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C -Gorenstein projective, injective and flat modules

Xiao Yan Yang, Zhong Kui Liu (2010)

Czechoslovak Mathematical Journal

By analogy with the projective, injective and flat modules, in this paper we study some properties of C -Gorenstein projective, injective and flat modules and discuss some connections between C -Gorenstein injective and C -Gorenstein flat modules. We also investigate some connections between C -Gorenstein projective, injective and flat modules of change of rings.

Calabi-Yau stable module categories of finite type

Jerzy Białkowski, Andrzej Skowroński (2007)

Colloquium Mathematicae

We describe the stable module categories of the self-injective finite-dimensional algebras of finite representation type over an algebraically closed field which are Calabi-Yau (in the sense of Kontsevich).

Cambrian fans

Nathan Reading, David E. Speyer (2009)

Journal of the European Mathematical Society

For a finite Coxeter group W and a Coxeter element c of W ; the c -Cambrian fan is a coarsening of the fan defined by the reflecting hyperplanes of W . Its maximal cones are naturally indexed by the c -sortable elements of W . The main result of this paper is that the known bijection cl c between c -sortable elements and c -clusters induces a combinatorial isomorphism of fans. In particular, the c -Cambrian fan is combinatorially isomorphic to the normal fan of the generalized associahedron for W . The rays...

Canonical characters on simple graphs

Tanja Stojadinović (2013)

Czechoslovak Mathematical Journal

A multiplicative functional on a graded connected Hopf algebra is called the character. Every character decomposes uniquely as a product of an even character and an odd character. We apply the character theory of combinatorial Hopf algebras to the Hopf algebra of simple graphs. We derive explicit formulas for the canonical characters on simple graphs in terms of coefficients of the chromatic symmetric function of a graph and of canonical characters on quasi-symmetric functions. These formulas and...

Cartan matrices of selfinjective algebras of tubular type

Jerzy Białkowski (2004)

Open Mathematics

The Cartan matrix of a finite dimensional algebra A is an important combinatorial invariant reflecting frequently structural properties of the algebra and its module category. For example, one of the important features of the modular representation theory of finite groups is the nonsingularity of Cartan matrices of the associated group algebras (Brauer’s theorem). Recently, the class of all tame selfinjective algebras having simply connected Galois coverings and the stable Auslander-Reiten quiver...

Categorical methods in graded ring theory.

Angel del Río (1992)

Publicacions Matemàtiques

Let G be a group, R a G-graded ring and X a right G-set. We study functors between categories of modules graded by G-sets, continuing the work of [M]. As an application we obtain generalizations of Cohen-Montgomery Duality Theorems by categorical methods. Then we study when some functors introduced in [M] (which generalize some functors ocurring in [D1], [D2] and [NRV]) are separable. Finally we obtain an application to the study of the weak dimension of a group graded ring.

Categorification of Hopf algebras of rooted trees

Joachim Kock (2013)

Open Mathematics

We exhibit a monoidal structure on the category of finite sets indexed by P-trees for a finitary polynomial endofunctor P. This structure categorifies the monoid scheme (over Spec ℕ) whose semiring of functions is (a P-version of) the Connes-Kreimer bialgebra H of rooted trees (a Hopf algebra after base change to ℤ and collapsing H 0). The monoidal structure is itself given by a polynomial functor, represented by three easily described set maps; we show that these maps are the same as those occurring...

Categorifications of the polynomial ring

Mikhail Khovanov, Radmila Sazdanovic (2015)

Fundamenta Mathematicae

We develop a diagrammatic categorification of the polynomial ring ℤ[x]. Our categorification satisfies a version of Bernstein-Gelfand-Gelfand reciprocity property with the indecomposable projective modules corresponding to xⁿ and standard modules to (x-1)ⁿ in the Grothendieck ring.

Cayley-Hamilton Theorem for Matrices over an Arbitrary Ring

Szigeti, Jeno (2006)

Serdica Mathematical Journal

2000 Mathematics Subject Classification: 15A15, 15A24, 15A33, 16S50.For an n×n matrix A over an arbitrary unitary ring R, we obtain the following Cayley-Hamilton identity with right matrix coefficients: (λ0I+C0)+A(λ1I+C1)+… +An-1(λn-1I+Cn-1)+An (n!I+Cn) = 0, where λ0+λ1x+…+λn-1 xn-1+n!xn is the right characteristic polynomial of A in R[x], I ∈ Mn(R) is the identity matrix and the entries of the n×n matrices Ci, 0 ≤ i ≤ n are in [R,R]. If R is commutative, then C0 = C1 = … = Cn-1 = Cn = 0 and our...

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