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Mean stability of a stochastic difference equation

Viorica Mariela Ungureanu, Sui Sun Cheng (2008)

Annales Polonici Mathematici

A simple personal saving model with interest rate based on random fluctuation of national growth rate is considered. We establish connections between the mean stochastic stability of our model and the deterministic stability of related partial difference equations. Then the asymptotic behavior of our stochastic model is studied. Although the model is simple, the techniques for obtaining its properties are not, and we make use of the theory of abstract Banach algebras and weighted spaces. It is hoped...

On exponential convergence to a stationary measure for a class of random dynamical systems

Sergei B. Kuksin (2001)

Journées équations aux dérivées partielles

For a class of random dynamical systems which describe dissipative nonlinear PDEs perturbed by a bounded random kick-force, I propose a “direct proof” of the uniqueness of the stationary measure and exponential convergence of solutions to this measure, by showing that the transfer-operator, acting in the space of probability measures given the Kantorovich metric, defines a contraction of this space.

On gradient-like random dynamical systems

Aya Hmissi, Farida Hmissi, Mohamed Hmissi (2012)

ESAIM: Proceedings

This paper deals with some characterizations of gradient-like continuous random dynamical systems (RDS). More precisely, we establish an equivalence with the existence of random continuous section or with the existence of continuous and strict Liapunov function. However and contrary to the deterministic case, parallelizable RDS appear as a particular case of gradient-like RDS.The obtained results are generalizations of well-known analogous theorems in the framework of deterministic dynamical systems....

On the global maximum of the solution to a stochastic heat equation with compact-support initial data

Mohammud Foondun, Davar Khoshnevisan (2010)

Annales de l'I.H.P. Probabilités et statistiques

Consider a stochastic heat equation ∂tu=κ  ∂xx2u+σ(u)ẇ for a space–time white noise ẇ and a constant κ>0. Under some suitable conditions on the initial function u0 and σ, we show that the quantities lim sup t→∞t−1sup x∈Rln El(|ut(x)|2) and lim sup t→∞t−1ln E(sup x∈R|ut(x)|2) are equal, as well as bounded away from zero and infinity by explicit multiples of 1/κ. Our proof works by demonstrating quantitatively that the peaks of the stochastic process x↦ut(x) are highly concentrated...

On the helix equation

Mohamed Hmissi, Imene Ben Salah, Hajer Taouil (2012)

ESAIM: Proceedings

This paper is devoted to the helices processes, i.e. the solutions H : ℝ × Ω → ℝd, (t, ω) ↦ H(t, ω) of the helix equation H ( 0 ) = 0 ; H ( s + t,ω ) = H ( s, Φ ( t,ω ) ) + H ( t,ω ) where Φ : ℝ × Ω → Ω, (t, ω) ↦ Φ(t, ω) is a dynamical system on a measurable space (Ω, ℱ).More precisely, we investigate dominated solutions and non differentiable solutions of the helix equation. For the last case, the Wiener helix plays a fundamental role. Moreover, some relations with the cocycle equation defined...

On the long-time behaviour of a class of parabolic SPDE’s : monotonicity methods and exchange of stability

Benjamin Bergé, Bruno Saussereau (2005)

ESAIM: Probability and Statistics

In this article we prove new results concerning the structure and the stability properties of the global attractor associated with a class of nonlinear parabolic stochastic partial differential equations driven by a standard multidimensional brownian motion. We first use monotonicity methods to prove that the random fields either stabilize exponentially rapidly with probability one around one of the two equilibrium states, or that they set out to oscillate between them. In the first case we can...

On the long-time behaviour of a class of parabolic SPDE's: monotonicity methods and exchange of stability

Benjamin Bergé, Bruno Saussereau (2010)

ESAIM: Probability and Statistics

In this article we prove new results concerning the structure and the stability properties of the global attractor associated with a class of nonlinear parabolic stochastic partial differential equations driven by a standard multidimensional Brownian motion. We first use monotonicity methods to prove that the random fields either stabilize exponentially rapidly with probability one around one of the two equilibrium states, or that they set out to oscillate between them. In the first case we can...

Peano type theorem for random fuzzy initial value problem

Marek T. Malinowski (2011)

Discussiones Mathematicae, Differential Inclusions, Control and Optimization

In this paper we consider the random fuzzy differential equations and show their application by an example. Under suitable conditions the Peano type theorem on existence of solutions is proved. For our purposes, a notion of ε-solution is exploited.

Performance and stochastic stability of the adaptive fading extended Kalman filter with the matrix forgetting factor

Cenker Biçer, Levent Özbek, Hasan Erbay (2016)

Open Mathematics

In this paper, the stability of the adaptive fading extended Kalman filter with the matrix forgetting factor when applied to the state estimation problem with noise terms in the non–linear discrete–time stochastic systems has been analysed. The analysis is conducted in a similar manner to the standard extended Kalman filter’s stability analysis based on stochastic framework. The theoretical results show that under certain conditions on the initial estimation error and the noise terms, the estimation...

Probabilistic well-posedness for the cubic wave equation

Nicolas Burq, Nikolay Tzvetkov (2014)

Journal of the European Mathematical Society

The purpose of this article is to introduce for dispersive partial differential equations with random initial data, the notion of well-posedness (in the Hadamard-probabilistic sense). We restrict the study to one of the simplest examples of such equations: the periodic cubic semi-linear wave equation. Our contributions in this work are twofold: first we break the algebraic rigidity involved in our previous works and allow much more general randomizations (general infinite product measures v.s. Gibbs...

Smooth Extensions of Bernoulli Shifts

Zbigniew S. Kowalski (2005)

Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Mathematics

For homographic extensions of the one-sided Bernoulli shift we construct σ-finite invariant and ergodic product measures. We apply the above to the description of invariant product probability measures for smooth extensions of one-sided Bernoulli shifts.

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