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A poset hierarchy

Mirna Džamonja, Katherine Thompson (2006)

Open Mathematics

This article extends a paper of Abraham and Bonnet which generalised the famous Hausdorff characterisation of the class of scattered linear orders. They gave an inductively defined hierarchy that characterised the class of scattered posets which do not have infinite incomparability antichains (i.e. have the FAC). We define a larger inductive hierarchy κℌ* which characterises the closure of the class of all κ-well-founded linear orders under inversions, lexicographic sums and FAC weakenings. This...

A primrose path from Krull to Zorn

Marcel Erné (1995)

Commentationes Mathematicae Universitatis Carolinae

Given a set X of “indeterminates” and a field F , an ideal in the polynomial ring R = F [ X ] is called conservative if it contains with any polynomial all of its monomials. The map S R S yields an isomorphism between the power set P ( X ) and the complete lattice of all conservative prime ideals of R . Moreover, the members of any system S P ( X ) of finite character are in one-to-one correspondence with the conservative prime ideals contained in P S = { R S : S S } , and the maximal members of S correspond to the maximal ideals contained in...

A principal topology obtained from uninorms

Funda Karaçal, Tuncay Köroğlu (2022)

Kybernetika

We obtain a principal topology and some related results. We also give some hints of possible applications. Some mathematical systems are both lattice and topological space. We show that a topology defined on the any bounded lattice is definable in terms of uninorms. Also, we see that these topologies satisfy the condition of the principal topology. These topologies can not be metrizable except for the discrete metric case. We show an equivalence relation on the class of uninorms on a bounded lattice...

A propos des distances entre ensembles de parties

M. Besson (1973)

Mathématiques et Sciences Humaines

Soit E un ensemble fini. Nous nous proposons ici d’établir des indices de distance entre les divers ensembles de parties de E . Nous généraliserons pour cela, à 𝒫𝒫 ( E ) , la notion de fonction caractéristique bien connue dans 𝒫 ( E ) .

A reflection on what is a membership function.

Enric Trillas, Claudi Alsina (1999)

Mathware and Soft Computing

This paper is just a first approach to the idea that the membership function μP of a fuzzy set labelled P is, basically, a measure on the set of linguistic expressions x is P for each x in the corresponding universe of discourse X. Estimating that the meaning of P (relatively to X) is nothing else than the use of P on X, these measures seem to be reached by generalizing to a preordered set the concept of Fuzzy Measure, introduced by M. Sugeno, when the preorder translates the primary use of the...

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