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Soit U une fonction définie sur un ensemble fini E muni d'un
noyau markovien irréductible M. L'objectif du papier est de comparer
théoriquement deux procédures stochastiques de minimisation globale de U :
le recuit simulé et un algorithme génétique.
Pour ceci on se placera dans la situation idéalisée d'une infinité de particules disponibles
et nous ferons
une hypothèse commode d'existence de suffisamment de symétries du cadre (E,M,U).
On verra notamment que contrairement au recuit simulé, toute...
It is known that each bounded operator from lp → lris compact. The purpose of this paper is to present a very simple proof of this useful fact.
In this paper we deal with the energy functionals for the elastic thin film ω ⊂ ℝ² involving the bending moments. The effective energy functional is obtained by Γ-convergence and 3D-2D dimension reduction techniques. Then we prove the existence of minimizers of the film energy functional. These results are proved in the case when the energy density function has the growth prescribed by an Orlicz convex function M. Here M is assumed to be non-power-growth-type and to satisfy the conditions Δ₂ and...
In this paper we consider an elastic thin film ω ⊂ ℝ² with the bending moment depending also on the third thickness variable. The effective energy functional defined on the Orlicz-Sobolev space over ω is described by Γ-convergence and 3D-2D dimension reduction techniques. Then we prove the existence of minimizers of the film energy functional. These results are proved in the case when the energy density function has the growth prescribed by an Orlicz convex function M. Here M is assumed to be non-power-growth-type...
For two given symmetric sequence spaces E and F we study the (E,F)-multiplier space, that is, the space of all matrices M for which the Schur product M ∗ A maps E into F boundedly whenever A does. We obtain several results asserting continuous embedding of the (E,F)-multiplier space into the classical (p,q)-multiplier space (that is, when , ). Furthermore, we present many examples of symmetric sequence spaces E and F whose projective and injective tensor products are not isomorphic to any subspace...
For any complex valued L p-function b(x), 2 ≤ p < ∞, or L ∞-function with the norm ‖b↾L ∞‖ < 1, the spectrum of a perturbed harmonic oscillator operator L = −d 2/dx 2 + x 2 + b(x) in L 2(ℝ1) is discrete and eventually simple. Its SEAF (system of eigen- and associated functions) is an unconditional basis in L 2(ℝ).
In this work we continue the study of the Weyl asymptotics of the distribution of eigenvalues of non-self-adjoint (pseudo)differential operators with small random perturbations, by treating the case of multiplicative perturbations in arbitrary dimension. We were led to quite essential improvements of many of the probabilistic aspects.
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