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Displaying 721 – 740 of 1688

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Some mixed finite element methods on anisotropic meshes

Mohamed Farhloul, Serge Nicaise, Luc Paquet (2001)

ESAIM: Mathematical Modelling and Numerical Analysis - Modélisation Mathématique et Analyse Numérique

The paper deals with some mixed finite element methods on a class of anisotropic meshes based on tetrahedra and prismatic (pentahedral) elements. Anisotropic local interpolation error estimates are derived in some anisotropic weighted Sobolev spaces. As particular applications, the numerical approximation by mixed methods of the Laplace equation in domains with edges is investigated where anisotropic finite element meshes are appropriate. Optimal error estimates are obtained using some anisotropic...

Some mixed finite element methods on anisotropic meshes

Mohamed Farhloul, Serge Nicaise, Luc Paquet (2010)

ESAIM: Mathematical Modelling and Numerical Analysis

The paper deals with some mixed finite element methods on a class of anisotropic meshes based on tetrahedra and prismatic (pentahedral) elements. Anisotropic local interpolation error estimates are derived in some anisotropic weighted Sobolev spaces. As particular applications, the numerical approximation by mixed methods of the Laplace equation in domains with edges is investigated where anisotropic finite element meshes are appropriate. Optimal error estimates are obtained using some anisotropic...

Some models of Cahn-Hilliard equations in nonisotropic media

Alain Miranville (2010)

ESAIM: Mathematical Modelling and Numerical Analysis

We derive in this article some models of Cahn-Hilliard equations in nonisotropic media. These models, based on constitutive equations introduced by Gurtin in [19], take the work of internal microforces and also the deformations of the material into account. We then study the existence and uniqueness of solutions and obtain the existence of finite dimensional attractors.

Some (new) counterexamples of parabolic systems

Jana Stará, Oldřich John (1995)

Commentationes Mathematicae Universitatis Carolinae

We give examples of parabolic systems (in space dimension n 3 ) having a solution with real analytic initial and boundary values which develops the discontinuity in the interior of the parabolic cylinder.

Some new error estimates for finite element methods for second order hyperbolic equations using the Newmark method

Abdallah Bradji, Jürgen Fuhrmann (2014)

Mathematica Bohemica

We consider a family of conforming finite element schemes with piecewise polynomial space of degree k in space for solving the wave equation, as a model for second order hyperbolic equations. The discretization in time is performed using the Newmark method. A new a priori estimate is proved. Thanks to this new a priori estimate, it is proved that the convergence order of the error is h k + τ 2 in the discrete norms of ( 0 , T ; 1 ( Ω ) ) and 𝒲 1 , ( 0 , T ; 2 ( Ω ) ) , where h and τ are the mesh size of the spatial and temporal discretization, respectively....

Some new oscillation criteria for second order elliptic equations with damping

Rong-Kun Zhuang, Zheng-an Yao (2005)

Annales Polonici Mathematici

Some new oscillation criteria are obtained for second order elliptic differential equations with damping i , j = 1 n D i [ A i j ( x ) D j y ] + i = 1 n b i ( x ) D i y + q ( x ) f ( y ) = 0 , x ∈ Ω, where Ω is an exterior domain in ℝⁿ. These criteria are different from most known ones in the sense that they are based on the information only on a sequence of subdomains of Ω ⊂ ℝⁿ, rather than on the whole exterior domain Ω. Our results are more natural in view of the Sturm Separation Theorem.

Some new problems in spectral optimization

Giuseppe Buttazzo, Bozhidar Velichkov (2014)

Banach Center Publications

We present some new problems in spectral optimization. The first one consists in determining the best domain for the Dirichlet energy (or for the first eigenvalue) of the metric Laplacian, and we consider in particular Riemannian or Finsler manifolds, Carnot-Carathéodory spaces, Gaussian spaces. The second one deals with the optimal shape of a graph when the minimization cost is of spectral type. The third one is the optimization problem for a Schrödinger potential in suitable classes.

Some new results in multiphase geometrical optics

Olof Runborg (2010)

ESAIM: Mathematical Modelling and Numerical Analysis

In order to accommodate solutions with multiple phases, corresponding to crossing rays, we formulate geometrical optics for the scalar wave equation as a kinetic transport equation set in phase space. If the maximum number of phases is finite and known a priori we can recover the exact multiphase solution from an associated system of moment equations, closed by an assumption on the form of the density function in the kinetic equation. We consider two different closure assumptions based on delta...

Currently displaying 721 – 740 of 1688