In the paper we consider the difference equation of neutral type $${\Delta }^3[x\left(n\right)-p\left(n\right)x\left(\sigma \left(n\right)\right)]+q\left(n\right)f\left(x\left(\tau \left(n\right)\right)\right)=0,n\in \mathbb{N}\left(n_0\right),$$ where $p,q:\mathbb{N}\left(n_0\right)\to {ℝ}_{+}$; $\sigma ,\tau :\mathbb{N}\to \mathbb{Z}$, $\sigma$ is strictly increasing and $\underset{n\to \infty }{lim}\sigma \left(n\right)=\infty ;$$\tau$ is nondecreasing and $\underset{n\to \infty }{lim}\tau \left(n\right)=\infty$, $f:ℝ\to ℝ$, $xf\left(x\right)>0$. We examine the following two cases: $$0<p\left(n\right)\le {\lambda }^{*}<1,\sigma \left(n\right)=n-k,\tau \left(n\right)=n-l,$$ and $$1<{\lambda }_{*}\le p\left(n\right),\sigma \left(n\right)=n+k,\tau \left(n\right)=n+l,$$ where $k$, $l$ are positive integers. We obtain sufficient conditions under which all nonoscillatory solutions of the above equation tend to zero as $n\to \infty$ with a weaker assumption on $q$ than the...

Sufficient conditions are established for the oscillation of proper solutions of the system $$\begin{array}{cc}\hfill u_1^{\text{'}}\left(t\right)& =p\left(t\right)u_2\left(\sigma \left(t\right)\right),\hfill \\ \hfill u_2^{\text{'}}\left(t\right)& =-q\left(t\right)u_1\left(\tau \left(t\right)\right),\hfill \end{array}$$ where $p,q:R_{+}\to R_{+}$ are locally summable functions, while $\tau$ and $\sigma :R_{+}\to R_{+}$ are continuous and continuously differentiable functions, respectively, and $\underset{t\to +\infty }{lim}\tau \left(t\right)=+\infty$, $\underset{t\to +\infty }{lim}\sigma \left(t\right)=+\infty$.

We study asymptotic properties of solutions of the system of differential equations of neutral type.

We prove uniqueness of the invariant measure and the exponential convergence to equilibrium for a stochastic dissipative system whose drift is perturbed by a bounded function.

We prove uniqueness of the invariant measure and the exponential convergence to equilibrium for a stochastic dissipative system whose drift is perturbed by a bounded function.