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On the existence of a fuzzy integral equation of Urysohn-Volterra type

Mohamed Abdalla Darwish (2008)

Discussiones Mathematicae, Differential Inclusions, Control and Optimization

We present an existence theorem for integral equations of Urysohn-Volterra type involving fuzzy set valued mappings. A fixed point theorem due to Schauder is the main tool in our analysis.

On the existence of multiple principal eigenvalues for some indefinite linear eigenvalue problems.

Jacqueline Fleckinger, Jesús Hernández, François De Thélin (2003)

RACSAM

We study the existence of principal eigenvalues for differential operators of second order which are not necessarily in divergence form. We obtain results concerning multiplicity of principal eigenvalues in both the variational and the general case. Our approach uses systematically the Krein-Rutman theorem and fixed point arguments for the inverse of the spectral radius of some associated problems. We also use a variational characterization for both the self-adjoint and the general case.

On the existence of multiple solutions for a nonlocal BVP with vector-valued response

Andrzej Nowakowski, Aleksandra Orpel (2006)

Czechoslovak Mathematical Journal

The existence of positive solutions for a nonlocal boundary-value problem with vector-valued response is investigated. We develop duality and variational principles for this problem. Our variational approach enables us to approximate solutions and give a measure of a duality gap between the primal and dual functional for minimizing sequences.

On the existence of one-signed periodic solutions of some differential equations of second order

Jan Ligęza (2006)

Acta Universitatis Palackianae Olomucensis. Facultas Rerum Naturalium. Mathematica

We study the existence of one-signed periodic solutions of the equations x ' ' ( t ) - a 2 ( t ) x ( t ) + μ f ( t , x ( t ) , x ' ( t ) ) = 0 , x ' ' ( t ) + a 2 ( t ) x ( t ) = μ f ( t , x ( t ) , x ' ( t ) ) , where μ > 0 , a : ( - , + ) ( 0 , ) is continuous and 1-periodic, f is a continuous and 1-periodic in the first variable and may take values of different signs. The Krasnosielski fixed point theorem on cone is used.

On the existence of optimal controls for nonlinear infinite dimensional systems

Antonella Fiacca, Nikolaos S. Papageorgiou, Francesca Papalini (1998)

Czechoslovak Mathematical Journal

We consider nonlinear systems with a priori feedback. We establish the existence of admissible pairs and then we show that the Lagrange optimal control problem admits an optimal pair. As application we work out in detail two examples of optimal control problems for nonlinear parabolic partial differential equations.

On the existence of periodic solutions of an hyperbolic equation in a thin domain

Russell Johnson, Mikhail Kamenskii, Paolo Nistri (1997)

Atti della Accademia Nazionale dei Lincei. Classe di Scienze Fisiche, Matematiche e Naturali. Rendiconti Lincei. Matematica e Applicazioni

For a nonlinear hyperbolic equation defined in a thin domain we prove the existence of a periodic solution with respect to time both in the non-autonomous and autonomous cases. The methods employed are a combination of those developed by J. K. Hale and G. Raugel and the theory of the topological degree.

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