We prove the local in time existence of solutions for an aggregation equation in Besov spaces. The Fourier localization technique and Littlewood-Paley theory are the main tools used in the proof.

This paper presents an approximate method of solving the fractional (in the time variable) equation which describes the processes lying between heat and wave behavior. The approximation consists in the application of a finite subspace of an infinite basis in the time variable (Galerkin method) and discretization in space variables. In the final step, a large-scale system of linear equations with a non-symmetric matrix is solved with the use of the iterative GMRES method.

We prove some results on the existence and compactness of solutions of a fractional Nirenberg problem. The crucial ingredients of our proofs are the understanding of the blow up profiles and a Liouville theorem.

In this paper, we are interested in multiple positive solutions for the Kirchhoff type problem ⎧$-(a+b{\int }_{\Omega }\left|\nabla u\right|²dx)\Delta u=u⁵+\lambda u^{q-1}/{\left|x\right|}^{\beta }$ in Ω ⎨ ⎩ u = 0 on ∂Ω, where Ω ⊂ ℝ³ is a smooth bounded domain, 0∈Ω, 1 < q < 2, λ is a positive parameter and β satisfies some inequalities. We obtain the existence of a positive ground state solution and multiple positive solutions via the Nehari manifold method.

In this paper, we study the one-dimensional wave equation with Boltzmann damping. Two different Boltzmann integrals that represent the memory of materials are considered. The spectral properties for both cases are thoroughly analyzed. It is found that when the memory of system is counted from the infinity, the spectrum of system contains a left half complex plane, which is sharp contrast to the most results in elastic vibration systems that the vibrating dynamics can be considered from the vibration...

In this paper, we study the one-dimensional wave equation with Boltzmann damping. Two different Boltzmann integrals that represent the memory of materials are considered. The spectral properties for both cases are thoroughly analyzed. It is found that when the memory of system is counted from the infinity, the spectrum of system contains a left half complex plane, which is sharp contrast to the most results in elastic vibration systems that the vibrating dynamics can be considered from the vibration...

The paper deals with the description of a model which is the synthesis of two classical models, the Lotka-Volterra and McKendrick-von Foerster models. The existence and uniqueness of the solution for the new population problem are proved, as well the asymptotic periodicity but under some simplifying assumptions.

We consider one-parameter (C₀)-semigroups of operators in the space ${}^{\text{'}}(ℝⁿ;{ℂ}^m)$ with infinitesimal generator of the form ${(G*)|}_{{}^{\text{'}}(ℝⁿ;{ℂ}^m)}$ where G is an $M_{m\times m}$-valued rapidly decreasing distribution on ℝⁿ. It is proved that the Petrovskiĭ condition for forward evolution ensures not only the existence and uniqueness of the above semigroup but also its nice behaviour after restriction to whichever of the function spaces $(ℝⁿ;{ℂ}^m)$, ${}_{L^p}(ℝⁿ;{ℂ}^m)$, p ∈ [1,∞], ${(}_a)(ℝⁿ;{ℂ}^m)$, a ∈ ]0,∞[, or the spaces ${}_{L^q}^{\text{'}}(ℝⁿ;{ℂ}^m)$, q ∈ ]1,∞], of bounded distributions.

We consider a nonlocal convection-diffusion equation $u_t=J*u-u-u{u}_x$, where J is a probability density. We supplement this equation with step-like initial conditions and prove the convergence of the corresponding solutions towards a rarefaction wave, i.e. a unique entropy solution of the Riemann problem for the inviscid Burgers equation.

We consider second order semilinear hyperbolic functional differential equations where the lower order terms contain functional dependence on the unknown function. Existence and uniqueness of solutions for t ∈ (0,T), existence for t ∈ (0,∞) and some qualitative properties of the solutions in (0,∞) are shown.

Cet exposé présente plusieurs résultats récents quant à la stabilité des solitons sombres de l’équation de Landau-Lifshitz à anisotropie planaire, en particulier, quant à la stabilité orbitale des trains (bien préparés) de solitons gris [16] et à la stabilité asymptotique de ces mêmes solitons [2].