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Schiffer problem and isoparametric hypersurfaces.

Vladimir E. Shklover (2000)

Revista Matemática Iberoamericana

The Schiffer Problem as originally stated for Euclidean spaces (and later for some symmetric spaces) is the following: Given a bounded connected open set Ω with a regular boundary and such that the complement of its closure is connected, does the existence of a solution to the Overdetermined Neumann Problem (N) imply that Ω is a ball? The same question for the Overdetermined Dirichlet Problem (D). We consider the generalization of the Schiffer problem to an arbitrary Riemannian manifold and also...

Selfdual spaces with complex structures, Einstein-Weyl geometry and geodesics

David M J. Calderbank, Henrik Pedersen (2000)

Annales de l'institut Fourier

We study the Jones and Tod correspondence between selfdual conformal 4 -manifolds with a conformal vector field and abelian monopoles on Einstein-Weyl 3 -manifolds, and prove that invariant complex structures correspond to shear-free geodesic congruences. Such congruences exist in abundance and so provide a tool for constructing interesting selfdual geometries with symmetry, unifying the theories of scalar-flat Kähler metrics and hypercomplex structures with symmetry. We also show that in the presence...

Sharp eigenvalue estimates of closed H -hypersurfaces in locally symmetric spaces

Eudes L. de Lima, Henrique F. de Lima, Fábio R. dos Santos, Marco A. L. Velásquez (2019)

Czechoslovak Mathematical Journal

The purpose of this article is to obtain sharp estimates for the first eigenvalue of the stability operator of constant mean curvature closed hypersurfaces immersed into locally symmetric Riemannian spaces satisfying suitable curvature conditions (which includes, in particular, a Riemannian space with constant sectional curvature). As an application, we derive a nonexistence result concerning strongly stable hypersurfaces in these ambient spaces.

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