Displaying similar documents to “On the classes of hereditarily p Banach spaces”

On the number of non-isomorphic subspaces of a Banach space

Valentin Ferenczi, Christian Rosendal (2005)

Studia Mathematica

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We study the number of non-isomorphic subspaces of a given Banach space. Our main result is the following. Let be a Banach space with an unconditional basis ( e i ) i ; then either there exists a perfect set P of infinite subsets of ℕ such that for any two distinct A,B ∈ P, [ e i ] i A [ e i ] i B , or for a residual set of infinite subsets A of ℕ, [ e i ] i A is isomorphic to , and in that case, is isomorphic to its square, to its hyperplanes, uniformly isomorphic to [ e i ] i D for any D ⊂ ℕ, and isomorphic to a denumerable Schauder...

The Dual of a Non-reflexive L-embedded Banach Space Contains l Isometrically

Hermann Pfitzner (2010)

Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Mathematics

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A Banach space is said to be L-embedded if it is complemented in its bidual in such a way that the norm between the two complementary subspaces is additive. We prove that the dual of a non-reflexive L-embedded Banach space contains l isometrically.

Estimation of the Szlenk index of Banach spaces via Schreier spaces

Ryan Causey (2013)

Studia Mathematica

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For each ordinal α < ω₁, we prove the existence of a Banach space with a basis and Szlenk index ω α + 1 which is universal for the class of separable Banach spaces with Szlenk index not exceeding ω α . Our proof involves developing a characterization of which Banach spaces embed into spaces with an FDD with upper Schreier space estimates.

Linearization of isometric embedding on Banach spaces

Yu Zhou, Zihou Zhang, Chunyan Liu (2015)

Studia Mathematica

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Let X,Y be Banach spaces, f: X → Y be an isometry with f(0) = 0, and T : s p a n ¯ ( f ( X ) ) X be the Figiel operator with T f = I d X and ||T|| = 1. We present a sufficient and necessary condition for the Figiel operator T to admit a linear isometric right inverse. We also prove that such a right inverse exists when s p a n ¯ ( f ( X ) ) is weakly nearly strictly convex.

On the mutually non isomorphic l p ( l q )

Pilar Cembranos, Jose Mendoza (2016)

Discussiones Mathematicae, Differential Inclusions, Control and Optimization

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In this note we survey the partial results needed to show the following general theorem: l p ( l q ) : 1 p , q + is a family of mutually non isomorphic Banach spaces. We also comment some related facts and open problems.

An indecomposable and unconditionally saturated Banach space

Spiros A. Argyros, Antonis Manoussakis (2003)

Studia Mathematica

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We construct an indecomposable reflexive Banach space X i u s such that every infinite-dimensional closed subspace contains an unconditional basic sequence. We also show that every operator T ( X i u s ) is of the form λI + S with S a strictly singular operator.

Spaces of operators and c₀

P. Lewis (2001)

Studia Mathematica

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Bessaga and Pełczyński showed that if c₀ embeds in the dual X* of a Banach space X, then ℓ¹ embeds complementably in X, and embeds as a subspace of X*. In this note the Diestel-Faires theorem and techniques of Kalton are used to show that if X is an infinite-dimensional Banach space, Y is an arbitrary Banach space, and c₀ embeds in L(X,Y), then embeds in L(X,Y), and ℓ¹ embeds complementably in X γ Y * . Applications to embeddings of c₀ in various spaces of operators are given.

On monotonic functions from the unit interval into a Banach space with uncountable sets of points of discontinuity

Artur Michalak (2003)

Studia Mathematica

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We say that a function f from [0,1] to a Banach space X is increasing with respect to E ⊂ X* if x* ∘ f is increasing for every x* ∈ E. We show that if f: [0,1] → X is an increasing function with respect to a norming subset E of X* with uncountably many points of discontinuity and Q is a countable dense subset of [0,1], then (1) l i n f ( [ 0 , 1 ] ) ¯ contains an order isomorphic copy of D(0,1), (2) l i n f ( Q ) ¯ contains an isomorphic copy of C([0,1]), (3) l i n f ( [ 0 , 1 ] ) ¯ / l i n f ( Q ) ¯ contains an isomorphic copy of c₀(Γ) for some uncountable...

