An algebraic construction of the generic singularities of Boardman-Thom
Let be a germ of a complete intersection variety in , , having an isolated singularity at and be the germ of a holomorphic vector field having an isolated zero at and tangent to . We show that in this case the homological index and the GSV-index coincide. In the case when the zero of is also isolated in the ambient space we give a formula for the homological index in terms of local linear algebra.
We are interested in algorithms for constructing surfaces of possibly small measure that separate a given domain into two regions of equal measure. Using the integral formula for the total gradient variation, we show that such separators can be constructed approximatively by means of sign changing eigenfunctions of the -Laplacians, , under homogeneous Neumann boundary conditions. These eigenfunctions turn out to be limits of steepest descent methods applied to suitable norm quotients.
In this paper we introduce the notion of "-dimensional rate of convergence" which generalizes the notion of rate of convergence introduced by V. Pták. Using this notion we give a generalization of the Induction Theorem of V. Pták, which may constitute a basis for the study of the iterative procedures of the form , . As an illustration we apply these results to the study of the convergence of the secant method, obtaining sharp estimates for the errors at each step of the iterative procedure.
A general existence and uniqueness result of Picard-Lindelöf type is proved for ordinary differential equations in Fréchet spaces as an application of a generalized Nash-Moser implicit function theorem. Many examples show that the assumptions of the main result are natural. Applications are given for the Fréchet spaces , , , , for Köthe sequence spaces, and for the general class of subbinomic Fréchet algebras.
Let be an arithmetic ring of Krull dimension at most and a pointed stable curve. Write . For every integer , the invertible sheaf inherits a singular hermitian structure from the hyperbolic metric on the Riemann surface . In this article we define a Quillen type metric on the determinant line
We prove an analog in Arakelov geometry of the Grothendieck-Riemann-Roch theorem.
The classical Arzela-Ascoli theorem is a compactness result for families of functions depending on bounds on the derivatives of the functions, and is of invaluable use in many fields of mathematics. In this paper, inspired by a result of Corlette, we prove an analogous compactness result for families of immersed submanifolds which depends only on bounds on the derivatives of the second fundamental forms of these submanifolds. We then show how the result of Corlette may be obtained as an immediate...