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The geometry of the space of Cauchy data of nonlinear PDEs

Giovanni Moreno (2013)

Open Mathematics

First-order jet bundles can be put at the foundations of the modern geometric approach to nonlinear PDEs, since higher-order jet bundles can be seen as constrained iterated jet bundles. The definition of first-order jet bundles can be given in many equivalent ways - for instance, by means of Grassmann bundles. In this paper we generalize it by means of flag bundles, and develop the corresponding theory for higher-oder and infinite-order jet bundles. We show that this is a natural geometric framework...

The Group of Invertible Elements of the Algebra of Quaternions

Irina A. Kuzmina, Marie Chodorová (2016)

Acta Universitatis Palackianae Olomucensis. Facultas Rerum Naturalium. Mathematica

We have, that all two-dimensional subspaces of the algebra of quaternions, containing a unit, are 2-dimensional subalgebras isomorphic to the algebra of complex numbers. It was proved in the papers of N. E. Belova. In the present article we consider a 2-dimensional subalgebra ( i ) of complex numbers with basis 1 , i and we construct the principal locally trivial bundle which is isomorphic to the Hopf fibration.

The Jordan normal form of higher order Osserman algebraic curvature tensors

Peter Gilkey, Raina Ivanova (2002)

Commentationes Mathematicae Universitatis Carolinae

We construct new examples of algebraic curvature tensors so that the Jordan normal form of the higher order Jacobi operator is constant on the Grassmannian of subspaces of type ( r , s ) in a vector space of signature ( p , q ) . We then use these examples to establish some results concerning higher order Osserman and higher order Jordan Osserman algebraic curvature tensors.

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