On Some Properties of Separately Increasing Functions from [0,1]ⁿ into a Banach Space

Artur Michalak (2014)

Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Mathematics

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We say that a function f from [0,1] to a Banach space X is increasing with respect to E ⊂ X* if x* ∘ f is increasing for every x* ∈ E. A function f : [ 0 , 1 ] m X is separately increasing if it is increasing in each variable separately. We show that if X is a Banach space that does not contain any isomorphic copy of c₀ or such that X* is separable, then for every separately increasing function f : [ 0 , 1 ] m X with respect to any norming subset there exists a separately increasing function g : [ 0 , 1 ] m such that the sets of...

Geometry of Banach spaces and biorthogonal systems

S. Dilworth, Maria Girardi, W. Johnson (2000)

Studia Mathematica

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A separable Banach space X contains 1 isomorphically if and only if X has a bounded fundamental total w c 0 * -stable biorthogonal system. The dual of a separable Banach space X fails the Schur property if and only if X has a bounded fundamental total w c 0 * -biorthogonal system.

On complemented copies of c₀(ω₁) in C(Kⁿ) spaces

Leandro Candido, Piotr Koszmider (2016)

Studia Mathematica

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Given a compact Hausdorff space K we consider the Banach space of real continuous functions C(Kⁿ) or equivalently the n-fold injective tensor product ̂ ε n C ( K ) or the Banach space of vector valued continuous functions C(K,C(K,C(K...,C(K)...). We address the question of the existence of complemented copies of c₀(ω₁) in ̂ ε n C ( K ) under the hypothesis that C(K) contains such a copy. This is related to the results of E. Saab and P. Saab that X ̂ ε Y contains a complemented copy of c₀ if one of the infinite-dimensional...

On the existence of non-linear frames

Shah Jahan, Varinder Kumar, S.K. Kaushik (2017)

Archivum Mathematicum

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A stronger version of the notion of frame in Banach space called Strong Retro Banach frame (SRBF) is defined and studied. It has been proved that if 𝒳 is a Banach space such that 𝒳 * has a SRBF, then 𝒳 has a Bi-Banach frame with some geometric property. Also, it has been proved that if a Banach space 𝒳 has an approximative Schauder frame, then 𝒳 * has a SRBF. Finally, the existence of a non-linear SRBF in the conjugate of a separable Banach space has been proved.

Banach spaces of bounded Szlenk index II

D. Freeman, E. Odell, Th. Schlumprecht, A. Zsák (2009)

Fundamenta Mathematicae

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For every α < ω₁ we establish the existence of a separable Banach space whose Szlenk index is ω α ω + 1 and which is universal for all separable Banach spaces whose Szlenk index does not exceed ω α ω . In order to prove that result we provide an intrinsic characterization of which Banach spaces embed into a space admitting an FDD with Tsirelson type upper estimates.

On Banach spaces C(K) isomorphic to c₀(Γ)

Witold Marciszewski (2003)

Studia Mathematica

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We give a characterization of compact spaces K such that the Banach space C(K) is isomorphic to the space c₀(Γ) for some set Γ. As an application we show that there exists an Eberlein compact space K of weight ω ω and with the third derived set K ( 3 ) empty such that the space C(K) is not isomorphic to any c₀(Γ). For this compactum K, the spaces C(K) and c ( ω ω ) are examples of weakly compactly generated (WCG) Banach spaces which are Lipschitz isomorphic but not isomorphic.

Reflexivity and approximate fixed points

Eva Matoušková, Simeon Reich (2003)

Studia Mathematica

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A Banach space X is reflexive if and only if every bounded sequence xₙ in X contains a norm attaining subsequence. This means that it contains a subsequence x n k for which s u p f S X * l i m s u p k f ( x n k ) is attained at some f in the dual unit sphere S X * . A Banach space X is not reflexive if and only if it contains a normalized sequence xₙ with the property that for every f S X * , there exists g S X * such that l i m s u p n f ( x ) < l i m i n f n g ( x ) . Combining this with a result of Shafrir, we conclude that every infinite-dimensional Banach space contains an unbounded...

A note on a class of homeomorphisms between Banach spaces

Piotr Fijałkowski (2005)

Colloquium Mathematicae

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This paper deals with homeomorphisms F: X → Y, between Banach spaces X and Y, which are of the form F ( x ) : = F ̃ x ( 2 n + 1 ) where F ̃ : X 2 n + 1 Y is a continuous (2n+1)-linear operator.

