Quantum Cohomology and Crepant Resolutions: A Conjecture

Tom Coates; Yongbin Ruan

Displaying similar documents to “Quantum Cohomology and Crepant Resolutions: A Conjecture”

$L^{2}$ -cohomology

J. Eichhorn (1986)

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Overconvergent de Rham-Witt cohomology

Christopher Davis, Andreas Langer, Thomas Zink (2011)

Annales scientifiques de l'École Normale Supérieure

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The goal of this work is to construct, for a smooth variety $X$ over a perfect field k of finite characteristic $p > 0$ , an overconvergent de Rham-Witt complex $W^{†} Ω_{X / k}$ as a suitable subcomplex of the de Rham-Witt complex of Deligne-Illusie. This complex, which is functorial in $X$ , is a complex of étale sheaves and a differential graded algebra over the ring $W^{†} (𝒪_{X})$ of overconvergent Witt-vectors. If $X$ is affine one proves that there is an isomorphism between Monsky-Washnitzer cohomology and (rational) overconvergent...

Exponentiations over the quantum algebra $U_{q} (s l_{2} (ℂ))$

Sonia L’Innocente, Françoise Point, Carlo Toffalori (2013)

Confluentes Mathematici

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We define and compare, by model-theoretical methods, some exponentiations over the quantum algebra $U_{q} (s l_{2} (ℂ))$ . We discuss two cases, according to whether the parameter $q$ is a root of unity. We show that the universal enveloping algebra of $s l_{2} (ℂ)$ embeds in a non-principal ultraproduct of $U_{q} (s l_{2} (ℂ))$ , where $q$ varies over the primitive roots of unity.

A note on the cohomology ring of the oriented Grassmann manifolds ${\tilde{G}}_{n, 4}$

Tomáš Rusin (2019)

Archivum Mathematicum

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We use known results on the characteristic rank of the canonical $4$ –plane bundle over the oriented Grassmann manifold ${\tilde{G}}_{n, 4}$ to compute the generators of the $ℤ_{2}$ –cohomology groups $H^{j} ({\tilde{G}}_{n, 4})$ for $n = 8, 9, 10, 11$ . Drawing from the similarities of these examples with the general description of the cohomology rings of ${\tilde{G}}_{n, 3}$ we conjecture some predictions.

Chen–Ruan Cohomology of $ℳ_{1, n}$ and ${\bar{ℳ}}_{1, n}$

Nicola Pagani (2013)

Annales de l’institut Fourier

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In this work we compute the Chen–Ruan cohomology of the moduli spaces of smooth and stable $n$ -pointed curves of genus $1$ . In the first part of the paper we study and describe stack theoretically the twisted sectors of $ℳ_{1, n}$ and ${\bar{ℳ}}_{1, n}$ . In the second part, we study the orbifold intersection theory of ${\bar{ℳ}}_{1, n}$ . We suggest a definition for an orbifold tautological ring in genus $1$ , which is a subring of both the Chen–Ruan cohomology and of the stringy Chow ring.

Effective Hamiltonians and Quantum States

Lawrence C. Evans (2000-2001)

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We recount here some preliminary attempts to devise quantum analogues of certain aspects of Mather’s theory of minimizing measures [M1-2, M-F], augmented by the PDE theory from Fathi [F1,2] and from [E-G1]. This earlier work provides us with a Lipschitz continuous function $u$ solving the eikonal equation aėȧnd a probability measure $σ$ solving a related transport equation. We present some elementary formal identities relating certain quantum states $ψ$ and $u, σ$ . We show also how...

Remarks on Sekine quantum groups

Jialei Chen, Shilin Yang (2022)

Czechoslovak Mathematical Journal

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We first describe the Sekine quantum groups $𝒜_{k}$ (the finite-dimensional Kac algebra of Kac-Paljutkin type) by generators and relations explicitly, which maybe convenient for further study. Then we classify all irreducible representations of $𝒜_{k}$ and describe their representation rings $r (𝒜_{k})$ . Finally, we compute the the Frobenius-Perron dimension of the Casimir element and the Casimir number of $r (𝒜_{k})$ .

Batalin-Vilkovisky algebra structures on Hochschild cohomology

Luc Menichi (2009)

Bulletin de la Société Mathématique de France

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Let $M$ be any compact simply-connected oriented $d$ -dimensional smooth manifold and let $𝔽$ be any field. We show that the Gerstenhaber algebra structure on the Hochschild cohomology on the singular cochains of $M$ , $H H^{*} (S^{*} (M), S^{*} (M))$ , extends to a Batalin-Vilkovisky algebra. Such Batalin-Vilkovisky algebra was conjectured to exist and is expected to be isomorphic to the Batalin-Vilkovisky algebra on the free loop space homology on $M$ , $H_{* + d} (L M)$ introduced by Chas and Sullivan. We also show that the negative cyclic...

