Sturm-Liouville and focal higher order BVPs with singularities in phase variables.
This paper gives necessary and sufficient conditions for subgroups with trivial core to be of odd depth. We show that a subgroup with trivial core is an odd depth subgroup if and only if certain induced modules from it are faithful. Algebraically this gives a combinatorial condition that has to be satisfied by the subgroups with trivial core in order to be subgroups of a given odd depth. The condition can be expressed as a certain matrix with -entries to have maximal rank. The entries of the matrix...
This paper is concerned with the existence of bounded or unbounded solutions to third-order boundary value problem on the half-line with functional boundary conditions. The arguments are based on the Green functions, a Nagumo condition, Schauder fixed point theorem and lower and upper solutions method. An application to a Falkner-Skan equation with functional boundary conditions is given to illustrate our results.
In the present paper we seek the bounce trajectories in a convex set which assume assigned positions in two fixed time instants. We find sufficient conditions in order to obtain the existence of infinitely many bounce trajectories.
The superconvergence property of a certain external method for solving two point boundary value problems is established. In the case when piecewise polynomial spaces are applied, it is proved that the convergence rate of the approximate solution at the knot points can exceed the global one.