The Banach contraction mapping principle and cohomology
By a dynamical system we mean the action of the semigroup on a metrizable topological space induced by a continuous selfmap . Let denote the set of all compatible metrics on the space . Our main objective is to show that a selfmap of a compact space is a Banach contraction relative to some if and only if there exists some which, regarded as a -cocycle of the system , is a coboundary.