(Non-)amenability of ℬ(E)

Volker Runde (2010)

Banach Center Publications

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In 1972, the late B. E. Johnson introduced the notion of an amenable Banach algebra and asked whether the Banach algebra ℬ(E) of all bounded linear operators on a Banach space E could ever be amenable if dim E = ∞. Somewhat surprisingly, this question was answered positively only very recently as a by-product of the Argyros-Haydon result that solves the “scalar plus compact problem”: there is an infinite-dimensional Banach space E, the dual of which is ℓ¹, such that ( E ) = ( E ) + i d E . Still, ℬ(ℓ²) is...

Uniqueness of unconditional basis of p ( c ) and p ( ) , 0 < p < 1

F. Albiac, C. Leránoz (2002)

Studia Mathematica

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We prove that the quasi-Banach spaces p ( c ) and p ( ) (0 < p < 1) have a unique unconditional basis up to permutation. Bourgain, Casazza, Lindenstrauss and Tzafriri have previously proved that the same is true for the respective Banach envelopes ( c ) and ℓ₁(ℓ₂). They used duality techniques which are not available in the non-locally convex case.

Geometry of the Banach spaces C(βℕ × K,X) for compact metric spaces K

Dale E. Alspach, Elói Medina Galego (2011)

Studia Mathematica

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A classical result of Cembranos and Freniche states that the C(K,X) space contains a complemented copy of c₀ whenever K is an infinite compact Hausdorff space and X is an infinite-dimensional Banach space. This paper takes this result as a starting point and begins a study of conditions under which the spaces C(α), α < ω₁, are quotients of or complemented in C(K,X). In contrast to the c₀ result, we prove that if C(βℕ ×[1,ω],X) contains a complemented copy of C ( ω ω ) then X contains a copy...

Embeddings of C(K) spaces into C(S,X) spaces with distortion strictly less than 3

Leandro Candido, Elói Medina Galego (2013)

Fundamenta Mathematicae

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In the spirit of the classical Banach-Stone theorem, we prove that if K and S are intervals of ordinals and X is a Banach space having non-trivial cotype, then the existence of an isomorphism T from C(K, X) onto C(S,X) with distortion | | T | | | | T - 1 | | strictly less than 3 implies that some finite topological sum of K is homeomorphic to some finite topological sum of S. Moreover, if Xⁿ contains no subspace isomorphic to X n + 1 for every n ∈ ℕ, then K is homeomorphic to S. In other words, we obtain a vector-valued...

Every separable Banach space has a basis with uniformly controlled permutations

Paolo Terenzi

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There exists a universal control sequence p ̅ ( m ) m = 1 of increasing positive integers such that: Every infinite-dimensional separable Banach space X has a biorthogonal system xₙ,xₙ* with ||xₙ|| = 1 and ||xₙ*|| < K for each n such that, for each x ∈ X, x = n = 1 x π ( n ) * ( x ) x π ( n ) where π(n) is a permutation of n which depends on x but is uniformly controlled by p ̅ ( m ) m = 1 , that is, n n = 1 m π ( n ) n = 1 p ̅ ( m ) n n = 1 p ̅ ( m + 1 ) for each m.

Rosenthal operator spaces

M. Junge, N. J. Nielsen, T. Oikhberg (2008)

Studia Mathematica

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In 1969 Lindenstrauss and Rosenthal showed that if a Banach space is isomorphic to a complemented subspace of an L p -space, then it is either an L p -space or isomorphic to a Hilbert space. This is the motivation of this paper where we study non-Hilbertian complemented operator subspaces of non-commutative L p -spaces and show that this class is much richer than in the commutative case. We investigate the local properties of some new classes of operator spaces for every 2 < p < ∞ which...

The extension of the Krein-Šmulian theorem for order-continuous Banach lattices

Antonio S. Granero, Marcos Sánchez (2008)

Banach Center Publications

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If X is a Banach space and C ⊂ X a convex subset, for x** ∈ X** and A ⊂ X** let d(x**,C) = inf||x**-x||: x ∈ C be the distance from x** to C and d̂(A,C) = supd(a,C): a ∈ A. Among other things, we prove that if X is an order-continuous Banach lattice and K is a w*-compact subset of X** we have: (i) d ̂ ( c o ¯ w * ( K ) , X ) 2 d ̂ ( K , X ) and, if K ∩ X is w*-dense in K, then d ̂ ( c o ¯ w * ( K ) , X ) = d ̂ ( K , X ) ; (ii) if X fails to have a copy of ℓ₁(ℵ₁), then d ̂ ( c o ¯ w * ( K ) , X ) = d ̂ ( K , X ) ; (iii) if X has a 1-symmetric basis, then d ̂ ( c o ¯ w * ( K ) , X ) = d ̂ ( K , X ) .

