposed points of the closed unit ball of X(E). Precisely we show that if an element f is a strongly exposed point of B X ( E ) , then |f| is a strongly exposed point of B X and f(ω)/∥ f(ω)∥ is a strongly exposed point of B E for μ-almost all ω ∈ S(f).

Characterization of weak type by the entropy distribution of r-nuclear operators

Martin Defant, Marius Junge (1993)

Studia Mathematica

The dual of a Banach space X is of weak type p if and only if the entropy numbers of an r-nuclear operator with values in a Banach space of weak type q belong to the Lorentz sequence space s , r with 1/s + 1/p + 1/q = 1 + 1/r (0 < r < 1, 1 ≤ p, q ≤ 2). It is enough to test this for Y = X*. This extends results of Carl, König and Kühn.

Characterizations of L 1 -predual spaces by centerable subsets

Yanzheng Duan, Bor-Luh Lin (2007)

Commentationes Mathematicae Universitatis Carolinae

In this note, we prove that a real or complex Banach space X is an L 1 -predual space if and only if every four-point subset of X is centerable. The real case sharpens Rao’s result in [Chebyshev centers and centerable sets, Proc. Amer. Math. Soc. 130 (2002), no. 9, 2593–2598] and the complex case is closely related to the characterizations of L 1 -predual spaces by Lima [Complex Banach spaces whose duals are L 1 -spaces, Israel J. Math. 24 (1976), no. 1, 59–72].

Characterizations of spreading models of l 1

Persephone Kiriakouli (2000)

Commentationes Mathematicae Universitatis Carolinae

Rosenthal in [11] proved that if ( f k ) is a uniformly bounded sequence of real-valued functions which has no pointwise converging subsequence then ( f k ) has a subsequence which is equivalent to the unit basis of l 1 in the supremum norm. Kechris and Louveau in [6] classified the pointwise convergent sequences of continuous real-valued functions, which are defined on a compact metric space, by the aid of a countable ordinal index “ γ ”. In this paper we prove some local analogues of the above Rosenthal ’s theorem...

Chebyshev centers in hyperplanes of c 0

Libor Veselý (2002)

Czechoslovak Mathematical Journal

We give a full characterization of the closed one-codimensional subspaces of c 0 , in which every bounded set has a Chebyshev center. It turns out that one can consider equivalently only finite sets (even only three-point sets) in our case, but not in general. Such hyperplanes are exactly those which are either proximinal or norm-one complemented.

Chebyshev coficients for L1-preduals and for spaces with the extension property.

José Manuel Bayod Bayod, María Concepción Masa Noceda (1990)

Publicacions Matemàtiques

We apply the Chebyshev coefficients λf and λb, recently introduced by the authors, to obtain some results related to certain geometric properties of Banach spaces. We prove that a real normed space E is an L1-predual if and only if λf(E) = 1/2, and that if a (real or complex) normed space E is a P1 space, then λb(E) equals λb(K), where K is the ground field of E.

Circumcenters in real normed spaces

M. S. Tomás (2005)

Bollettino dell'Unione Matematica Italiana

The study of circumcenters in different types of triangles in real normed spaces gives new characterizations of inner product spaces.

Clarkson type inequalities and their relations to the concepts of type and cotype.

Mikio Kato, Lars-Erik. Persson, Yasuji Takahashi (2000)

Collectanea Mathematica

We prove some multi-dimensional Clarkson type inequalities for Banach spaces. The exact relations between such inequalities and the concepts of type and cotype are shown, which gives a conclusion in an extended setting to M. Milman's observation on Clarkson's inequalities and type. A similar investigation conceming the close connection between random Clarkson inequality and the corresponding concepts of type and cotype is also included. The obtained results complement, unify and generalize several...

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