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Displaying similar documents to “Large data local solutions for the derivative NLS equation”

A new look at an old comparison theorem

Jaroslav Jaroš (2021)

Archivum Mathematicum

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We present an integral comparison theorem which guarantees the global existence of a solution of the generalized Riccati equation on the given interval [ a , b ) when it is known that certain majorant Riccati equation has a global solution on [ a , b ) .

Divergent solutions to the 5D Hartree equations

Daomin Cao, Qing Guo (2011)

Colloquium Mathematicae

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We consider the Cauchy problem for the focusing Hartree equation i u t + Δ u + ( | · | - 3 | u | ² ) u = 0 in ℝ⁵ with initial data in H¹, and study the divergence property of infinite-variance and nonradial solutions. For the ground state solution of - Q + Δ Q + ( | · | - 3 | Q | ² ) Q = 0 in ℝ⁵, we prove that if u₀ ∈ H¹ satisfies M(u₀)E(u₀) < M(Q)E(Q) and ||∇u₀||₂||u₀||₂ > ||∇Q||₂||Q||₂, then the corresponding solution u(t) either blows up in finite forward time, or exists globally for positive time and there exists a time sequence tₙ → ∞ such that ||∇u(tₙ)||₂...

Local well-posedness of solutions to 2D magnetic Prandtl model in the Prandtl-Hartmann regime

Yuming Qin, Xiuqing Wang, Junchen Liu (2025)

Applications of Mathematics

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We consider the 2D magnetic Prandtl equation in the Prandtl-Hartmann regime in a periodic domain and prove the local existence and uniqueness of solutions by energy methods in a polynomial weighted Sobolev space. On the one hand, we have noted that the x -derivative of the pressure P plays a key role in all known results on the existence and uniqueness of solutions to the Prandtl-Hartmann regime equations, in which the case of favorable P ( x P < 0 ) or the case of x P = 0 (led by constant...

Local-in-time existence for the non-resistive incompressible magneto-micropolar fluids

Peixin Zhang, Mingxuan Zhu (2022)

Applications of Mathematics

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We establish the local-in-time existence of a solution to the non-resistive magneto-micropolar fluids with the initial data u 0 H s - 1 + ε , w 0 H s - 1 and b 0 H s for s > 3 2 and any 0 < ε < 1 . The initial regularity of the micro-rotational velocity w is weaker than velocity of the fluid u .

Seasonal time-series imputation of gap missing algorithm (STIGMA)

Eduardo Rangel-Heras, Pavel Zuniga, Alma Y. Alanis, Esteban A. Hernandez-Vargas, Oscar D. Sanchez (2023)

Kybernetika

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This work presents a new approach for the imputation of missing data in weather time-series from a seasonal pattern; the seasonal time-series imputation of gap missing algorithm (STIGMA). The algorithm takes advantage from a seasonal pattern for the imputation of unknown data by averaging available data. We test the algorithm using data measured every 10 minutes over a period of 365 days during the year 2010; the variables include global irradiance, diffuse irradiance, ultraviolet irradiance,...

Almost sure well-posedness for the periodic 3D quintic nonlinear Schrödinger equation below the energy space

Andrea R. Nahmod, Gigliola Staffilani (2015)

Journal of the European Mathematical Society

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We also prove a long time existence result; more precisely we prove that for fixed T > 0 there exists a set Σ T , ( Σ T ) > 0 such that any data φ ω ( x ) H γ ( 𝕋 3 ) , γ < 1 , ω Σ T , evolves up to time T into a solution u ( t ) with u ( t ) - e i t Δ φ ω C ( [ 0 , T ] ; H s ( 𝕋 3 ) ) , s = s ( γ ) > 1 . In particular we find a nontrivial set of data which gives rise to long time solutions below the critical space H 1 ( 𝕋 3 ) , that is in the supercritical scaling regime.

Global regularity for the 3D MHD system with damping

Zujin Zhang, Xian Yang (2016)

Colloquium Mathematicae

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We study the Cauchy problem for the 3D MHD system with damping terms ε | u | α - 1 u and δ | b | β - 1 b (ε, δ > 0 and α, β ≥ 1), and show that the strong solution exists globally for any α, β > 3. This improves the previous results significantly.

Local well-posedness of the Cauchy problem for the generalized Camassa-Holm equation in Besov spaces

Gang Wu, Jia Yuan (2007)

Applicationes Mathematicae

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We study local well-posedness of the Cauchy problem for the generalized Camassa-Holm equation t u - ³ t x x u + 2 κ x u + x [ g ( u ) / 2 ] = γ ( 2 x u ² x x u + u ³ x x x u ) for the initial data u₀(x) in the Besov space B p , r s ( ) with max(3/2,1 + 1/p) < s ≤ m and (p,r) ∈ [1,∞]², where g:ℝ → ℝ is a given C m -function (m ≥ 4) with g(0)=g’(0)=0, and κ ≥ 0 and γ ∈ ℝ are fixed constants. Using estimates for the transport equation in the framework of Besov spaces, compactness arguments and Littlewood-Paley theory, we get a local well-posedness result.

