Displaying 41 – 60 of 86

Showing per page

No production of entropy in the Euler fluid

R. F. Streater (2004)

Banach Center Publications

We derive the Euler equations as the hydrodynamic limit of a stochastic model of a hard-sphere gas. We show that the system does not produce entropy.

Numerical study of the systematic error in Monte Carlo schemes for semiconductors

Orazio Muscato, Wolfgang Wagner, Vincenza Di Stefano (2010)

ESAIM: Mathematical Modelling and Numerical Analysis

The paper studies the convergence behavior of Monte Carlo schemes for semiconductors. A detailed analysis of the systematic error with respect to numerical parameters is performed. Different sources of systematic error are pointed out and illustrated in a spatially one-dimensional test case. The error with respect to the number of simulation particles occurs during the calculation of the internal electric field. The time step error, which is related to the splitting of transport and electric field...

On numerical solution to the problem of reactor kinetics with delayed neutrons by Monte Carlo method

Jan Kyncl (1994)

Applications of Mathematics

In this paper, the linear problem of reactor kinetics with delayed neutrons is studied whose formulation is based on the integral transport equation. Besides the proof of existence and uniqueness of the solution, a special random process and random variables for numerical elaboration of the problem by Monte Carlo method are presented. It is proved that these variables give an unbiased estimate of the solution and that their expectations and variances are finite.

On the approximate solution of the multi-group time-dependent transport equation by P L -method

Stanislav Míka (1979)

Aplikace matematiky

This paper concerns l -velocity model of the general linear time-dependent transport equation. The assumed probability of the collision (scattering, fission) depends only on the angle of the directions of the moving neutron before and after the collision. The weak formulation of the problem is given and a priori estimates are obtained. The construction of an approximate problem by bad hbox-method is given. In the symmetric hyperbolic system obtained by bad hbox-method dissipativity and 𝒜 -orthogonality of the relevant...

On the derivation of a quantum Boltzmann equation from the periodic Von-Neumann equation

François Castella (2010)

ESAIM: Mathematical Modelling and Numerical Analysis

We present the semi-conductor Boltzmann equation, which is time-reversible, and indicate that it can be formally derived by considering the large time and small perturbing potential limit in the Von-Neumann equation (time-reversible). We then rigorously compute the corresponding asymptotics in the case of the Von-Neumann equation on the Torus. We show that the limiting equation we obtain does not coincide with the physically realistic model. The former is indeed an equation of Boltzmann type, yet...

On three problems of neutron transport theory

Jan Kyncl (1986)

Aplikace matematiky

In this paper, the initial-value problem, the problem of asymptotic time behaviour of its solution and the problem of criticality are studied in the case of linear Boltzmann equation for both finite and infinite media. Space of functions where these problems are solved is chosen in such a vay that the range of physical situations considered may be so wide as possible. As mathematical apparatus the theory of positive bounded operators and of semigroups are applied. Main results are summarized in...

Quantum Dynamics and generalized fractal dimensions: an introduction

François Germinet (2002/2003)

Séminaire Équations aux dérivées partielles

We review some recent results on quantum motion analysis, and in particular lower bounds for moments in quantum dynamics. The goal of the present exposition is to stress the role played by quantities we shall call Transport Integrals and by the so called generalized dimensions of the spectral measure in the analysis of quantum motion. We start with very simple derivations that illustrate how these quantities naturally enter the game. Then, gradually, we present successive improvements, up to most...

Currently displaying 41 – 60 of 86