Delay makes problems in population modelling
Delays induced in population dynamics
This paper provides an introduction to delay differential equations together with a short survey on state-dependent delay differential equations arising in population dynamics. Our main goal is to examine how the delays emerge from inner mechanisms in the model, how they induce oscillations and stability switches in the system and how the qualitative behaviour of a biological model depends on the form of the delay.
Deterministic Chaos vs. Stochastic Fluctuation in an Eco-epidemic Model
An eco-epidemiological model of susceptible Tilapia fish, infected Tilapia fish and Pelicans is investigated by several author based upon the work initiated by Chattopadhyay and Bairagi (Ecol. Model., 136, 103–112, 2001). In this paper, we investigate the dynamics of the same model by considering different parameters involved with the model as bifurcation parameters in details. Considering the intrinsic growth rate of susceptible Tilapia fish as bifurcation parameter, we demonstrate the period doubling...
Differential growth models for microbial populations
Two models of microbial growth are derived as a resuslt of a discussion of the models of Monod and Hinshelwood types. The approach takes account of the lyse of dead cells in inhibitory products as well as in those which stimulate the growth. The asymptotic behaviour of the models is proved and the models applied to a chemostat.
Diffusive instability in a prey-predator system with time-dependent diffusivity.
Do Demographic and Disease Structures Affect the Recurrence of Epidemics ?
In this paper we present an epidemic model affecting an age-structured population. We show by numerical simulations that this demographic structure can induce persistent oscillations in the epidemic. The model is then extended to encompass a stage-structured disease within an age-dependent population. In this case as well, persistent oscillations are observed in the infected as well as in the whole population.
Double periodic solutions for a ratio-dependent predator-prey system with harvesting terms on time scales.
Dynamic analysis of an impulsively controlled predator-prey system.
Dynamic behaviors of a harvesting Leslie-Gower predator-prey model.
Dynamic stability and spatial heterogeneityin the individualbased modelling of a lotkavolterra gas
Computer simulation of a few thousands of particles moving (approximately) according to the energy and momentum conservation laws on a tessellation of squares in discrete time steps and interacting according to the predator-prey scheme is analyzed. The population dynamics are described by the basic Lotka-Volterra interactions (multiplication of preys, predation and multiplication of predators, death of predators), but the spatial effects result in differences between the system evolution and the...
Dynamical analysis of a delayed predator-prey system with birth pulse and impulsive harvesting at different moments.
Dynamical behavior of Volterra model with mutual interference concerning IPM
A Volterra model with mutual interference concerning integrated pest management is proposed and analyzed. By using Floquet theorem and small amplitude perturbation method and comparison theorem, we show the existence of a globally asymptotically stable pest-eradication periodic solution. Further, we prove that when the stability of pest-eradication periodic solution is lost, the system is permanent and there exists a locally stable positive periodic solution which arises from the pest-eradication...
Dynamical behavior of Volterra model with mutual interference concerning IPM
A Volterra model with mutual interference concerning integrated pest management is proposed and analyzed. By using Floquet theorem and small amplitude perturbation method and comparison theorem, we show the existence of a globally asymptotically stable pest-eradication periodic solution. Further, we prove that when the stability of pest-eradication periodic solution is lost, the system is permanent and there exists a locally stable positive periodic solution which arises from the pest-eradication...
Dynamical properties of a delay prey-predator model with disease in the prey species only.
Dynamical systems analysis of a five-dimensional trophic food web model in the southern oceans.
Dynamical Systems for Rational Normal Curves.
Dynamics behaviors of a discrete ratio-dependent predator-prey system with Holling type III functional response and feedback controls.
Dynamics for a discrete competition and cooperation model of two enterprises with multiple delays and feedback controls
This paper is concerned with a competition and cooperation model of two enterprises with multiple delays and feedback controls. With the aid of the difference inequality theory, we have obtained some sufficient conditions which guarantee the permanence of the model. Under a suitable condition, we prove that the system has global stable periodic solution. The paper ends with brief conclusions.
Dynamics in a discrete predator-prey system with infected prey
In this paper, a discrete version of continuous non-autonomous predator-prey model with infected prey is investigated. By using Gaines and Mawhin's continuation theorem of coincidence degree theory and the method of Lyapunov function, some sufficient conditions for the existence and global asymptotical stability of positive periodic solution of difference equations in consideration are established. An example shows the feasibility of the main results.
Dynamics of a nonautonomous Leslie-Gower type food chain model with delays.