General kernel convolutions with slowly varying functions.
Let f be a measurable, real function defined in a neighbourhood of infinity. The function f is said to be of generalised regular variation if there exist functions h ≢ 0 and g > 0 such that f(xt) - f(t) = h(x)g(t) + o(g(t)) as t → ∞ for all x ∈ (0,∞). Zooming in on the remainder term o(g(t)) eventually leads to the relation f(xt) - f(t) = h₁(x)g₁(t) + ⋯ + hₙ(x)gₙ(t) + o(gₙ(t)), each being of smaller order than its predecessor . The function f is said to be generalised regularly varying of...
We consider the asymptotic growth of Hardy-field solutions of algebraic differential equations, e.g. solutions with no oscillatory component, and prove that no ‘sub-term’ occurring in a nested expansion of such can tend to zero more rapidly than a fixed rate depending on the order of the differential equation. We also consider series expansions. An example of the results obtained may be stated as follows.Let be an element of a Hardy field which has an asymptotic series expansion in , and ,...