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Some versions of second countability of metric spaces in ZF and their role to compactness

Kyriakos Keremedis (2018)

Commentationes Mathematicae Universitatis Carolinae

In the realm of metric spaces we show in ZF that: (i) A metric space is compact if and only if it is countably compact and for every ε > 0 , every cover by open balls of radius ε has a countable subcover. (ii) Every second countable metric space has a countable base consisting of open balls if and only if the axiom of countable choice restricted to subsets of holds true. (iii) A countably compact metric space is separable if and only if it is second countable.

Spaces with countable s n -networks

Ge Ying (2004)

Commentationes Mathematicae Universitatis Carolinae

In this paper, we prove that a space X is a sequentially-quotient π -image of a metric space if and only if X has a point-star s n -network consisting of c s * -covers. By this result, we prove that a space X is a sequentially-quotient π -image of a separable metric space if and only if X has a countable s n -network, if and only if X is a sequentially-quotient compact image of a separable metric space; this answers a question raised by Shou Lin affirmatively. We also obtain some results on spaces with countable...

Spaces with property ( D C ( ω 1 ) )

Wei-Feng Xuan, Wei-Xue Shi (2017)

Commentationes Mathematicae Universitatis Carolinae

We prove that if X is a first countable space with property ( D C ( ω 1 ) ) and with a G δ -diagonal then the cardinality of X is at most 𝔠 . We also show that if X is a first countable, DCCC, normal space then the extent of X is at most 𝔠 .

Spaces with σ -locally countable weak-bases

Zhaowen Li (2006)

Archivum Mathematicum

In this paper, spaces with σ -locally countable weak-bases are characterized as the weakly open msss-images of metric spaces (or g -first countable spaces with σ -locally countable c s -networks).

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