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Envelope construction of two-parameteric system of curves in the technological practice

Bartoň, Stanislav, Petřík, Michal (2015)

Programs and Algorithms of Numerical Mathematics

A two-parametric system of close planar curves is defined in the introduction of the presented article. Next a theorem stating the existence of the envelope is presented and proved. A mathematical model of the collecting mechanism of the Horal forage trailer is developed and used for practical demonstrations. The collecting mechanism is a double joint system composed of three rods. An equation describing the trajectory of a random point of the working rod is derived using Maple. The trajectories...

Geometry of the rolling ellipsoid

Krzysztof Andrzej Krakowski, Fátima Silva Leite (2016)

Kybernetika

We study rolling maps of the Euclidean ellipsoid, rolling upon its affine tangent space at a point. Driven by the geometry of rolling maps, we find a simple formula for the angular velocity of the rolling ellipsoid along any piecewise smooth curve in terms of the Gauss map. This result is then generalised to rolling any smooth hyper-surface. On the way, we derive a formula for the Gaussian curvature of an ellipsoid which has an elementary proof and has been previously known only for dimension two....

On asymptotic motions of robot-manipulator in homogeneous space

Anton Dekrét, Ján Bakša (2008)

Applications of Mathematics

In this paper the notion of robot-manipulators in the Euclidean space is generalized to the case in a general homogeneous space with the Lie group G of motions. Some kinematic subspaces of the Lie algebra 𝒢 (the subspaces of velocity operators, of Coriolis acceleration operators, asymptotic subspaces) are introduced and by them asymptotic and geodesic motions are described.

On some cohomological properties of the Lie algebra of Euclidean motions

Marta Bakšová, Anton Dekrét (2009)

Mathematica Bohemica

The external derivative d on differential manifolds inspires graded operators on complexes of spaces Λ r g * , Λ r g * g , Λ r g * g * stated by g * dual to a Lie algebra g . Cohomological properties of these operators are studied in the case of the Lie algebra g = s e ( 3 ) of the Lie group of Euclidean motions.

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