Effective Hamiltonians and Quantum States

Lawrence C. Evans

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Displaying similar documents to “Effective Hamiltonians and Quantum States”

Exponentiations over the quantum algebra $U_{q} (s l_{2} (ℂ))$

Sonia L’Innocente, Françoise Point, Carlo Toffalori (2013)

Confluentes Mathematici

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We define and compare, by model-theoretical methods, some exponentiations over the quantum algebra $U_{q} (s l_{2} (ℂ))$ . We discuss two cases, according to whether the parameter $q$ is a root of unity. We show that the universal enveloping algebra of $s l_{2} (ℂ)$ embeds in a non-principal ultraproduct of $U_{q} (s l_{2} (ℂ))$ , where $q$ varies over the primitive roots of unity.

On the Klainerman–Machedon conjecture for the quantum BBGKY hierarchy with self-interaction

Xuwen Chen, Justin Holmer (2016)

Journal of the European Mathematical Society

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We consider the 3D quantum BBGKY hierarchy which corresponds to the $N$ -particle Schrödinger equation. We assume the pair interaction is $N^{3 β - 1} V (B^{β})$ . For the interaction parameter $β \in (0, 2 / 3)$ , we prove that, provided an energy bound holds for solutions to the BBKGY hierarchy, the $N \to \infty$ limit points satisfy the space-time bound conjectured by S. Klainerman and M. Machedon [45] in 2008. The energy bound was proven to hold for $β \in (0, 3 / 5)$ in [28]. This allows, in the case $β \in (0, 3 / 5)$ , for the application of the Klainerman–Machedon...

Quantum expanders and geometry of operator spaces

Gilles Pisier (2014)

Journal of the European Mathematical Society

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We show that there are well separated families of quantum expanders with asymptotically the maximal cardinality allowed by a known upper bound. This has applications to the “growth" of certain operator spaces: It implies asymptotically sharp estimates for the growth of the multiplicity of $M_{N}$ -spaces needed to represent (up to a constant $C > 1$ ) the $M_{N}$ -version of the $n$ -dimensional operator Hilbert space $O H_{n}$ as a direct sum of copies of $M_{N}$ . We show that, when $C$ is close to 1, this multiplicity grows...

$C^{*}$ -basic construction between non-balanced quantum doubles

Qiaoling Xin, Tianqing Cao (2024)

Czechoslovak Mathematical Journal

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For finite groups $X$ , $G$ and the right $G$ -action on $X$ by group automorphisms, the non-balanced quantum double $D (X; G)$ is defined as the crossed product ${(ℂ X^{op})}^{*} ⋊ ℂ G$ . We firstly prove that $D (X; G)$ is a finite-dimensional Hopf $C^{*}$ -algebra. For any subgroup $H$ of $G$ , $D (X; H)$ can be defined as a Hopf $C^{*}$ -subalgebra of $D (X; G)$ in the natural way. Then there is a conditonal expectation from $D (X; G)$ onto $D (X; H)$ and the index is $[G; H]$ . Moreover, we prove that an associated natural inclusion of non-balanced quantum doubles is the crossed product by the...

Covariantization of quantized calculi over quantum groups

Seyed Ebrahim Akrami, Shervin Farzi (2020)

Mathematica Bohemica

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We introduce a method for construction of a covariant differential calculus over a Hopf algebra $A$ from a quantized calculus $d a = [D, a]$ , $a \in A$ , where $D$ is a candidate for a Dirac operator for $A$ . We recover the method of construction of a bicovariant differential calculus given by T. Brzeziński and S. Majid created from a central element of the dual Hopf algebra $A^{\circ}$ . We apply this method to the Dirac operator for the quantum $SL (2)$ given by S. Majid. We find that the differential calculus obtained by our...

Right coideal subalgebras of $U_{q}^{+} ({𝔰𝔬}_{2 n + 1})$

V. K. Kharchenko (2011)

Journal of the European Mathematical Society

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We give a complete classification of right coideal subalgebras that contain all grouplike elements for the quantum group $U_{q}^{+} ({𝔰𝔬}_{2 n + 1})$ provided that $q$ is not a root of 1. If $q$ has a finite multiplicative order $t > 4$ ; this classification remains valid for homogeneous right coideal subalgebras of the Frobenius–Lusztig kernel $u_{q}^{+} ({𝔰𝔬}_{2 n + 1})$ . In particular, the total number of right coideal subalgebras that contain the coradical equals $(2 n)!!$ ; the order of the Weyl group defined by the root system of type $B_{n}$ .

