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Multiparameter pointwise ergodic theorems for Markov operators on L∞.

Ryotaro Sato (1994)

Publicacions Matemàtiques

Let P1, ..., Pd be commuting Markov operators on L∞(X,F,μ), where (X,F,μ) is a probability measure space. Assuming that each Pi is either conservative or invertible, we prove that for every f in Lp(X,F,μ) with 1 ≤ p < ∞ the averagesAnf = (n + 1)-d Σ0≤ni≤n P1n1 P2n2 ... Pdnd f (n ≥ 0)converge almost everywhere if and only if there exists an invariant and equivalent finite measure λ for which the Radon-Nikodym derivative v = dλ/dμ is in the dual space Lp'(X,F,μ). Next we study the case in...

Note on the variance of the sum of Gaussian functionals

Marek Beśka (2010)

Applicationes Mathematicae

Let ( X i , i = 1 , 2 , . . . ) be a Gaussian sequence with X i N ( 0 , 1 ) for each i and suppose its correlation matrix R = ( ρ i j ) i , j 1 is the matrix of some linear operator R:l₂→ l₂. Then for f i L ² ( μ ) , i=1,2,..., where μ is the standard normal distribution, we estimate the variation of the sum of the Gaussian functionals f i ( X i ) , i=1,2,... .

On a characterization of orthogonality with respect to particular sequences of random variables in L 2

Umberto Triacca, Andrei Volodin (2010)

Applications of Mathematics

This note deals with the orthogonality between sequences of random variables. The main idea of the note is to apply the results on equidistant systems of points in a Hilbert space to the case of the space L 2 ( Ω , , ) of real square integrable random variables. The main result gives a necessary and sufficient condition for a particular sequence of random variables (elements of which are taken from sets of equidistant elements of L 2 ( Ω , , ) ) to be orthogonal to some other sequence in L 2 ( Ω , , ) . The result obtained is interesting...

On a gap series of Mark Kac

Katusi Fukuyama (1999)

Colloquium Mathematicae

Mark Kac gave an example of a function f on the unit interval such that f cannot be written as f(t)=g(2t)-g(t) with an integrable function g, but the limiting variance of n - 1 / 2 k = 0 n - 1 f ( 2 k t ) vanishes. It is proved that there is no measurable g such that f(t)=g(2t)-g(t). It is also proved that there is a non-measurable g which satisfies this equality.

On bilinear forms based on the resolvent of large random matrices

Walid Hachem, Philippe Loubaton, Jamal Najim, Pascal Vallet (2013)

Annales de l'I.H.P. Probabilités et statistiques

Consider a N × n non-centered matrix 𝛴 n with a separable variance profile: 𝛴 n = D n 1 / 2 X n D ˜ n 1 / 2 n + A n . Matrices D n and D ˜ n are non-negative deterministic diagonal, while matrix A n is deterministic, and X n is a random matrix with complex independent and identically distributed random variables, each with mean zero and variance one. Denote by Q n ( z ) the resolvent associated to 𝛴 n 𝛴 n * , i.e. Q n ( z ) = 𝛴 n 𝛴 n * - z I N - 1 . Given two sequences of deterministic vectors ( u n ) and ( v n ) with bounded Euclidean norms, we study the limiting behavior of the random bilinear form: u n * Q n ( z ) v n z - + , as the dimensions...

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