Local energy decay for several evolution equations on asymptotically euclidean manifolds

Jean-François Bony, Dietrich Häfner (2012)

Annales scientifiques de l'École Normale Supérieure

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Let  P be a long range metric perturbation of the Euclidean Laplacian on  d , d 2 . We prove local energy decay for the solutions of the wave, Klein-Gordon and Schrödinger equations associated to  P . The problem is decomposed in a low and high frequency analysis. For the high energy part, we assume a non trapping condition. For low (resp. high) frequencies we obtain a general result about the local energy decay for the group e i t f ( P ) where f has a suitable development at zero (resp. infinity). ...

A depth-based modification of the k-nearest neighbour method

Ondřej Vencálek, Daniel Hlubinka (2021)

Kybernetika

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We propose a new nonparametric procedure to solve the problem of classifying objects represented by d -dimensional vectors into K 2 groups. The newly proposed classifier was inspired by the k nearest neighbour (kNN) method. It is based on the idea of a depth-based distributional neighbourhood and is called k nearest depth neighbours (kNDN) classifier. The kNDN classifier has several desirable properties: in contrast to the classical kNN, it can utilize global properties of the considered...

A characterization of Sobolev spaces via local derivatives

David Swanson (2010)

Colloquium Mathematicae

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Let 1 ≤ p < ∞, k ≥ 1, and let Ω ⊂ ℝⁿ be an arbitrary open set. We prove a converse of the Calderón-Zygmund theorem that a function f W k , p ( Ω ) possesses an L p derivative of order k at almost every point x ∈ Ω and obtain a characterization of the space W k , p ( Ω ) . Our method is based on distributional arguments and a pointwise inequality due to Bojarski and Hajłasz.

Total blow-up of a quasilinear heat equation with slow-diffusion for non-decaying initial data

Amy Poh Ai Ling, Masahiko Shimojō (2019)

Mathematica Bohemica

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We consider solutions of quasilinear equations u t = Δ u m + u p in N with the initial data u 0 satisfying 0 < u 0 < M and lim | x | u 0 ( x ) = M for some constant M > 0 . It is known that if 0 < m < p with p > 1 , the blow-up set is empty. We find solutions u that blow up throughout N when m > p > 1 .

Cutting the loss of derivatives for solvability under condition ( Ψ )

Nicolas Lerner (2006)

Bulletin de la Société Mathématique de France

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For a principal type pseudodifferential operator, we prove that condition  ( ψ ) implies local solvability with a loss of 3/2 derivatives. We use many elements of Dencker’s paper on the proof of the Nirenberg-Treves conjecture and we provide some improvements of the key energy estimates which allows us to cut the loss of derivatives from ϵ + 3 / 2 for any ϵ &gt; 0 (Dencker’s most recent result) to 3/2 (the present paper). It is already known that condition  ( ψ ) doesimply local solvability with a loss of 1...

A priori bounds for positive radial solutions of quasilinear equations of Lane–Emden type

Soohyun Bae (2023)

Archivum Mathematicum

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We consider the quasilinear equation Δ p u + K ( | x | ) u q = 0 , and present the proof of the local existence of positive radial solutions near 0 under suitable conditions on K . Moreover, we provide a priori estimates of positive radial solutions near when r - K ( r ) for - p is bounded near .

Remarks on the Bourgain-Brezis-Mironescu Approach to Sobolev Spaces

B. Bojarski (2011)

Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Mathematics

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For a function f L l o c p ( ) the notion of p-mean variation of order 1, p ( f , ) is defined. It generalizes the concept of F. Riesz variation of functions on the real line ℝ¹ to ℝⁿ, n > 1. The characterisation of the Sobolev space W 1 , p ( ) in terms of p ( f , ) is directly related to the characterisation of W 1 , p ( ) by Lipschitz type pointwise inequalities of Bojarski, Hajłasz and Strzelecki and to the Bourgain-Brezis-Mironescu approach.

Global solvability in the parabolic-elliptic chemotaxis system with singular sensitivity and logistic source

Xiangdong Zhao (2024)

Czechoslovak Mathematical Journal

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We study the chemotaxis system with singular sensitivity and logistic-type source: u t = Δ u - χ · ( u v / v ) + r u - μ u k , 0 = Δ v - v + u under the non-flux boundary conditions in a smooth bounded domain Ω n , χ , r , μ > 0 , k > 1 and n 1 . It is shown with k ( 1 , 2 ) that the system possesses a global generalized solution for n 2 which is bounded when χ > 0 is suitably small related to r > 0 and the initial datum is properly small, and a global bounded classical solution for n = 1 .

Strichartz and smoothing estimates for Schrödinger operators with large magnetic potentials in 3

M. Burak Erdoğan, Michael Goldberg, Wilhelm Schlag (2008)

Journal of the European Mathematical Society

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We present a novel approach for bounding the resolvent of H = - Δ + i ( A · + · A ) + V = : - Δ + L 1 for large energies. It is shown here that there exist a large integer m and a large number λ 0 so that relative to the usual weighted L 2 -norm, ( L ( - Δ + ( λ + i 0 ) ) - 1 ) m < 1 2 2 for all λ > λ 0 . This requires suitable decay and smoothness conditions on A , V . The estimate (2) is trivial when A = 0 , but difficult for large A since the gradient term exactly cancels the natural decay of the free resolvent. To obtain (2), we introduce a conical decomposition of the resolvent and...