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On prolongations of rank one discrete valuations

Lhoussain El Fadil (2019)

Commentationes Mathematicae Universitatis Carolinae

Let ( K , ν ) be a valued field, where ν is a rank one discrete valuation. Let R be its ring of valuation, 𝔪 its maximal ideal, and L an extension of K , defined by a monic irreducible polynomial F ( X ) R [ X ] . Assume that F ¯ ( X ) factors as a product of r distinct powers of monic irreducible polynomials. In this paper a condition which guarantees the existence of exactly r distinct valuations of K extending ν is given, in such a way that it generalizes the results given in the paper “Prolongations of valuations to finite...

On pseudoprimes having special forms and a solution of K. Szymiczek’s problem

Andrzej Rotkiewicz (2005)

Acta Mathematica Universitatis Ostraviensis

We use the properties of p -adic integrals and measures to obtain general congruences for Genocchi numbers and polynomials and tangent coefficients. These congruences are analogues of the usual Kummer congruences for Bernoulli numbers, generalize known congruences for Genocchi numbers, and provide new congruences systems for Genocchi polynomials and tangent coefficients.

On q-orders in primitive modular groups

Jacek Pomykała (2014)

Acta Arithmetica

We prove an upper bound for the number of primes p ≤ x in an arithmetic progression 1 (mod Q) that are exceptional in the sense that * p has no generator in the interval [1,B]. As a consequence we prove that if Q > e x p [ c ( l o g p ) / ( l o g B ) ( l o g l o g p ) ] with a sufficiently large absolute constant c, then there exists a prime q dividing Q such that ν q ( o r d p b ) = ν q ( p - 1 ) for some positive integer b ≤ B. Moreover we estimate the number of such q’s under suitable conditions.

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