Fredholm theory and transversality for the parametrized and for the $S^1$-invariant symplectic action

Frédéric Bourgeois; Alexandru Oancea

Displaying similar documents to “Fredholm theory and transversality for the parametrized and for the $S^{1}$ -invariant symplectic action”

Rabinowitz Floer homology and symplectic homology

Kai Cieliebak, Urs Frauenfelder, Alexandru Oancea (2010)

Annales scientifiques de l'École Normale Supérieure

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The first two authors have recently defined Rabinowitz Floer homology groups $R F H_{*} (M, W)$ associated to a separating exact embedding of a contact manifold $(M, ξ)$ into a symplectic manifold $(W, ω)$ . These depend only on the bounded component $V$ of $W ∖ M$ . We construct a long exact sequence in which symplectic cohomology of $V$ maps to symplectic homology of $V$ , which in turn maps to Rabinowitz Floer homology $R F H_{*} (M, W)$ , which then maps to symplectic cohomology of $V$ . We compute $R F H_{*} (S T^{*} L, T^{*} L)$ , where $S T^{*} L$ is the unit cosphere bundle of a closed...

Hofer’s metrics and boundary depth

Michael Usher (2013)

Annales scientifiques de l'École Normale Supérieure

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We show that if $(M, ω)$ is a closed symplectic manifold which admits a nontrivial Hamiltonian vector field all of whose contractible closed orbits are constant, then Hofer’s metric on the group of Hamiltonian diffeomorphisms of $(M, ω)$ has infinite diameter, and indeed admits infinite-dimensional quasi-isometrically embedded normed vector spaces. A similar conclusion applies to Hofer’s metric on various spaces of Lagrangian submanifolds, including those Hamiltonian-isotopic to the diagonal in $M \times M$ ...

On the perturbation functions and similarity orbits

Haïkel Skhiri (2008)

Studia Mathematica

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We show that the essential spectral radius $ϱ_{e} (T)$ of T ∈ B(H) can be calculated by the formula $ϱ_{e} (T)$ = inf $ℱ_{♯ \cdot ♯} (X T X^{- 1})$ : X an invertible operator, where $ℱ_{♯ \cdot ♯} (T)$ is a Φ₁-perturbation function introduced by Mbekhta [J. Operator Theory 51 (2004)]. Also, we show that if $_{♯ \cdot ♯} (T)$ is a Φ₂-perturbation function [loc. cit.] and if T is a Fredholm operator, then $d i s t (0, σ_{e} (T))$ = sup $_{♯ \cdot ♯} (X T X^{- 1})$ : X an invertible operator.

Injective comodules and Landweber exact homology theories

Mark Hovey (2007)

Fundamenta Mathematicae

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We classify the indecomposable injective E(n)⁎E(n)-comodules, where E(n) is the Johnson-Wilson homology theory. They are suspensions of the $J_{n, r} = E (n) ⁎ (M_{r} E (r))$ , where 0 ≤ r ≤ n, with the endomorphism ring of $J_{n, r}$ being $\hat{E (r)} * \hat{E (r)}$ , where $\hat{E (r)}$ denotes the completion of E(r).

Hamiltonian-colored powers of strong digraphs

Garry Johns, Ryan Jones, Kyle Kolasinski, Ping Zhang (2012)

Discussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory

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For a strong oriented graph D of order n and diameter d and an integer k with 1 ≤ k ≤ d, the kth power $D^{k}$ of D is that digraph having vertex set V(D) with the property that (u, v) is an arc of $D^{k}$ if the directed distance $^{\to} d_{D} (u, v)$ from u to v in D is at most k. For every strong digraph D of order n ≥ 2 and every integer k ≥ ⌈n/2⌉, the digraph $D^{k}$ is Hamiltonian and the lower bound ⌈n/2⌉ is sharp. The digraph $D^{k}$ is distance-colored if each arc (u, v) of $D^{k}$ is assigned the color i where $i =^{\to} d_{D} (u, v)$ . The digraph...

