Fast and heteroclinic solutions for a second order ODE.
We consider a simple boundary value problem at resonance for an ordinary differential equation. We employ a shift argument and construct a regular fixed point operator. In contrast to current applications of coincidence degree, standard fixed point theorems are applied to give sufficient conditions for the existence of solutions. We provide three applications of fixed point theory. They are delicate and an application of the contraction mapping principle is notably missing. We give a partial explanation...
In the first part, we investigate the singular BVP , u(0) = A, u(1) = B, c D α u(t)|t=0 = 0, where is a continuous operator, α ∈ (0, 1) and a < 0. Here, c D denotes the Caputo fractional derivative. The existence result is proved by the Leray-Schauder nonlinear alternative. The second part establishes the relations between solutions of the sequence of problems , u(0) = A, u(1) = B, where a < 0, 0 < β n ≤ α n < 1, limn→∞ β n = 1, and solutions of u″+(a/t)u′ = f(t, u, u′) satisfying...