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Generic points in the cartesian powers of the Morse dynamical system

Emmanuel Lesigne, Anthony Quas, Máté Wierdl (2003)

Bulletin de la Société Mathématique de France

The symbolic dynamical system associated with the Morse sequence is strictly ergodic. We describe some topological and metrical properties of the Cartesian powers of this system, and some of its other self-joinings. Among other things, we show that non generic points appear in the fourth power of the system, but not in lower powers. We exhibit various examples and counterexamples related to the property of weak disjointness of measure preserving dynamical systems.

Generic power series on subsets of the unit disk

Balázs Maga, Péter Maga (2022)

Czechoslovak Mathematical Journal

We examine the boundary behaviour of the generic power series f with coefficients chosen from a fixed bounded set Λ in the sense of Baire category. Notably, we prove that for any open subset U of the unit disk D with a nonreal boundary point on the unit circle, f ( U ) is a dense set of . As it is demonstrated, this conclusion does not necessarily hold for arbitrary open sets accumulating to the unit circle. To complement these results, a characterization of coefficient sets having this property is given....

Generic properties of learning systems

Tomasz Szarek (2000)

Annales Polonici Mathematici

It is shown that the set of learning systems having a singular stationary distribution is generic in the family of all systems satisfying the average contractivity condition.

Generic sets in definably compact groups

Ya'acov Peterzil, Anand Pillay (2007)

Fundamenta Mathematicae

A subset X of a group G is called left genericif finitely many left translates of X cover G. Our main result is that if G is a definably compact group in an o-minimal structure and a definable X ⊆ G is not right generic then its complement is left generic. Among our additional results are (i) a new condition equivalent to definable compactness, (ii) the existence of a finitely additive invariant measure on definable sets in a definably compact group G in the case where G = *H...

Generic smooth cocycles of degree zero over irrational rotations

A. Iwanik (1995)

Studia Mathematica

If a rotation α of has unbounded partial quotients then “most” of its skew-product diffeomorphic extensions to the 2-torus × defined by C 1 cocycles of topological degree zero enjoy nontrivial ergodic properties. In fact they admit a cyclic approximation with speed o(1/n) and have nondiscrete (simple) spectrum. Similar results are obtained for C r cocycles if α admits a sufficiently good approximation by rationals. For a.e. α and generic C 1 cocycles the speed can be improved to o(1/(nlogn)). For generic...

Genericity of nonsingular transformations with infinite ergodic index

J. Choksi, M. Nadkarni (2000)

Colloquium Mathematicae

It is shown that in the group of invertible measurable nonsingular transformations on a Lebesgue probability space, endowed with the coarse topology, the transformations with infinite ergodic index are generic; they actually form a dense G δ set. (A transformation has infinite ergodic index if all its finite Cartesian powers are ergodic.) This answers a question asked by C. Silva. A similar result was proved by U. Sachdeva in 1971, for the group of transformations preserving an infinite measure. Exploring...

Geometric realization and coincidence for reducible non-unimodular Pisot tiling spaces with an application to β -shifts

Veronica Baker, Marcy Barge, Jaroslaw Kwapisz (2006)

Annales de l’institut Fourier

This article is devoted to the study of the translation flow on self-similar tilings associated with a substitution of Pisot type. We construct a geometric representation and give necessary and sufficient conditions for the flow to have pure discrete spectrum. As an application we demonstrate that, for certain beta-shifts, the natural extension is naturally isomorphic to a toral automorphism.

Geometric rigidity of × m invariant measures

Michael Hochman (2012)

Journal of the European Mathematical Society

Let μ be a probability measure on [ 0 , 1 ] which is invariant and ergodic for T a ( x ) = a x 𝚖𝚘𝚍 1 , and 0 < 𝚍𝚒𝚖 μ < 1 . Let f be a local diffeomorphism on some open set. We show that if E and ( f μ ) E μ E , then f ' ( x ) ± a r : r at μ -a.e. point x f - 1 E . In particular, if g is a piecewise-analytic map preserving μ then there is an open g -invariant set U containing supp μ such that g U is piecewise-linear with slopes which are rational powers of a . In a similar vein, for μ as above, if b is another integer and a , b are not powers of a common integer, and if ν is a T b -invariant...

Geometry of Markov systems and codimension one foliations

Andrzej Biś, Mariusz Urbański (2008)

Annales Polonici Mathematici

We show that the theory of graph directed Markov systems can be used to study exceptional minimal sets of some foliated manifolds. A C¹ smooth embedding of a contracting or parabolic Markov system into the holonomy pseudogroup of a codimension one foliation allows us to describe in detail the h-dimensional Hausdorff and packing measures of the intersection of a complete transversal with exceptional minimal sets.

Gibbs measures in a markovian context and dimension

L. Farhane, G. Michon (2001)

Colloquium Mathematicae

The main goal is to use Gibbs measures in a markovian matrices context and in a more general context, to compute the Hausdorff dimension of subsets of [0, 1[ and [0, 1[². We introduce a parameter t which could be interpreted within thermodynamic framework as the variable conjugate to energy. In some particular cases we recover the Shannon-McMillan-Breiman and Eggleston theorems. Our proofs are deeply rooted in the properties of non-negative irreducible matrices and large deviations techniques as...

Gibbs states for non-irreducible countable Markov shifts

Andrei E. Ghenciu, Mario Roy (2013)

Fundamenta Mathematicae

We study Markov shifts over countable (finite or countably infinite) alphabets, i.e. shifts generated by incidence matrices. In particular, we derive necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of a Gibbs state for a certain class of infinite Markov shifts. We further establish a characterization of the existence, uniqueness and ergodicity of invariant Gibbs states for this class of shifts. Our results generalize the well-known results for finitely irreducible Markov shifts.

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