Spectral radius and Hamiltonicity of graphs with large minimum degree

Vladimir Nikiforov (2016)

Czechoslovak Mathematical Journal

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Let $G$ be a graph of order $n$ and $λ (G)$ the spectral radius of its adjacency matrix. We extend some recent results on sufficient conditions for Hamiltonian paths and cycles in $G$ . One of the main results of the paper is the following theorem: Let $k \geq 2,$ $n \geq k^{3} + k + 4,$ and let $G$ be a graph of order $n$ , with minimum degree $δ (G) \geq k .$ If $λ (G) \geq n - k - 1,$ then $G$ has a Hamiltonian cycle, unless $G = K_{1} \lor (K_{n - k - 1} + K_{k})$ or $G = K_{k} \lor (K_{n - 2 k} + {\bar{K}}_{k}) .$

Algebraic $K$ -theory of the first Morava $K$ -theory

Christian Ausoni, John Rognes (2012)

Journal of the European Mathematical Society

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For a prime $p \geq 5$ , we compute the algebraic $K$ -theory modulo $p$ and $v_{1}$ of the mod $p$ Adams summand, using topological cyclic homology. On the way, we evaluate its modulo $p$ and $v_{1}$ topological Hochschild homology. Using a localization sequence, we also compute the $K$ -theory modulo $p$ and $v_{1}$ of the first Morava $K$ -theory.

Rational BV-algebra in string topology

Yves Félix, Jean-Claude Thomas (2008)

Bulletin de la Société Mathématique de France

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Let $M$ be a 1-connected closed manifold of dimension $m$ and $L M$ be the space of free loops on $M$ . M.Chas and D.Sullivan defined a structure of BV-algebra on the singular homology of $L M$ , $H_{*} (L M; k)$ . When the ring of coefficients is a field of characteristic zero, we prove that there exists a BV-algebra structure on the Hochschild cohomology $H H^{*} (C^{*} (M); C^{*} (M))$ which extends the canonical structure of Gerstenhaber algebra. We construct then an isomorphism of BV-algebras between $H H^{*} (C^{*} (M); C^{*} (M))$ and the shifted homology $H_{* + m} (L M; k)$ . We also prove...

Topology of Fatou components for endomorphisms of $ℂ ℙ^{k}$ : linking with the Green’s current

Suzanne Lynch Hruska, Roland K. W. Roeder (2010)

Fundamenta Mathematicae

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Little is known about the global topology of the Fatou set U(f) for holomorphic endomorphisms $f : ℂ ℙ^{k} \to ℂ ℙ^{k}$ , when k >1. Classical theory describes U(f) as the complement in $ℂ ℙ^{k}$ of the support of a dynamically defined closed positive (1,1) current. Given any closed positive (1,1) current S on $ℂ ℙ^{k}$ , we give a definition of linking number between closed loops in $ℂ ℙ^{k} ∖ s u p p S$ and the current S. It has the property that if lk(γ,S) ≠ 0, then γ represents a non-trivial homology element in $H ₁ (ℂ ℙ^{k} ∖ s u p p S)$ . As an application, we use...

Homology of origamis with symmetries

Carlos Matheus, Jean-Christophe Yoccoz, David Zmiaikou (2014)

Annales de l’institut Fourier

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Given an origami (square-tiled surface) $M$ with automorphism group $Γ$ , we compute the decomposition of the first homology group of $M$ into isotypic $Γ$ -submodules. Through the action of the affine group of $M$ on the homology group, we deduce some consequences for the multiplicities of the Lyapunov exponents of the Kontsevich-Zorich cocycle. We also construct and study several families of interesting origamis illustrating our results.

Multiple solutions of indefinite elliptic systems via a Galerkin-type Conley index theory

Marek Izydorek, Krzysztof P. Rybakowski (2003)

Fundamenta Mathematicae

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Let Ω be a bounded domain in $ℝ^{N}$ with smooth boundary. Consider the following elliptic system: $- Δ u = \partial_{v} H (u, v, x)$ in Ω, $- Δ v = \partial_{u} H (u, v, x)$ in Ω, u = 0, v = 0 in ∂Ω. (ES) We assume that H is an even "-"-type Hamiltonian function whose first order partial derivatives satisfy appropriate growth conditions. We show that if (0,0) is a hyperbolic solution of (ES), then (ES) has at least 2|μ| nontrivial solutions, where μ = μ(0,0) is the renormalized Morse index of (0,0). This proves a conjecture by Angenent and van der Vorst. ...

A Riemann-Roch theorem for dg algebras

François Petit (2013)

Bulletin de la Société Mathématique de France

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Given a smooth proper dg algebra $A$ , a perfect dg $A$ -module $M$ and an endomorphism $f$ of $M$ , we define the Hochschild class of the pair $(M, f)$ with values in the Hochschild homology of the algebra $A$ . Our main result is a Riemann-Roch type formula involving the convolution of two such Hochschild classes.

