-algebras of operators on a half-space, II. Index theory
The purpose of this paper is to develop, in the context of operators of class C0, a theory of Fredholm complexes analogous to that in [6], including an index stability result under perturbations. As a by-product, a simple proof of the additivity of the index for C0-Fredholm operators will be given.
For a Banach space X such that all quotients only admit direct decompositions with a number of summands smaller than or equal to n, we show that every operator T on X can be identified with an n × n scalar matrix modulo the strictly cosingular operators SC(X). More precisely, we obtain an algebra isomorphism from the Calkin algebra L(X)/SC(X) onto a subalgebra of the algebra of n × n scalar matrices which is triangularizable when X is indecomposable. From this fact we get some information on the...
The class of all open linear relations is characterised in terms of the restrictions of the linear relations to finite-codimensional subspaces. As an application, we establish two results, the first of which shows that an upper semi-Fredholm linear relation retains its index under finite rank perturbations, and the second is a density theorem for lower bounded linear relations that have closed range. Results of Labuschagne and of Mbekhta about linear operators are covered.
Let H be a separable Hilbert space, L(H) be the algebra of all bounded linear operators of H and Bess(H) be the set of all Bessel sequences of H. Fixed an orthonormal basis E = {ek}k∈N of H, a bijection αE: Bess(H) → L(H) can be defined. The aim of this paper is to characterize α-1E (A) for different classes of operators A ⊆ L(H). In particular, we characterize the Bessel sequences associated to injective operators, compact operators and Schatten p-classes.
In this article Weyl’s theorem and a-Weyl’s theorem on Banach spaces are related to an important property which has a leading role in local spectral theory: the single-valued extension theory. We show that if T has SVEP then Weyl’s theorem and a-Weyl’s theorem for T* are equivalent, and analogously, if T* has SVEP then Weyl’s theorem and a-Weyl’s theorem for T are equivalent. From this result we deduce that a-Weyl’s theorem holds for classes of operators for which the quasi-nilpotent part H₀(λI...
Let ℬ be a Banach algebra of bounded linear operators on a Banach space X. If S is a closed operator in X such that (λ - S)^{-1} ∈ ℬ for some number λ, then S is affiliated with ℬ. The object of this paper is to study the spectral theory and Fredholm theory relative to ℬ of an operator which is affiliated with ℬ. Also, applications are given to semigroups of operators which are contained in ℬ.
Intra-specific competition in population dynamics can be described by integro-differential equations where the integral term corresponds to nonlocal consumption of resources by individuals of the same population. Already the single integro-differential equation can show the emergence of nonhomogeneous in space stationary structures and can be used to model the process of speciation, in particular, the emergence of biological species during evolution [S. Genieys et al., Math. Model. Nat. Phenom....
The main purpose of this paper is to correct the proof of Theorem 15 of [4], concerned with the stability of the class of quasi-Fredholm operators under finite rank perturbations, and to answer some open questions raised there.