An existence theorem for semilinear functional parabolic equations
In this paper we study the finite element approximations to the parabolic and hyperbolic integrodifferential equations and present an immediate analysis for global superconvergence for these problems, without using the Ritz projection or its modified forms.
We prove exponential decay for the solution of an abstract integrodifferential equation. This equation involves coefficients of polynomial type, weakly singular kernels as well as different powers of the unknown in some norms.
For an initial value problem u'''(x) = g(u(x)), u(0) = u'(0) = u''(0) = 0, x > 0, some theorems on existence and uniqueness of solutions are established.
One parabolic integrodifferential problem in the abstract real Hilbert spaces is studied in this paper. The semidiscrete and full discrete approximate solution is defined and the error estimate of Rothe's function in some function spaces is established.
A Haar wavelet operational matrix is applied to fractional integration, which has not been undertaken before. The Haar wavelet approximating method is used to reduce the fractional Volterra and Abel integral equations to a system of algebraic equations. A global error bound is estimated and some numerical examples with smooth, nonsmooth, and singular solutions are considered to demonstrate the validity and applicability of the developed method.