The rectifiable distance in the unitary Fredholm group

Esteban Andruchow, Gabriel Larotonda (2010)

Studia Mathematica

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Let $U_{c} ()$ = u: u unitary and u-1 compact stand for the unitary Fredholm group. We prove the following convexity result. Denote by $d_{\infty}$ the rectifiable distance induced by the Finsler metric given by the operator norm in $U_{c} ()$ . If $u ₀, u ₁, u \in U_{c} ()$ and the geodesic β joining u₀ and u₁ in $U_{c} ()$ satisfy $d_{\infty} (u, β) < π / 2$ , then the map $f (s) = d_{\infty} (u, β (s))$ is convex for s ∈ [0,1]. In particular, the convexity radius of the geodesic balls in $U_{c} ()$ is π/4. The same convexity property holds in the p-Schatten unitary groups $U_{p} ()$ = u: u unitary and u-1 in the p-Schatten...

Noncommutative Hodge-to-de Rham spectral sequence and the Heegaard Floer homology of double covers

Robert Lipshitz, David Treumann (2016)

Journal of the European Mathematical Society

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Let $A$ be a dg algebra over $𝔽_{2}$ and let $M$ be a dg $A$ -bimodule. We show that under certain technical hypotheses on $A$ , a noncommutative analog of the Hodge-to-de Rham spectral sequence starts at the Hochschild homology of the derived tensor product $M \otimes_{A}^{L} M$ and converges to the Hochschild homology of $M$ . We apply this result to bordered Heegaard Floer theory, giving spectral sequences associated to Heegaard Floer homology groups of certain branched and unbranched double covers.

On the spectrum of the operator which is a composition of integration and substitution

Ignat Domanov (2008)

Studia Mathematica

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Let ϕ: [0,1] → [0,1] be a nondecreasing continuous function such that ϕ(x) > x for all x ∈ (0,1). Let the operator $V_{ϕ} : f (x) \mapsto \int_{0}^{ϕ (x)} f (t) d t$ be defined on L₂[0,1]. We prove that $V_{ϕ}$ has a finite number of nonzero eigenvalues if and only if ϕ(0) > 0 and ϕ(1-ε) = 1 for some 0 < ε < 1. Also, we show that the spectral trace of the operator $V_{ϕ}$ always equals 1.

Infinitesimal Morita homomorphisms and the tree-level of the LMO invariant

Gwénaël Massuyeau (2012)

Bulletin de la Société Mathématique de France

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Let $Σ$ be a compact connected oriented surface with one boundary component, and let $π$ be the fundamental group of $Σ$ . The Johnson filtration is a decreasing sequence of subgroups of the Torelli group of $Σ$ , whose $k$ -th term consists of the self-homeomorphisms of $Σ$ that act trivially at the level of the $k$ -th nilpotent quotient of $π$ . Morita defined a homomorphism from the $k$ -th term of the Johnson filtration to the third homology group of the $k$ -th nilpotent quotient of $π$ . In this paper, we...

Taylor towers of symmetric and exterior powers

Brenda Johnson, Randy McCarthy (2008)

Fundamenta Mathematicae

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We study the Taylor towers of the nth symmetric and exterior power functors, Spⁿ and Λⁿ. We obtain a description of the layers of the Taylor towers, $D_{k} S p ⁿ$ and $D_{k} Λ ⁿ$ , in terms of the first terms in the Taylor towers of $S p^{t}$ and $Λ^{t}$ for t < n. The homology of these first terms is related to the stable derived functors (in the sense of Dold and Puppe) of $S p^{t}$ and $Λ^{t}$ . We use stable derived functor calculations of Dold and Puppe to determine the lowest nontrivial homology groups for $D_{k} S p ⁿ$ and $D_{k} Λ ⁿ$ .

On control theory and its applications to certain problems for Lagrangian systems. On hyper-impulsive motions for these. III. Strengthening of the characterizations performed in parts I and II, for Lagrangian systems. An invariance property.

Aldo Bressan (1988)

Atti della Accademia Nazionale dei Lincei. Classe di Scienze Fisiche, Matematiche e Naturali. Rendiconti

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In [1] I and II various equivalence theorems are proved; e.g. an ODE $(\mathcal{E})\dot{z}=F(t,z,u,\dot{u})\,(\in\mathbb{R}^{m})$ with a scalar control $u=u(\cdot)$ is linear w.r.t. $\dot{u}$ iff $(\alpha)$ its solution $z(u,\cdot)$ with given initial conditions (chosen arbitrarily) is continuous w.r.t. $u$ in a certain sense, or iff $(\beta)$ $z(u,\cdot)$ satisfies certain conditions by which $1^{st}$ -order discontinuities of $u$ and $\dot{u}$ can be treated satisfactorily. In the case when, for $z=(q,p)$ equation $(\mathcal{E})$ is a semi-Hamiltonian system, equivalent to a system of Lagrangian equations of a general type,...

