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Analytic potential theory over the p -adics

Shai Haran (1993)

Annales de l'institut Fourier

Over a non-archimedean local field the absolute value, raised to any positive power α > 0 , is a negative definite function and generates (the analogue of) the symmetric stable process. For α ( 0 , 1 ) , this process is transient with potential operator given by M. Riesz’ kernel. We develop this potential theory purely analytically and in an explicit manner, obtaining special features afforded by the non-archimedean setting ; e.g. Harnack’s inequality becomes an equality.

Analytical approximation of the transition density in a local volatility model

Stefano Pagliarani, Andrea Pascucci (2012)

Open Mathematics

We present a simplified approach to the analytical approximation of the transition density related to a general local volatility model. The methodology is sufficiently flexible to be extended to time-dependent coefficients, multi-dimensional stochastic volatility models, degenerate parabolic PDEs related to Asian options and also to include jumps.

Analyticity of transition semigroups and closability of bilinear forms in Hilbert spaces

Marco Fuhrman (1995)

Studia Mathematica

We consider a semigroup acting on real-valued functions defined in a Hilbert space H, arising as a transition semigroup of a given stochastic process in H. We find sufficient conditions for analyticity of the semigroup in the L 2 ( μ ) space, where μ is a gaussian measure in H, intrinsically related to the process. We show that the infinitesimal generator of the semigroup is associated with a bilinear closed coercive form in L 2 ( μ ) . A closability criterion for such forms is presented. Examples are also given....

Analyzing discrete-time bulk-service Geo/Geob/m queue

Veena Goswami, Umesh C. Gupta, Sujit K. Samanta (2006)

RAIRO - Operations Research

This paper analyzes a discrete-time multi-server queue in which service capacity of each server is a minimum of one and a maximum of b customers. The interarrival- and service-times are assumed to be independent and geometrically distributed. The queue is analyzed under the assumptions of early arrival system and late arrival system with delayed access. Besides, obtaining state probabilities at arbitrary and outside observer's observation epochs, some performance measures and waiting-time distribution...

Ancestral processes with selection: Branching and Moran models

Ellen Baake, Robert Bialowons (2008)

Banach Center Publications

We consider two versions of stochastic population models with mutation and selection. The first approach relies on a multitype branching process; here, individuals reproduce and change type (i.e., mutate) independently of each other, without restriction on population size. We analyse the equilibrium behaviour of this model, both in the forward and in the backward direction of time; the backward point of view emerges if the ancestry of individuals chosen randomly from the present population is traced...

Angles de droits et de revers. Distribution circulaire

C. Carcassonne (1974)

Mathématiques et Sciences Humaines

Dans cet article, on traite un échantillon d'angles de droits et de revers de pièces de monnaies. On a cherché à en donner une description statistique correcte et à ajuster une loi théorique puis à construire un test d'homogénéité non paramétrique de deux échantillons distribués sur le cercle.

Annealed upper tails for the energy of a charged polymer

Amine Asselah (2011)

Annales de l'I.H.P. Probabilités et statistiques

We study the upper tails for the energy of a randomly charged symmetric and transient random walk. We assume that only charges on the same site interact pairwise. We consider annealed estimates, that is when we average over both randomness, in dimension three or more. We obtain a large deviation principle, and an explicit rate function for a large class of charge distributions.

Annealed vs quenched critical points for a random walk pinning model

Matthias Birkner, Rongfeng Sun (2010)

Annales de l'I.H.P. Probabilités et statistiques

We study a random walk pinning model, where conditioned on a simple random walk Y on ℤd acting as a random medium, the path measure of a second independent simple random walk X up to time t is Gibbs transformed with hamiltonian −Lt(X, Y), where Lt(X, Y) is the collision local time between X and Y up to time t. This model arises naturally in various contexts, including the study of the parabolic Anderson model with moving catalysts, the parabolic Anderson model with brownian noise, and the directed...

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