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Estimates for maximal singular integrals

Loukas Grafakos (2003)

Colloquium Mathematicae

It is shown that maximal truncations of nonconvolution L²-bounded singular integral operators with kernels satisfying Hörmander’s condition are weak type (1,1) and L p -bounded for 1 < p< ∞. Under stronger smoothness conditions, such estimates can be obtained using a generalization of Cotlar’s inequality. This inequality is not applicable here and the point of this article is to treat the boundedness of such maximal singular integral operators in an alternative way.

Fourier-Wigner transforms and Liouville's theorems for the sub-Laplacian on the Heisenberg group

Aparajita Dasgupta, M. W. Wong (2010)

Banach Center Publications

The sub-Laplacian on the Heisenberg group is first decomposed into twisted Laplacians parametrized by Planck's constant. Using Fourier-Wigner transforms so parametrized, we prove that the twisted Laplacians are globally hypoelliptic in the setting of tempered distributions. This result on global hypoellipticity is then used to obtain Liouville's theorems for harmonic functions for the sub-Laplacian on the Heisenberg group.

Generalizations of Melin's inequality to systems

Raymond Brummelhuis (2001)

Journées équations aux dérivées partielles

We discuss a recent necessary and sufficient condition for Melin's inequality for a class of systems of pseudodifferential operators.

Generalized combined field integral equations for the iterative solution of the three-dimensional Helmholtz equation

Xavier Antoine, Marion Darbas (2007)

ESAIM: Mathematical Modelling and Numerical Analysis

This paper addresses the derivation of new second-kind Fredholm combined field integral equations for the Krylov iterative solution of tridimensional acoustic scattering problems by a smooth closed surface. These integral equations need the introduction of suitable tangential square-root operators to regularize the formulations. Existence and uniqueness occur for these formulations. They can be interpreted as generalizations of the well-known Brakhage-Werner [A. Brakhage and P. Werner, Arch....

Heat kernel estimates for the Dirichlet fractional Laplacian

Zhen-Qing Chen, Panki Kim, Renming Song (2010)

Journal of the European Mathematical Society

We consider the fractional Laplacian - ( - Δ ) α / 2 on an open subset in d with zero exterior condition. We establish sharp two-sided estimates for the heat kernel of such a Dirichlet fractional Laplacian in C 1 , 1 open sets. This heat kernel is also the transition density of a rotationally symmetric α -stable process killed upon leaving a C 1 , 1 open set. Our results are the first sharp twosided estimates for the Dirichlet heat kernel of a non-local operator on open sets.

Index and dynamics of quantized contact transformations

Steven Zelditch (1997)

Annales de l'institut Fourier

Quantized contact transformations are Toeplitz operators over a contact manifold ( X , α ) of the form U χ = Π A χ Π , where Π : H 2 ( X ) L 2 ( X ) is a Szegö projector, where χ is a contact transformation and where A is a pseudodifferential operator over X . They provide a flexible alternative to the Kähler quantization of symplectic maps, and encompass many of the examples in the physics literature, e.g. quantized cat maps and kicked rotors. The index problem is to determine ind ( U χ ) when the principal symbol is unitary, or equivalently to determine...

Instabilité spectrale semiclassique pour des opérateurs non-autoadjoints I : un modèle

Mildred Hager (2006)

Annales de la faculté des sciences de Toulouse Mathématiques

Dans ce travail, nous considérons un opérateur différentiel simple ainsi que des perturbations. Alors que le spectre de l’opérateur non-perturbé est confiné à une droite à l’intérieur du pseudospectre, nous montrons pour les opérateurs perturbés que les valeurs propres se distribuent à l’intérieur du pseudospectre d’après une loi de Weyl.

L p -boundedness for pseudodifferential operators with non-smooth symbols and applications

Gianluca Garello, Alessandro Morando (2005)

Bollettino dell'Unione Matematica Italiana

Starting from a general formulation of the characterization by dyadic crowns of Sobolev spaces, the authors give a result of L p continuity for pseudodifferential operators whose symbol a(x,ξ) is non smooth with respect to x and whose derivatives with respect to ξ have a decay of order ρ with 0 < ρ 1 . The algebra property for some classes of weighted Sobolev spaces is proved and an application to multi - quasi - elliptic semilinear equations is given.

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