A variation on perfect numbers.
Assuming GRH, we present an algorithm which inputs a prime and outputs the set of fundamental discriminants such that the reduction map modulo a prime above from elliptic curves with CM by to supersingular elliptic curves in characteristic is surjective. In the algorithm we first determine an explicit constant so that implies that the map is necessarily surjective and then we compute explicitly the cases .
Let denote the symmetric group with letters, and the maximal order of an element of . If the standard factorization of into primes is , we define to be ; one century ago, E. Landau proved that and that, when goes to infinity, .There exists a basic algorithm to compute for ; its running time is and the needed memory is ; it allows computing up to, say, one million. We describe an algorithm to calculate for up to . The main idea is to use the so-called -superchampion...