Batalin-Vilkovisky algebra structures on Hochschild cohomology

Luc Menichi (2009)

Bulletin de la Société Mathématique de France

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Let $M$ be any compact simply-connected oriented $d$ -dimensional smooth manifold and let $𝔽$ be any field. We show that the Gerstenhaber algebra structure on the Hochschild cohomology on the singular cochains of $M$ , $H H^{*} (S^{*} (M), S^{*} (M))$ , extends to a Batalin-Vilkovisky algebra. Such Batalin-Vilkovisky algebra was conjectured to exist and is expected to be isomorphic to the Batalin-Vilkovisky algebra on the free loop space homology on $M$ , $H_{* + d} (L M)$ introduced by Chas and Sullivan. We also show that the negative cyclic...

Derivation of Hartree’s theory for mean-field Bose gases

Mathieu Lewin (2013)

Journées Équations aux dérivées partielles

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This article is a review of recent results with Phan Thành Nam, Nicolas Rougerie, Sylvia Serfaty and Jan Philip Solovej. We consider a system of $N$ bosons with an interaction of intensity $1 / N$ (mean-field regime). In the limit $N \to \infty$ , we prove that the first order in the expansion of the eigenvalues of the many-particle Hamiltonian is given by the nonlinear Hartree theory, whereas the next order is predicted by the Bogoliubov Hamiltonian. We also discuss the occurrence of Bose-Einstein condensation...

Coxeter elements for vanishing cycles of types $A_{\frac{1}{2} \infty}$ and $D_{\frac{1}{2} \infty}$

Kyoji Saito (2011)

Annales de l’institut Fourier

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We introduce two entire functions $f_{A_{\frac{1}{2} \infty}}$ and $f_{D_{\frac{1}{2} \infty}}$ in two variables. Both of them have only two critical values $0$ and $1$ , and the associated maps $C^{2} \to C$ define topologically locally trivial fibrations over $C ∖ {0, 1}$ . All critical points in the singular fibers over $0$ and $1$ are ordinary double points, and the associated vanishing cycles span the middle homology group of the general fiber, whose intersection diagram forms bi-partitely decomposed infinite quivers of type $A_{\frac{1}{2} \infty}$ and $D_{\frac{1}{2} \infty}$ , respectively. Coxeter elements...

On generalized property (v) for bounded linear operators

J. Sanabria, C. Carpintero, E. Rosas, O. García (2012)

Studia Mathematica

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An operator T acting on a Banach space X has property (gw) if $σ_{a} (T) ∖ σ_{S B F ₊ ¯} (T) = E (T)$ , where $σ_{a} (T)$ is the approximate point spectrum of T, $σ_{S B F ₊ ¯} (T)$ is the upper semi-B-Weyl spectrum of T and E(T) is the set of all isolated eigenvalues of T. We introduce and study two new spectral properties (v) and (gv) in connection with Weyl type theorems. Among other results, we show that T satisfies (gv) if and only if T satisfies (gw) and $σ (T) = σ_{a} (T)$ .

On (Co)homology of triangular Banach algebras

Mohammad Sal Moslehian (2005)

Banach Center Publications

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Suppose that A and B are unital Banach algebras with units $1_{A}$ and $1_{B}$ , respectively, M is a unital Banach A,B-module, $= [\begin{matrix} A & M \\ 0 & B \end{matrix}]$ is the triangular Banach algebra, X is a unital -bimodule, $X_{A A} = 1_{A} X 1_{A}$ , $X_{B B} = 1_{B} X 1_{B}$ , $X_{A B} = 1_{A} X 1_{B}$ and $X_{B A} = 1_{B} X 1_{A}$ . Applying two nice long exact sequences related to A, B, , X, $X_{A A}$ , $X_{B B}$ , $X_{A B}$ and $X_{B A}$ we establish some results on (co)homology of triangular Banach algebras.

Displaying similar documents to “Fredholm theory and transversality for the parametrized and for the S 1 -invariant symplectic action”

Displaying similar documents to “Fredholm theory and transversality for the parametrized and for the $S^{1}$ -invariant symplectic action”