Note on distortion and Bourgain ℓ₁-index

Anna Maria Pelczar (2009)

Studia Mathematica

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Relations between different notions measuring proximity to ℓ₁ and distortability of a Banach space are studied. The main result states that a Banach space all of whose subspaces have Bourgain ℓ₁-index greater than ω α , α < ω₁, contains either an arbitrarily distortable subspace or an α -asymptotic subspace.

On some properties of generalized Marcinkiewicz spaces

Evgeniy Pustylnik (2001)

Studia Mathematica

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We give a full solution of the following problems concerning the spaces M φ ( X ) : (i) to what extent two functions φ and ψ should be different in order to ensure that M φ ( X ) M ψ ( X ) for any nontrivial Banach couple X⃗; (ii) when an embedding M φ ( X ) M ψ ( X ) can (or cannot) be dense; (iii) which Banach space can be regarded as an M φ ( X ) -space for some (unknown beforehand) Banach couple X⃗.

On the Aronszajn property for integral equations in Banach space

Stanisław Szufla (1989)

Atti della Accademia Nazionale dei Lincei. Classe di Scienze Fisiche, Matematiche e Naturali. Rendiconti Lincei. Matematica e Applicazioni

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For the integral equation (1) below we prove the existence on an interval J = [ 0 , a ] of a solution x with values in a Banach space E , belonging to the class L p ( J , E ) , p > 1 . Further, the set of solutions is shown to be a compact one in the sense of Aronszajn.

Pisier's inequality revisited

Tuomas Hytönen, Assaf Naor (2013)

Studia Mathematica

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Given a Banach space X, for n ∈ ℕ and p ∈ (1,∞) we investigate the smallest constant ∈ (0,∞) for which every n-tuple of functions f₁,...,fₙ: -1,1ⁿ → X satisfies - 1 , 1 | | j = 1 n j f j ( ε ) | | p d μ ( ε ) p - 1 , 1 - 1 , 1 | | j = 1 n δ j Δ f j ( ε ) | | p d μ ( ε ) d μ ( δ ) , where μ is the uniform probability measure on the discrete hypercube -1,1ⁿ, and j j = 1 n and Δ = j = 1 n j are the hypercube partial derivatives and the hypercube Laplacian, respectively. Denoting this constant by p ( X ) , we show that p ( X ) k = 1 n 1 / k for every Banach space (X,||·||). This extends the classical Pisier inequality, which corresponds to the special...

An Isomorphic Classification of C ( 2 × [ 0 , α ] ) Spaces

Elói Medina Galego (2009)

Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Mathematics

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We present an extension of the classical isomorphic classification of the Banach spaces C([0,α]) of all real continuous functions defined on the nondenumerable intervals of ordinals [0,α]. As an application, we establish the isomorphic classification of the Banach spaces C ( 2 × [ 0 , α ] ) of all real continuous functions defined on the compact spaces 2 × [ 0 , α ] , the topological product of the Cantor cubes 2 with smaller than the first sequential cardinal, and intervals of ordinal numbers [0,α]. Consequently,...

Decompositions for real Banach spaces with small spaces of operators

Manuel González, José M. Herrera (2007)

Studia Mathematica

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We consider real Banach spaces X for which the quotient algebra (X)/ℐn(X) is finite-dimensional, where ℐn(X) stands for the ideal of inessential operators on X. We show that these spaces admit a decomposition as a finite direct sum of indecomposable subspaces X i for which ( X i ) / n ( X i ) is isomorphic as a real algebra to either the real numbers ℝ, the complex numbers ℂ, or the quaternion numbers ℍ. Moreover, the set of subspaces X i can be divided into subsets in such a way that if X i and X j are in different...

L 2 -Summand Vectors and Complemented Hilbertizable Subspaces

Antonio Aizpuru, Francisco J. García-Pacheco (2007)

Bollettino dell'Unione Matematica Italiana

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In this paper, we show a necessary and sufficient condition for a real Banach space to have an infinite dimensional subspace which is hilbertizable and complemented using techniques related to L 2 -summand vectors.

