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Displaying similar documents to “Particles in the superworldline and BRST”

Batalin-Vilkovisky algebra structures on Hochschild cohomology

Luc Menichi (2009)

Bulletin de la Société Mathématique de France

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Let M be any compact simply-connected oriented d -dimensional smooth manifold and let 𝔽 be any field. We show that the Gerstenhaber algebra structure on the Hochschild cohomology on the singular cochains of M , H H * ( S * ( M ) , S * ( M ) ) , extends to a Batalin-Vilkovisky algebra. Such Batalin-Vilkovisky algebra was conjectured to exist and is expected to be isomorphic to the Batalin-Vilkovisky algebra on the free loop space homology on M , H * + d ( L M ) introduced by Chas and Sullivan. We also show that the negative cyclic...

A note on the cohomology ring of the oriented Grassmann manifolds G ˜ n , 4

Tomáš Rusin (2019)

Archivum Mathematicum

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We use known results on the characteristic rank of the canonical 4 –plane bundle over the oriented Grassmann manifold G ˜ n , 4 to compute the generators of the 2 –cohomology groups H j ( G ˜ n , 4 ) for n = 8 , 9 , 10 , 11 . Drawing from the similarities of these examples with the general description of the cohomology rings of G ˜ n , 3 we conjecture some predictions.

Quantum Singularity Theory for A ( r - 1 ) and r -Spin Theory

Huijun Fan, Tyler Jarvis, Yongbin Ruan (2011)

Annales de l’institut Fourier

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We give a review of our construction of a cohomological field theory for quasi-homogeneous singularities and the r -spin theory of Jarvis-Kimura-Vaintrob. We further prove that for a singularity W of type A our construction of the stack of W -curves is canonically isomorphic to the stack of r -spin curves described by Abramovich and Jarvis. We further prove that our theory satisfies all the Jarvis-Kimura-Vaintrob axioms for an r -spin virtual class. Therefore, the Faber-Shadrin-Zvonkine...

Chen–Ruan Cohomology of 1 , n and ¯ 1 , n

Nicola Pagani (2013)

Annales de l’institut Fourier

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In this work we compute the Chen–Ruan cohomology of the moduli spaces of smooth and stable n -pointed curves of genus 1 . In the first part of the paper we study and describe stack theoretically the twisted sectors of 1 , n and ¯ 1 , n . In the second part, we study the orbifold intersection theory of ¯ 1 , n . We suggest a definition for an orbifold tautological ring in genus 1 , which is a subring of both the Chen–Ruan cohomology and of the stringy Chow ring.

1 -cocycles on the group of contactomorphisms on the supercircle S 1 | 3 generalizing the Schwarzian derivative

Boujemaa Agrebaoui, Raja Hattab (2016)

Czechoslovak Mathematical Journal

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The relative cohomology H diff 1 ( 𝕂 ( 1 | 3 ) , 𝔬𝔰𝔭 ( 2 , 3 ) ; 𝒟 λ , μ ( S 1 | 3 ) ) of the contact Lie superalgebra 𝕂 ( 1 | 3 ) with coefficients in the space of differential operators 𝒟 λ , μ ( S 1 | 3 ) acting on tensor densities on S 1 | 3 , is calculated in N. Ben Fraj, I. Laraied, S. Omri (2013) and the generating 1 -cocycles are expressed in terms of the infinitesimal super-Schwarzian derivative 1 -cocycle s ( X f ) = D 1 D 2 D 3 ( f ) α 3 1 / 2 , X f 𝕂 ( 1 | 3 ) which is invariant with respect to the conformal subsuperalgebra 𝔬𝔰𝔭 ( 2 , 3 ) of 𝕂 ( 1 | 3 ) . In this work we study the supergroup case. We give an explicit construction of 1 -cocycles...

Stability and semiclassics in self-generated fields

László Erdős, Soren Fournais, Jan Philip Solovej (2013)

Journal of the European Mathematical Society

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We consider non-interacting particles subject to a fixed external potential V and a self-generated magnetic field B . The total energy includes the field energy β B 2 and we minimize over all particle states and magnetic fields. In the case of spin-1/2 particles this minimization leads to the coupled Maxwell-Pauli system. The parameter β tunes the coupling strength between the field and the particles and it effectively determines the strength of the field. We investigate the stability and...

Overconvergent de Rham-Witt cohomology

Christopher Davis, Andreas Langer, Thomas Zink (2011)

Annales scientifiques de l'École Normale Supérieure

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The goal of this work is to construct, for a smooth variety X over a perfect field k of finite characteristic p > 0 , an overconvergent de Rham-Witt complex W Ω X / k as a suitable subcomplex of the de Rham-Witt complex of Deligne-Illusie. This complex, which is functorial in X , is a complex of étale sheaves and a differential graded algebra over the ring W ( 𝒪 X ) of overconvergent Witt-vectors. If X is affine one proves that there is an isomorphism between Monsky-Washnitzer cohomology and (rational) overconvergent...

