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Piecewise-polynomial signal segmentation using convex optimization

Pavel Rajmic, Michaela Novosadová, Marie Daňková (2017)

Kybernetika

A method is presented for segmenting one-dimensional signal whose independent segments are modeled as polynomials, and which is corrupted by additive noise. The method is based on sparse modeling, the main part is formulated as a convex optimization problem and is solved by a proximal splitting algorithm. We perform experiments on simulated and real data and show that the method is capable of reliably finding breakpoints in the signal, but requires careful tuning of the regularization parameters...

P-order necessary and sufficient conditions for optimality in singular calculus of variations

Agnieszka Prusińska, Alexey Tret'yakov (2010)

Discussiones Mathematicae, Differential Inclusions, Control and Optimization

This paper is devoted to singular calculus of variations problems with constraint functional not regular at the solution point in the sense that the first derivative is not surjective. In the first part of the paper we pursue an approach based on the constructions of the p-regularity theory. For p-regular calculus of variations problem we formulate and prove necessary and sufficient conditions for optimality in singular case and illustrate our results by classical example of calculus of variations...

Proč řešit graficky úlohy lineárního programování

Andrea Kubišová (2016)

Učitel matematiky

At universities focused on economy, Operation Research topics are usually included in the study plan, including solving of Linear Programming problems. A universal tool for their algebraic solution is (numerically difficult) Simplex Algorithm, for which it is necessary to know at least the fundamental of Matrix Algebra. To illustrate this method of solving LP problems and to discuss all types of results, it seems to be very convenient to include a chapter about graphic solutions to LP problems....

Projectively invariant Hilbert-Schmidt kernels and convolution type operators

Jaeseong Heo (2012)

Studia Mathematica

We consider positive definite kernels which are invariant under a multiplier and an action of a semigroup with involution, and construct the associated projective isometric representation on a Hilbert C*-module. We introduce the notion of C*-valued Hilbert-Schmidt kernels associated with two sequences and construct the corresponding reproducing Hilbert C*-module. We also discuss projective invariance of Hilbert-Schmidt kernels. We prove that the range of a convolution type operator associated with...

Q-adapted quantum stochastic integrals and differentials in Fock scale

Viacheslav Belavkin, Matthew Brown (2011)

Banach Center Publications

In this paper we first introduce the Fock-Guichardet formalism for the quantum stochastic (QS) integration, then the four fundamental processes of the dynamics are introduced in the canonical basis as the operator-valued measures, on a space-time σ-field , of the QS integration. Then rigorous analysis of the QS integrals is carried out, and continuity of the QS derivative D is proved. Finally, Q-adapted dynamics is discussed, including Bosonic (Q = I), Fermionic (Q = -I), and monotone (Q = O) quantum...

Quantum Itô B*-algebras, their classification and decomposition

V. Belavkin (1998)

Banach Center Publications

A simple axiomatic characterization of the general (infinite dimensional, noncommutative) Itô algebra is given and a pseudo-Euclidean fundamental representation for such algebra is described. The notion of Itô B*-algebra, generalizing the C*-algebra, is defined to include the Banach infinite dimensional Itô algebras of quantum Brownian and quantum Lévy motion, and the B*-algebras of vacuum and thermal quantum noise are characterized. It is proved that every Itô algebra is canonically decomposed...

Quantum random walk revisited

Kalyan B. Sinha (2006)

Banach Center Publications

In the framework of the symmetric Fock space over L²(ℝ₊), the details of the approximation of the four fundamental quantum stochastic increments by the four appropriate spin-matrices are studied. Then this result is used to prove the strong convergence of a quantum random walk as a map from an initial algebra 𝓐 into 𝓐 ⊗ ℬ (Fock(L²(ℝ₊))) to a *-homomorphic quantum stochastic flow.

Rapid Emergence of Co-colonization with Community-acquired and Hospital-Acquired Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus Strains in the Hospital Setting

E. M. C. D’Agata, G. F. Webb, J. Pressley (2010)

Mathematical Modelling of Natural Phenomena

Background: Community-acquired methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (CA-MRSA), a novel strain of MRSA, has recently emerged and rapidly spread in the community. Invasion into the hospital setting with replacement of the hospital-acquired MRSA (HA-MRSA) has also been documented. Co-colonization with both CA-MRSA and HA-MRSA would have important clinical implications given differences in antimicrobial susceptibility profiles and the potential...

Currently displaying 221 – 240 of 348