The basic construction from the conditional expectation on the quantum double of a finite group

Qiaoling Xin, Lining Jiang, Zhenhua Ma (2015)

Czechoslovak Mathematical Journal

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Let $G$ be a finite group and $H$ a subgroup. Denote by $D (G; H)$ (or $D (G)$ ) the crossed product of $C (G)$ and $ℂ H$ (or $ℂ G$ ) with respect to the adjoint action of the latter on the former. Consider the algebra $〈 D (G), e 〉$ generated by $D (G)$ and $e$ , where we regard $E$ as an idempotent operator $e$ on $D (G)$ for a certain conditional expectation $E$ of $D (G)$ onto $D (G; H)$ . Let us call $〈 D (G), e 〉$ the basic construction from the conditional expectation $E : D (G) \to D (G; H)$ . The paper constructs a crossed product algebra $C (G / H \times G) ⋊ ℂ G$ , and proves that there is an algebra isomorphism between...

The Grothendieck ring of quantum double of quaternion group

Hua Sun, Jia Pang, Yanxi Shen (2024)

Czechoslovak Mathematical Journal

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Let $𝕜$ be an algebraically closed field of characteristic $p \neq 2$ , and let $Q_{8}$ be the quaternion group. We describe the structures of all simple modules over the quantum double $D (𝕜 Q_{8})$ of group algebra $𝕜 Q_{8}$ . Moreover, we investigate the tensor product decomposition rules of all simple $D (𝕜 Q_{8})$ -modules. Finally, we describe the Grothendieck ring $G_{0} (D (𝕜 Q_{8}))$ by generators with relations.

Truncation and Duality Results for Hopf Image Algebras

Teodor Banica (2014)

Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Mathematics

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Associated to an Hadamard matrix $H \in M_{N} (ℂ)$ is the spectral measure μ ∈ [0,N] of the corresponding Hopf image algebra, A = C(G) with $G \subset S ⁺_{N}$ . We study a certain family of discrete measures $μ^{r} \in [0, N]$ , coming from the idempotent state theory of G, which converge in Cesàro limit to μ. Our main result is a duality formula of type $\int_{0}^{N} {(x / N)}^{p} d μ^{r} (x) = \int_{0}^{N} {(x / N)}^{r} d ν^{p} (x)$ , where $μ^{r}, ν^{r}$ are the truncations of the spectral measures μ,ν associated to $H, H^{t}$ . We also prove, using these truncations $μ^{r}, ν^{r}$ , that for any deformed Fourier matrix $H = F_{M} \otimes_{Q} F_{N}$ we have μ = ν.

A class of quantum doubles of pointed Hopf algebras of rank one

Hua Sun, Yueming Li (2023)

Czechoslovak Mathematical Journal

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We construct a class of quantum doubles $D (H_{D_{n}})$ of pointed Hopf algebras of rank one $H_{𝒟}$ . We describe the algebra structures of $D (H_{D_{n}})$ by generators with relations. Moreover, we give the comultiplication $Δ_{D}$ , counit $ε_{D}$ and the antipode $S_{D}$ , respectively.

Measure-geometric Laplacians for partially atomic measures

Marc Kesseböhmer, Tony Samuel, Hendrik Weyer (2020)

Commentationes Mathematicae Universitatis Carolinae

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Motivated by the fundamental theorem of calculus, and based on the works of W. Feller as well as M. Kac and M. G. Kreĭn, given an atomless Borel probability measure $η$ supported on a compact subset of $ℝ$ U. Freiberg and M. Zähle introduced a measure-geometric approach to define a first order differential operator $\nabla_{η}$ and a second order differential operator $Δ_{η}$ , with respect to $η$ . We generalize this approach to measures of the form $η : = ν + δ$ , where $ν$ is non-atomic and $δ$ is finitely supported. We determine...

Cluster ensembles, quantization and the dilogarithm

Vladimir V. Fock, Alexander B. Goncharov (2009)

Annales scientifiques de l'École Normale Supérieure

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A cluster ensemble is a pair $(𝒳, 𝒜)$ of positive spaces (i.e. varieties equipped with positive atlases), coming with an action of a symmetry group $Γ$ . The space $𝒜$ is closely related to the spectrum of a cluster algebra [12]. The two spaces are related by a morphism $p : 𝒜 \to 𝒳$ . The space $𝒜$ is equipped with a closed $2$ -form, possibly degenerate, and the space $𝒳$ has a Poisson structure. The map $p$ is compatible with these structures. The dilogarithm together with its motivic and quantum avatars plays a central...