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Sur quelques algorithmes récursifs pour les probabilités numériques

Gilles Pagès (2001)

ESAIM: Probability and Statistics

The aim of this paper is to take an in-depth look at the long time behaviour of some continuous time markovian dynamical systems and at its numerical analysis. We first propose a short overview of the main ergodicity properties of time continuous homogeneous Markov processes (stability, positive recurrence). The basic tool is a Lyapunov function. Then, we investigate if these properties still hold for the time discretization of these processes, either with constant or decreasing step (ODE method...

Sur quelques algorithmes récursifs pour les probabilités numériques

Gilles Pagès (2010)

ESAIM: Probability and Statistics

The aim of this paper is to take an in-depth look at the long time behaviour of some continuous time Markovian dynamical systems and at its numerical analysis. We first propose a short overview of the main ergodicity properties of time continuous homogeneous Markov processes (stability, positive recurrence). The basic tool is a Lyapunov function. Then, we investigate if these properties still hold for the time discretization of these processes, either with constant or decreasing step (ODE...

SURE shrinkage of gaussian paths and signal identification

Nicolas Privault, Anthony Réveillac (2011)

ESAIM: Probability and Statistics

Using integration by parts on Gaussian space we construct a Stein Unbiased Risk Estimator (SURE) for the drift of Gaussian processes, based on their local and occupation times. By almost-sure minimization of the SURE risk of shrinkage estimators we derive an estimation and de-noising procedure for an input signal perturbed by a continuous-time Gaussian noise.

SURE shrinkage of Gaussian paths and signal identification*

Nicolas Privault, Anthony Réveillac (2012)

ESAIM: Probability and Statistics

Using integration by parts on Gaussian space we construct a Stein Unbiased Risk Estimator (SURE) for the drift of Gaussian processes, based on their local and occupation times. By almost-sure minimization of the SURE risk of shrinkage estimators we derive an estimation and de-noising procedure for an input signal perturbed by a continuous-time Gaussian noise.

Surface measures and convergence of the Ornstein-Uhlenbeck semigroup in Wiener spaces

Luigi Ambrosio, Alessio Figalli (2011)

Annales de la faculté des sciences de Toulouse Mathématiques

We study points of density 1 / 2 of sets of finite perimeter in infinite-dimensional Gaussian spaces and prove that, as in the finite-dimensional theory, the surface measure is concentrated on this class of points. Here density 1 / 2 is formulated in terms of the pointwise behaviour of the Ornstein-Uhlembeck semigroup.

Systemic risk through contagion in a core-periphery structured banking network

Oliver Kley, Claudia Klüppelberg, Lukas Reichel (2015)

Banach Center Publications

We contribute to the understanding of how systemic risk arises in a network of credit-interlinked agents. Motivated by empirical studies we formulate a network model which, despite its simplicity, depicts the nature of interbank markets better than a symmetric model. The components of a vector Ornstein-Uhlenbeck process living on the nodes of the network describe the financial robustnesses of the agents. For this system, we prove a LLN for growing network size leading to a propagation of chaos result....

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