Artinianness of formal local cohomology modules

Shahram Rezaei (2019)

Commentationes Mathematicae Universitatis Carolinae

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Let $𝔞$ be an ideal of Noetherian local ring $(R, 𝔪)$ and $M$ a finitely generated $R$ -module of dimension $d$ . In this paper we investigate the Artinianness of formal local cohomology modules under certain conditions on the local cohomology modules with respect to $𝔪$ . Also we prove that for an arbitrary local ring $(R, 𝔪)$ (not necessarily complete), we have ${Att}_{R} (𝔉_{𝔞}^{d} (M)) = Min V ({Ann}_{R} 𝔉_{𝔞}^{d} (M)) .$

Quantum expanders and geometry of operator spaces

Gilles Pisier (2014)

Journal of the European Mathematical Society

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We show that there are well separated families of quantum expanders with asymptotically the maximal cardinality allowed by a known upper bound. This has applications to the “growth" of certain operator spaces: It implies asymptotically sharp estimates for the growth of the multiplicity of $M_{N}$ -spaces needed to represent (up to a constant $C > 1$ ) the $M_{N}$ -version of the $n$ -dimensional operator Hilbert space $O H_{n}$ as a direct sum of copies of $M_{N}$ . We show that, when $C$ is close to 1, this multiplicity grows...

On a number theoretic conjecture on positive integral points in a 5-dimensional tetrahedron and a sharp estimate of the Dickman–De Bruijn function

Ke-Pao Lin, Xue Luo, Stephen S.-T. Yau, Huaiqing Zuo (2014)

Journal of the European Mathematical Society

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It is well known that getting the estimate of integral points in right-angled simplices is equivalent to getting the estimate of Dickman-De Bruijn function $ψ (x, y)$ which is the number of positive integers $\leq x$ and free of prime factors $> y$ . Motivating from the Yau Geometry Conjecture, the third author formulated the Number Theoretic Conjecture which gives a sharp polynomial upper estimate that counts the number of positive integral points in n-dimensional ( $n \geq 3$ ) real right-angled simplices. In this...

Covariantization of quantized calculi over quantum groups

Seyed Ebrahim Akrami, Shervin Farzi (2020)

Mathematica Bohemica

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We introduce a method for construction of a covariant differential calculus over a Hopf algebra $A$ from a quantized calculus $d a = [D, a]$ , $a \in A$ , where $D$ is a candidate for a Dirac operator for $A$ . We recover the method of construction of a bicovariant differential calculus given by T. Brzeziński and S. Majid created from a central element of the dual Hopf algebra $A^{\circ}$ . We apply this method to the Dirac operator for the quantum $SL (2)$ given by S. Majid. We find that the differential calculus obtained by our...

On the generalized vanishing conjecture

Zhenzhen Feng, Xiaosong Sun (2019)

Czechoslovak Mathematical Journal

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We show that the GVC (generalized vanishing conjecture) holds for the differential operator $Λ = (\partial_{x} - Φ (\partial_{y})) \partial_{y}$ and all polynomials $P (x, y)$ , where $Φ (t)$ is any polynomial over the base field. The GVC arose from the study of the Jacobian conjecture.

On a cubic Hecke algebra associated with the quantum group $U_{q} (2)$

Janusz Wysoczański (2010)

Banach Center Publications

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We define an operator α on ℂ³ ⊗ ℂ³ associated with the quantum group $U_{q} (2)$ , which satisfies the Yang-Baxter equation and a cubic equation (α² - 1)(α + q²) = 0. This operator can be extended to a family of operators $h_{j} : = I_{j} \otimes α \otimes I_{n - 2 - j}$ on ${(ℂ ³)}^{\otimes n}$ with 0 ≤ j ≤ n - 2. These operators generate the cubic Hecke algebra $ℋ_{q, n} (2)$ associated with the quantum group $U_{q} (2)$ . The purpose of this note is to present the construction.

Bounded cohomology and isometry groups of hyperbolic spaces

Ursula Hamenstädt (2008)

Journal of the European Mathematical Society

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Let $X$ be an arbitrary hyperbolic geodesic metric space and let $Γ$ be a countable subgroup of the isometry group $Iso (X)$ of $X$ . We show that if $Γ$ is non-elementary and weakly acylindrical (this is a weak properness condition) then the second bounded cohomology groups $H_{b}^{2} (Γ, ℝ)$ , $H_{b}^{2} (Γ, ℓ^{p} (Γ))$ $(1 < p < \infty)$ are infinite dimensional. Our result holds for example for any subgroup of the mapping class group of a non-exceptional surface of finite type not containing a normal subgroup which virtually splits as a direct...

Cohomological dimension filtration and annihilators of top local cohomology modules

Ali Atazadeh, Monireh Sedghi, Reza Naghipour (2015)

Colloquium Mathematicae

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Let denote an ideal in a Noetherian ring R, and M a finitely generated R-module. We introduce the concept of the cohomological dimension filtration $= {M_{i}}_{i = 0}^{c}$ , where c = cd(,M) and $M_{i}$ denotes the largest submodule of M such that $c d (, M_{i}) \leq i$ . Some properties of this filtration are investigated. In particular, if (R,) is local and c = dim M, we are able to determine the annihilator of the top local cohomology module $H_{}^{c} (M)$ , namely $A n n_{R} (H_{}^{c} (M)) = A n n_{R} (M / M_{c - 1})$ . As a consequence, there exists an ideal of R such that $A n n_{R} (H_{}^{c} (M)) = A n n_{R} (M / H ⁰_{} (M))$ . This generalizes the...

Results related to Huppert’s $ρ$ - $σ$ conjecture

Xia Xu, Yong Yang (2023)

Czechoslovak Mathematical Journal

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We improve a few results related to Huppert’s $ρ$ - $σ$ conjecture. We also generalize a result about the covering number of character degrees to arbitrary finite groups.