On 1 -cocycles induced by a positive definite function on a locally compact abelian group

Jordan Franks, Alain Valette (2014)

Annales mathématiques Blaise Pascal

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For ϕ a normalized positive definite function on a locally compact abelian group G , let π ϕ be the unitary representation associated to ϕ by the GNS construction. We give necessary and sufficient conditions for the vanishing of 1-cohomology H 1 ( G , π ϕ ) and reduced 1-cohomology H ¯ 1 ( G , π ϕ ) . For example, H ¯ 1 ( G , π ϕ ) = 0 if and only if either Hom ( G , ) = 0 or μ ϕ ( 1 G ) = 0 , where 1 G is the trivial character of G and μ ϕ is the probability measure on the Pontryagin dual G ^ associated to ϕ by Bochner’s Theorem. This streamlines an argument of Guichardet...

A Deformed Quon Algebra

Hery Randriamaro (2019)

Communications in Mathematics

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The quon algebra is an approach to particle statistics in order to provide a theory in which the Pauli exclusion principle and Bose statistics are violated by a small amount. The quons are particles whose annihilation and creation operators obey the quon algebra which interpolates between fermions and bosons. In this paper we generalize these models by introducing a deformation of the quon algebra generated by a collection of operators a i , k , ( i , k ) * × [ m ] , on an infinite dimensional vector space satisfying...

Invariants, torsion indices and oriented cohomology of complete flags

Baptiste Calmès, Viktor Petrov, Kirill Zainoulline (2013)

Annales scientifiques de l'École Normale Supérieure

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Let  G be a split semisimple linear algebraic group over a field and let  T be a split maximal torus of  G . Let  𝗁 be an oriented cohomology (algebraic cobordism, connective K -theory, Chow groups, Grothendieck’s K 0 , etc.) with formal group law F . We construct a ring from F and the characters of  T , that we call a formal group ring, and we define a characteristic ring morphism c from this formal group ring to  𝗁 ( G / B ) where G / B is the variety of Borel subgroups of  G . Our main result says that when the...

Poincaré inequalities and rigidity for actions on Banach spaces

Piotr Nowak (2015)

Journal of the European Mathematical Society

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The aim of this paper is to extend the framework of the spectral method for proving property (T) to the class of reflexive Banach spaces and present a condition implying that every affine isometric action of a given group G on a reflexive Banach space X has a fixed point. This last property is a strong version of Kazhdan’s property (T) and is equivalent to the fact that H 1 ( G , π ) = 0 for every isometric representation π of G on X . The condition is expressed in terms of p -Poincaré constants and we...

Matlis dual of local cohomology modules

Batoul Naal, Kazem Khashyarmanesh (2020)

Czechoslovak Mathematical Journal

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Let ( R , 𝔪 ) be a commutative Noetherian local ring, 𝔞 be an ideal of R and M a finitely generated R -module such that 𝔞 M M and cd ( 𝔞 , M ) - grade ( 𝔞 , M ) 1 , where cd ( 𝔞 , M ) is the cohomological dimension of M with respect to 𝔞 and grade ( 𝔞 , M ) is the M -grade of 𝔞 . Let D ( - ) : = Hom R ( - , E ) be the Matlis dual functor, where E : = E ( R / 𝔪 ) is the injective hull of the residue field R / 𝔪 . We show that there exists the following long exact sequence 0 H 𝔞 n - 2 ( D ( H 𝔞 n - 1 ( M ) ) ) H 𝔞 n ( D ( H 𝔞 n ( M ) ) ) D ( M ) H 𝔞 n - 1 ( D ( H 𝔞 n - 1 ( M ) ) ) H 𝔞 n + 1 ( D ( H 𝔞 n ( M ) ) ) H 𝔞 n ( D ( H ( x 1 , ... , x n - 1 ) n - 1 ( M ) ) ) H 𝔞 n ( D ( H ( n - 1 M ) ) ) ... , where n : = cd ( 𝔞 , M ) is a non-negative integer, x 1 , ... , x n - 1 is a regular sequence in 𝔞 on M and, for an R -module L , H 𝔞 i ( L ) is the i th local cohomology module...

Bounded cohomology and isometry groups of hyperbolic spaces

Ursula Hamenstädt (2008)

Journal of the European Mathematical Society

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Let X be an arbitrary hyperbolic geodesic metric space and let Γ be a countable subgroup of the isometry group Iso ( X ) of X . We show that if Γ is non-elementary and weakly acylindrical (this is a weak properness condition) then the second bounded cohomology groups H b 2 ( Γ , ) , H b 2 ( Γ , p ( Γ ) ) ( 1 < p < ) are infinite dimensional. Our result holds for example for any subgroup of the mapping class group of a non-exceptional surface of finite type not containing a normal subgroup which virtually splits as a direct...

Noetherian loop spaces

Natàlia Castellana, Juan Crespo, Jérôme Scherer (2011)

Journal of the European Mathematical Society

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The class of loop spaces of which the mod p cohomology is Noetherian is much larger than the class of p -compact groups (for which the mod p cohomology is required to be finite). It contains Eilenberg–Mac Lane spaces such as P and 3-connected covers of compact Lie groups. We study the cohomology of the classifying space B X of such an object and prove it is as small as expected, that is, comparable to that of B P . We also show that B X differs basically from the classifying space of a p -compact...