A ring R is said to be left p-injective if, for any principal left ideal I of R, any left R-homomorphism I into R extends to one of R into itself. In this note left nonsingular left p-injective rings are characterized using their maximal left rings of quotients and the structure of semiprime left p-injective rings of bounded index is investigated.
We investigate degenerations and derived equivalences of tame selfinjective algebras having no simply connected Galois coverings but the stable Auslander-Reiten quiver consisting only of tubes, discovered recently in [4].
Prestel introduced a generalization of the notion of an ordering of a field, which is called a semiordering. Prestel's axioms for a semiordered field differ from the usual (Artin-Schreier) postulates in requiring only the closedness of the domain of positivity under x ↦ xa² for non-zero a, in place of requiring that positive elements have a positive product. Our aim in this work is to study this type of ordering in the case of a division ring. We show that it actually behaves just as in the commutative...
Prestel introduced a generalization of the notion of an ordering of a field, which is called a semiordering. Prestel’s axioms for a semiordered field differ from the usual (Artin-Schreier) postulates in requiring only the closedness of the domain of positivity under for nonzero , instead of requiring that positive elements have a positive product. In this work, this type of ordering is studied in the case of a division ring. It is shown that it actually behaves the same as in the commutative...
A new characteristic property of von Neumann regular rings is proposed in terms of annihilators of elements. An ELT fully idempotent ring is a regular ring whose simple left (or right) modules are either injective or projective. Artinian rings are characterized in terms of Noetherian rings. Strongly regular rings and rings whose two-sided ideals are generated by central idempotents are characterized in terms of special annihilators. Quasi-Frobeniusean rings are characterized in terms of -injectivity....
The notion of the path coalgebra of a quiver with relations introduced in [11] and [12] is studied. In particular, developing this topic in the context of the weak* topology, we give a criterion that allows us to verify whether or not a relation subcoalgebra of a path coalgebra is the path coalgebra of a quiver with relations.
Siano un ideale di un anello e una congruenza su un semigruppo . Consideriamo l'anello semigruppo come un'immagine omomorfa dell'anello semigruppo . Questo è fatto in tre passi: prima studiando l'anello semigruppo , poi e infine combinando i due casi speciali. In ciascun caso, determiniamo l'ideale che è il nucleo dell'omomorfismo in questione. I risultati corrispondenti per le -algebre, dove è un anello commutativo, possono essere facilmente dedotti. Alcuni raffinamenti, casi speciali...