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Structure theory for the group algebra of the symmetric group, with applications to polynomial identities for the octonions

Murray R. Bremner, Sara Madariaga, Luiz A. Peresi (2016)

Commentationes Mathematicae Universitatis Carolinae

This is a survey paper on applications of the representation theory of the symmetric group to the theory of polynomial identities for associative and nonassociative algebras. In §1, we present a detailed review (with complete proofs) of the classical structure theory of the group algebra 𝔽 S n of the symmetric group S n over a field 𝔽 of characteristic 0 (or p > n ). The goal is to obtain a constructive version of the isomorphism ψ : λ M d λ ( 𝔽 ) 𝔽 S n where λ is a partition of n and d λ counts the standard tableaux of shape λ ....

Structures naturelles des demi-groupes et des anneaux réguliers ou involutés

Jean Calmes (1994)

Mathématiques et Sciences Humaines

Certaines relations binaires sont définies sur les demi-groupes et les demi-groupes à involution. On examine comment elles peuvent en ordonner les éléments: notamment les idempotents, les éléments réguliers au sens de von Neumann, ceux qui possédent un inverse ponctuel ou de Moore-Penrose ; et en fonction aussi de conditions sur l'involution. Ces relations peuvent alors coïncider avec les ordres naturels des idempotents et des demi-groupes inverses, avec les ordres de Drazin et de Hartwig : elles...

Sturdy frames of type (2,2) algebras and their applications to semirings

X. Z. Zhao, Y. Q. Guo, K. P. Shum (2003)

Fundamenta Mathematicae

We introduce sturdy frames of type (2,2) algebras, which are a common generalization of sturdy semilattices of semigroups and of distributive lattices of rings in the theory of semirings. By using sturdy frames, we are able to characterize some semirings. In particular, some results on semirings recently obtained by Bandelt, Petrich and Ghosh can be extended and generalized.

Subcategories of the derived category and cotilting complexes

Aslak Bakke Buan (2001)

Colloquium Mathematicae

We show that there is a one-to-one correspondence between basic cotilting complexes and certain contravariantly finite subcategories of the bounded derived category of an artin algebra. This is a triangulated version of a result by Auslander and Reiten. We use this to find an existence criterion for complements to exceptional complexes.

Subproducts defined by means of subdirect products

Frans Loonstra (1982)

Atti della Accademia Nazionale dei Lincei. Classe di Scienze Fisiche, Matematiche e Naturali. Rendiconti Lincei. Matematica e Applicazioni

Si supponga che l'anello 𝐑 ammetta una decomposizione come prodotto subdiretto 𝐑 = × α 𝚲 ~ 𝐑 α di anelli 𝐑 α 𝟎 , tali che per 𝐒 α = 𝐑 𝐑 α si abbia Ann 𝐑 α 𝐒 α = 𝟎 ( α A ), e sia 𝐒 = α 𝐀 𝐒 α . Si scelga un 𝐑 -modulo (destro) 𝐌 che sia libero da torsione rispetto ad 𝐒 , cioè Ann 𝐌 𝐒 = 𝟎 ; allora 𝐌 può essere rappresentato come prodotto subdiretto irridondante 𝐌 × α 𝚲 ~ 𝐌 α degli 𝐑 α -moduli 𝐌 α liberi da torsione rispetto ad 𝐒 α . Si fa uno studio di un subprodotto generale di una classe 𝐂 di 𝐑 -moduli 𝐌 ( 𝐢 ) ...

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