Obtuse triangular billiards. I: Near the triangle.
We construct a transformation T:[0,1] → [0,1] having the following properties: 1) (T,|·|) is completely mixing, where |·| is Lebesgue measure, 2) for every f∈ L¹ with ∫fdx = 1 and φ ∈ C[0,1] we have , where μ is the cylinder measure on the standard Cantor set, 3) if φ ∈ C[0,1] then for Lebesgue-a.e. x.
Let be a triangulable compact manifold. We prove that, among closed subgroups of (the identity component of the group of homeomorphisms of ), the subgroup consisting of volume preserving elements is maximal.
In this paper, recent results on the existence and uniqueness of (continuous and homeomorphic) solutions φ of the equation φ ∘ f = g ∘ φ (f and g are given self-maps of an interval or the circle) are surveyed. Some applications of these results as well as the outcomes concerning systems of such equations are also presented.
Non-invertible Pesin theory is developed for a class of piecewise smooth interval maps which may have unbounded derivative, but satisfy a property analogous to . The critical points are not required to verify a non-flatness condition, so the results are applicable to maps with flat critical points. If the critical points are too flat, then no absolutely continuous invariant probability measure can exist. This generalises a result of Benedicks and Misiurewicz.
Special flows over some locally rigid automorphisms and under L² ceiling functions satisfying a local L² Denjoy-Koksma type inequality are considered. Such flows are proved to be disjoint (in the sense of Furstenberg) from mixing flows and (under some stronger assumption) from weakly mixing flows for which the weak closure of the set of all instances consists of indecomposable Markov operators. As applications we prove that ∙ special flows built over ergodic interval exchange...
We study a linearization of a real-analytic plane map in the neighborhood of its fixed point of holomorphic type. We prove a generalization of the classical Koenig theorem. To do that, we use the well known results concerning the local dynamics of holomorphic mappings in ℂ².
We find all continuous iterative roots of nth order of a Sperner homeomorphism of the plane onto itself.
We give a necessary and sufficient condition such that, for almost all s ∈ ℝ, ||nθ - s|| < ψ(n) for infinitely many n ∈ ℕ, where θ is fixed and ψ(n) is a positive, non-increasing sequence. This can be seen as a dual result to classical theorems of Khintchine and Szüsz which dealt with the situation where s is fixed and θ is random. Moreover, our result contains several earlier ones as special cases: two old theorems of Kurzweil, a theorem of Tseng and a recent...
We introduce the concept of weakly mixing sets of order n and show that, in contrast to weak mixing of maps, a weakly mixing set of order n does not have to be weakly mixing of order n + 1. Strictly speaking, we construct a minimal invertible dynamical system which contains a non-trivial weakly mixing set of order 2, whereas it does not contain any non-trivial weakly mixing set of order 3. In dimension one this difference is not that much visible, since we prove that every continuous...
We prove that if f: → is Darboux and has a point of prime period different from , i = 0,1,..., then the entropy of f is positive. On the other hand, for every set A ⊂ ℕ with 1 ∈ A there is an almost continuous (in the sense of Stallings) function f: → with positive entropy for which the set Per(f) of prime periods of all periodic points is equal to A.
We show that all periods of periodic points forced by a pattern for interval maps are preserved for high-dimensional maps if the multidimensional perturbation is small. We also show that if an interval map has a fixed point associated with a homoclinic-like orbit then any small multidimensional perturbation has periodic points of all periods.