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Single-tape reset machines

S. A. Greibach, C. Wrathall (1986)

RAIRO - Theoretical Informatics and Applications - Informatique Théorique et Applications

Strategies to scan pictures with automata based on Wang tiles

Violetta Lonati, Matteo Pradella (2011)

RAIRO - Theoretical Informatics and Applications - Informatique Théorique et Applications

Wang automata are devices for picture language recognition recently introduced by us, which characterize the class REC of recognizable picture languages. Thus, Wang automata are equivalent to tiling systems or online tessellation acceptors, and are based like Wang systems on labeled Wang tiles. The present work focus on scanning strategies, to prove that the ones Wang automata are based on are those following four kinds of movements: boustrophedonic, “L-like”, “U-like”, and spirals.

Strategies to scan pictures with automata based on Wang tiles

Violetta Lonati, Matteo Pradella (2011)

RAIRO - Theoretical Informatics and Applications

Wang automata are devices for picture language recognition recently introduced by us, which characterize the class REC of recognizable picture languages. Thus, Wang automata are equivalent to tiling systems or online tessellation acceptors, and are based like Wang systems on labeled Wang tiles. The present work focus on scanning strategies, to prove that the ones Wang automata are based on are those following four kinds of movements: boustrophedonic, “L-like”, “U-like”, and spirals.

String Assembling Systems

Martin Kutrib, Matthias Wendlandt (2012)

RAIRO - Theoretical Informatics and Applications - Informatique Théorique et Applications

We introduce and investigate string assembling systems which form a computational model that generates strings from copies out of a finite set of assembly units. The underlying mechanism is based on piecewise assembly of a double-stranded sequence of symbols, where the upper and lower strand have to match. The generation is additionally controlled by the requirement that the first symbol of a unit has to be the same as the last symbol of the strand generated so far, as well as by the distinction...

String Assembling Systems

Martin Kutrib, Matthias Wendlandt (2012)

RAIRO - Theoretical Informatics and Applications

We introduce and investigate string assembling systems which form a computational model that generates strings from copies out of a finite set of assembly units. The underlying mechanism is based on piecewise assembly of a double-stranded sequence of symbols, where the upper and lower strand have to match. The generation is additionally controlled by the requirement that the first symbol of a unit has to be the same as the last symbol of the strand generated so far, as well as by the distinction...

Superiority of one-way and realtime quantum machines∗∗∗

Abuzer Yakaryılmaz (2012)

RAIRO - Theoretical Informatics and Applications

In automata theory, quantum computation has been widely examined for finite state machines, known as quantum finite automata (QFAs), and less attention has been given to QFAs augmented with counters or stacks. In this paper, we focus on such generalizations of QFAs where the input head operates in one-way or realtime mode, and present some new results regarding their superiority over their classical counterparts. Our first result is about the nondeterministic...

Superiority of one-way and realtime quantum machines

Abuzer Yakaryılmaz (2012)

RAIRO - Theoretical Informatics and Applications - Informatique Théorique et Applications

In automata theory, quantum computation has been widely examined for finite state machines, known as quantum finite automata (QFAs), and less attention has been given to QFAs augmented with counters or stacks. In this paper, we focus on such generalizations of QFAs where the input head operates in one-way or realtime mode, and present some new results regarding their superiority over their classical counterparts. Our first result is about the nondeterministic acceptance mode: Each quantum model...

Superiority of one-way and realtime quantum machines∗∗∗

Abuzer Yakaryılmaz (2012)

RAIRO - Theoretical Informatics and Applications

In automata theory, quantum computation has been widely examined for finite state machines, known as quantum finite automata (QFAs), and less attention has been given to QFAs augmented with counters or stacks. In this paper, we focus on such generalizations of QFAs where the input head operates in one-way or realtime mode, and present some new results regarding their superiority over their classical counterparts. Our first result is about the nondeterministic...

Systolic tree acceptors

Karel Ii Culik, Arto Salomaa, Derick Wood (1984)

RAIRO - Theoretical Informatics and Applications - Informatique Théorique et Applications

The helping hierarchy

Patrizio Cintioli, Riccardo Silvestri (2001)

RAIRO - Theoretical Informatics and Applications - Informatique Théorique et Applications

Schöning [14] introduced a notion of helping and suggested the study of the class P help ( 𝒞 ) of the languages that can be helped by oracles in a given class 𝒞 . Later, Ko [12], in order to study the connections between helping and “witness searching”, introduced the notion of self-helping for languages. We extend this notion to classes of languages and show that there exists a self-helping class that we call SH which contains all the self-helping classes. We introduce the Helping hierarchy whose levels are...

The Helping Hierarchy

Patrizio Cintioli, Riccardo Silvestri (2010)

RAIRO - Theoretical Informatics and Applications

Schöning [14] introduced a notion of helping and suggested the study of the class P help ( 𝒞 ) of the languages that can be helped by oracles in a given class 𝒞 . Later, Ko [12], in order to study the connections between helping and "witness searching" , introduced the notion of self-helping for languages. We extend this notion to classes of languages and show that there exists a self-helping class that we call SH which contains all the self-helping classes. We introduce the Helping hierarchy whose levels...

Threshold Circuits for Iterated Matrix Product and Powering

Carlo Mereghetti, Beatrice Palano (2010)

RAIRO - Theoretical Informatics and Applications

The complexity of computing, via threshold circuits, the iterated product and powering of fixed-dimension k × k matrices with integer or rational entries is studied. We call these two problems 𝖨𝖬𝖯 𝗄 and 𝖬𝖯𝖮𝖶 𝗄 , respectively, for short. We prove that: (i) For k 2 , 𝖨𝖬𝖯 𝗄 does not belong to TC 0 , unless TC 0 = NC 1 .newline (ii) For stochastic matrices : 𝖨𝖬𝖯 2 belongs to TC 0 while, for k 3 , 𝖨𝖬𝖯 𝗄 does not belong to TC 0 , unless TC 0 = NC 1 . (iii) For any k, 𝖬𝖯𝖮𝖶 𝗄 belongs to TC 0 .

Time and space complexity of reversible pebbling

Richard Královič (2004)

RAIRO - Theoretical Informatics and Applications - Informatique Théorique et Applications

This paper investigates one possible model of reversible computations, an important paradigm in the context of quantum computing. Introduced by Bennett, a reversible pebble game is an abstraction of reversible computation that allows to examine the space and time complexity of various classes of problems. We present a technique for proving lower and upper bounds on time and space complexity for several types of graphs. Using this technique we show that the time needed to achieve optimal space for...

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