Minimal $\mathcal{S}$-universality criteria may vary in size

Noam D. Elkies; Daniel M. Kane; Scott Duke Kominers

Displaying similar documents to “Minimal $𝒮$ -universality criteria may vary in size”

Positivity of quadratic base change $L$ -functions

Hervé Jacquet, Chen Nan (2001)

Bulletin de la Société Mathématique de France

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We show that certain quadratic base change $L$ -functions for $Gl (2)$ are non-negative at their center of symmetry.

The number of minimum points of a positive quadratic form

G. L. Watson

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CONTENTSIntroduction.......................................................................................61. Definition of certain special forms...........................................62. Statement of results...................................................................83. Proof of Theorem 2.....................................................................94. Preliminaries for Theorem 1.....................................................105. Further preliminaries for Theorem...

Optimality of the Width- $w$ Non-adjacent Form: General Characterisation and the Case of Imaginary Quadratic Bases

Clemens Heuberger, Daniel Krenn (2013)

Journal de Théorie des Nombres de Bordeaux

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We consider digit expansions $\sum_{j = 0}^{ℓ - 1} Φ^{j} (d_{j})$ with an endomorphism $Φ$ of an Abelian group. In such a numeral system, the $w$ -NAF condition (each block of $w$ consecutive digits contains at most one nonzero) is shown to minimise the Hamming weight over all expansions with the same digit set if and only if it fulfills the subadditivity condition (the sum of every two expansions of weight $1$ admits an optimal $w$ -NAF). This result is then applied to imaginary quadratic bases, which are used for scalar...

An approximation property of quadratic irrationals

Takao Komatsu (2002)

Bulletin de la Société Mathématique de France

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Let $α > 1$ be irrational. Several authors studied the numbers $ℓ^{m} (α) = inf {| y | : y \in Λ_{m}, y \neq 0},$ where $m$ is a positive integer and $Λ_{m}$ denotes the set of all real numbers of the form $y = ϵ_{0} α^{n} + ϵ_{1} α^{n - 1} + \dots + ϵ_{n - 1} α + ϵ_{n}$ with restricted integer coefficients $| ϵ_{i} | \leq m$ . The value of $ℓ^{1} (α)$ was determined for many particular Pisot numbers and $ℓ^{m} (α)$ for the golden number. In this paper the value of $ℓ^{m} (α)$ is determined for irrational numbers $α$ , satisfying $α^{2} = a α \pm 1$ with a positive integer $a$ .

On some properties of three-dimensional minimal sets in $ℝ^{4}$

Tien Duc Luu (2013)

Annales de la faculté des sciences de Toulouse Mathématiques

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We prove in this paper the Hölder regularity of Almgren minimal sets of dimension 3 in $ℝ^{4}$ around a $𝕐$ -point and the existence of a point of particular type of a Mumford-Shah minimal set in $ℝ^{4}$ , which is very close to a $𝕋$ . This will give a local description of minimal sets of dimension 3 in $ℝ^{4}$ around a singular point and a property of Mumford-Shah minimal sets in $ℝ^{4}$ .

Universal forms $\sum a_{i} {(x_{i})}^{n}$ and Waring’s problem

L. Dickson (1936)

Acta Arithmetica

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A twisted class number formula and Gross's special units over an imaginary quadratic field

Saad El Boukhari (2023)

Czechoslovak Mathematical Journal

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Let $F / k$ be a finite abelian extension of number fields with $k$ imaginary quadratic. Let $O_{F}$ be the ring of integers of $F$ and $n \geq 2$ a rational integer. We construct a submodule in the higher odd-degree algebraic $K$ -groups of $O_{F}$ using corresponding Gross’s special elements. We show that this submodule is of finite index and prove that this index can be computed using the higher “twisted” class number of $F$ , which is the cardinal of the finite algebraic $K$ -group $K_{2 n - 2} (O_{F})$ .

Weight reduction for cohomological mod $p$ modular forms over imaginary quadratic fields

Adam Mohamed (2014)

Publications mathématiques de Besançon

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Let $F$ be an imaginary quadratic field and $𝒪$ its ring of integers. Let $𝔫 \subset 𝒪$ be a non-zero ideal and let $p > 5$ be a rational inert prime in $F$ and coprime with $𝔫$ . Let $V$ be an irreducible finite dimensional representation of ${\bar{𝔽}}_{p} [{GL}_{2} (𝔽_{p^{2}})]$ . We establish that a system of Hecke eigenvalues appearing in the cohomology with coefficients in $V$ already lives in the cohomology with coefficients in ${\bar{𝔽}}_{p} \otimes d e t^{e}$ for some $e \geq 0$ ; except possibly in some few cases.

Why Jordan algebras are natural in statistics: quadratic regression implies Wishart distributions

G. Letac, J. Wesołowski (2011)

Bulletin de la Société Mathématique de France

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If the space $𝒬$ of quadratic forms in $ℝ^{n}$ is splitted in a direct sum $𝒬_{1} \oplus ... \oplus 𝒬_{k}$ and if $X$ and $Y$ are independent random variables of $ℝ^{n}$ , assume that there exist a real number $a$ such that $E (X | X + Y) = a (X + Y)$ and real distinct numbers $b_{1}, . . ., b_{k}$ such that $E (q (X) | X + Y) = b_{i} q (X + Y)$ for any $q$ in $𝒬_{i} .$ We prove that this happens only when $k = 2$ , when $ℝ^{n}$ can be structured in a Euclidean Jordan algebra and when $X$ and $Y$ have Wishart distributions corresponding to this structure.

Lower bound for class numbers of certain real quadratic fields

Mohit Mishra (2023)

Czechoslovak Mathematical Journal

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Let $d$ be a square-free positive integer and $h (d)$ be the class number of the real quadratic field $ℚ (\sqrt{d}) .$ We give an explicit lower bound for $h (n^{2} + r)$ , where $r = 1, 4$ . Ankeny and Chowla proved that if $g > 1$ is a natural number and $d = n^{2 g} + 1$ is a square-free integer, then $g ∣ h (d)$ whenever $n > 4$ . Applying our lower bounds, we show that there does not exist any natural number $n > 1$ such that $h (n^{2 g} + 1) = g$ . We also obtain a similar result for the family $ℚ (\sqrt{n^{2 g} + 4})$ . As another application, we deduce some criteria for a class group of prime power order to be...

Multiplicatively dependent triples of Tribonacci numbers

Carlos Alexis Ruiz Gómez, Florian Luca (2015)

Acta Arithmetica

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We consider the Tribonacci sequence $T : = {T_{n}}_{n \geq 0}$ given by T₀ = 0, T₁ = T₂ = 1 and $T_{n + 3} = T_{n + 2} + T_{n + 1} + T_{n}$ for all n ≥ 0, and we find all triples of Tribonacci numbers which are multiplicatively dependent.

Displaying similar documents to “Minimal 𝒮 -universality criteria may vary in size”

Displaying similar documents to “Minimal $𝒮$ -universality criteria may vary in size”