Invariance of a closed convex set under a semigroup associated with a nonlinear form. (Invariance d'un convexe fermé par un semi-groupe associé à une forme non-linéaire.)
We establish results on invariant approximation for fuzzy nonexpansive mappings defined on fuzzy metric spaces. As an application a result on the best approximation as a fixed point in a fuzzy normed space is obtained. We also define the strictly convex fuzzy normed space and obtain a necessary condition for the set of all -best approximations to contain a fixed point of arbitrary mappings. A result regarding the existence of an invariant point for a pair of commuting mappings on a fuzzy metric...
A new criterion for the existence of an invariant distribution for Markov operators is presented. Moreover, it is also shown that the unique invariant distribution of an iterated function system is singular with respect to the Hausdorff measure.
A new sufficient condition for the existence of an invariant measure for Markov operators defined on Polish spaces is presented. This criterion is applied to iterated function systems.
Our aim is to point out the applicability of the Knaster-Tarski fixed point principle to the problem of existence of invariant sets in discrete-time (multivalued) semi-dynamical systems, especially iterated function systems.