On the Aronszajn property for integral equations in Banach space

Stanisław Szufla (1989)

Atti della Accademia Nazionale dei Lincei. Classe di Scienze Fisiche, Matematiche e Naturali. Rendiconti

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For the integral equation (1) below we prove the existence on an interval J = [ 0 , a ] of a solution x with values in a Banach space E , belonging to the class L p ( J , E ) , p > 1 . Further, the set of solutions is shown to be a compact one in the sense of Aronszajn.

On asymptotically symmetric Banach spaces

M. Junge, D. Kutzarova, E. Odell (2006)

Studia Mathematica

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A Banach space X is asymptotically symmetric (a.s.) if for some C < ∞, for all m ∈ ℕ, for all bounded sequences ( x j i ) j = 1 X , 1 ≤ i ≤ m, for all permutations σ of 1,...,m and all ultrafilters ₁,...,ₘ on ℕ, l i m n , . . . l i m n , | | i = 1 m x n i i | | C l i m n σ ( 1 ) , σ ( 1 ) . . . l i m n σ ( m ) , σ ( m ) | | i = 1 m x n i i | | . We investigate a.s. Banach spaces and several natural variations. X is weakly a.s. (w.a.s.) if the defining condition holds when restricted to weakly convergent sequences ( x j i ) j = 1 . Moreover, X is w.n.a.s. if we restrict the condition further to normalized weakly null sequences. If X is a.s. then...

Banach spaces of bounded Szlenk index

E. Odell, Th. Schlumprecht, A. Zsák (2007)

Studia Mathematica

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For a countable ordinal α we denote by α the class of separable, reflexive Banach spaces whose Szlenk index and the Szlenk index of their dual are bounded by α. We show that each α admits a separable, reflexive universal space. We also show that spaces in the class ω α · ω embed into spaces of the same class with a basis. As a consequence we deduce that each α is analytic in the Effros-Borel structure of subspaces of C[0,1].

A theorem of Gel'fand-Mazur type

Hung Le Pham (2009)

Studia Mathematica

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Denote by any set of cardinality continuum. It is proved that a Banach algebra A with the property that for every collection a α : α A there exist α ≠ β ∈ such that a α a β A is isomorphic to i = 1 r ( [ X ] / X d i [ X ] ) E , where d , . . . , d r , and E is either X [ X ] / X d [ X ] for some d₀ ∈ ℕ or a 1-dimensional i = 1 r [ X ] / X d i [ X ] -bimodule with trivial right module action. In particular, ℂ is the unique non-zero prime Banach algebra satisfying the above condition.

On Lindenstrauss-Pełczyński spaces

Jesús M. F. Castillo, Yolanda Moreno, Jesús Suárez (2006)

Studia Mathematica

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We consider some stability aspects of the classical problem of extension of C(K)-valued operators. We introduce the class ℒ of Banach spaces of Lindenstrauss-Pełczyński type as those such that every operator from a subspace of c₀ into them can be extended to c₀. We show that all ℒ-spaces are of type but not conversely. Moreover, -spaces will be characterized as those spaces E such that E-valued operators from w*(l₁,c₀)-closed subspaces of l₁ extend to l₁. Regarding examples we will...

Unicellularity of the multiplication operator on Banach spaces of formal power series

B. Yousefi (2001)

Studia Mathematica

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Let β ( n ) n = 0 be a sequence of positive numbers and 1 ≤ p < ∞. We consider the space p ( β ) of all power series f ( z ) = n = 0 f ̂ ( n ) z such that n = 0 | f ̂ ( n ) | p | β ( n ) | p < . We give some sufficient conditions for the multiplication operator, M z , to be unicellular on the Banach space p ( β ) . This generalizes the main results obtained by Lu Fang [1].

Essentially Incomparable Banach Spaces of Continuous Functions

Rogério Augusto dos Santos Fajardo (2010)

Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Mathematics

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We construct, under Axiom ♢, a family ( C ( K ξ ) ) ξ < 2 ( 2 ω ) of indecomposable Banach spaces with few operators such that every operator from C ( K ξ ) into C ( K η ) is weakly compact, for all ξ ≠ η. In particular, these spaces are pairwise essentially incomparable. Assuming no additional set-theoretic axiom, we obtain this result with size 2 ω instead of 2 ( 2 ω ) .