First as an application of the local structure theorem for Nambu-Poisson tensors, we characterize them in terms of differential forms. Secondly left invariant Nambu-Poisson tensors on Lie groups are considered.

All natural affinors on the $r$-th order cotangent bundle $T^{r*}M$ are determined. Basic affinors of this type are the identity affinor id of $T{T}^{r*}M$ and the $s$-th power affinors $Q_M^s:T{T}^{r*}M\to V{T}^{r*}M$ with $s=1,\cdots ,r$ defined by the $s$-th power transformations $A_s^{r,r}$ of $T^{r*}M$. An arbitrary natural affinor is a linear combination of the basic ones.

Let $r,s,q,m,n\in \mathbb{N}$ be such that $s\ge r\le q$. Let $Y$ be a fibered manifold with $m$-dimensional basis and $n$-dimensional fibers. All natural affinors on ${\left(J^{r,s,q}{(Y,{ℝ}^{1,1})}_0\right)}^{*}$ are classified. It is deduced that there is no natural generalized connection on ${\left(J^{r,s,q}{(Y,{ℝ}^{1,1})}_0\right)}^{*}$. Similar problems with ${\left(J^{r,s}{(Y,ℝ)}_0\right)}^{*}$ instead of ${\left(J^{r,s,q}{(Y,{ℝ}^{1,1})}_0\right)}^{*}$ are solved.

We deduce that for $n\ge 2$ and $r\ge 1$, every natural affinor on $J^{r}T$ over $n$-manifolds is of the form $\lambda \delta$ for a real number $\lambda$, where $\delta$ is the identity affinor on $J^{r}T$.

For natural numbers r,s,q,m,n with s ≥ r ≤ q we describe all natural affinors on the (r,s,q)-cotangent bundle $T^{r,s,q*}Y$ over an (m,n)-dimensional fibered manifold Y.

We consider several explicit examples of solutions of the differential equation Φ₁’²(z) + Φ₂’²(z) + Φ₃’²(z) = d²(z) of meromorphic curves in ℂ³ with preset infinitesimal arclength function d(z) by nonlinear differential operators of the form (f,h,d) → V(f,h,d), V = (Φ₁,Φ₂,Φ₃), whose arguments are triples consisting of a meromorphic function f, a meromorphic vector field h, and a meromorphic differential 1-form d on an open set U ⊂ ℂ or, more general, on a Riemann surface Σ. Most of them are natural...

We obtain the natural diagonal almost product and locally product structures on the total space of the cotangent bundle of a Riemannian manifold. Studying the compatibility and the anti-compatibility relations between the determined structures and a natural diagonal metric, we find the Riemannian almost product (locally product) and the (almost) para-Hermitian cotangent bundles of natural diagonal lift type. Finally, we prove the characterization theorem for the natural diagonal (almost) para-Kählerian...

Let $F$ and $G$ be two natural bundles over $n$-manifolds. We prove that if $F$ is of type (I) and $G$ is of type (II), then any natural differential operator of $F$ into $G$ is of order 0. We give examples of natural bundles of type (I) or of type (II). As an application of the main theorem we determine all natural differential operators between some natural bundles.

We determine all natural functions on $T^{*}{T}^{\left(r\right)}$ and $T^{*}{T}^{r*}$.

One studies the flow prolongation of projectable vector fields with respect to a bundle functor of order $(r,s,q)$ on the category of fibered manifolds. As a result, one constructs an operator transforming connections on a fibered manifold $Y$ into connections on an arbitrary vertical bundle over $Y$. It is deduced that this operator is the only natural one of finite order and one presents a condition on vertical bundles over $Y$ under which every natural operator in question has finite order.