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Intertwining of birth-and-death processes

Jan M. Swart (2011)

Kybernetika

It has been known for a long time that for birth-and-death processes started in zero the first passage time of a given level is distributed as a sum of independent exponentially distributed random variables, the parameters of which are the negatives of the eigenvalues of the stopped process. Recently, Diaconis and Miclo have given a probabilistic proof of this fact by constructing a coupling between a general birth-and-death process and a process whose birth rates are the negatives of the eigenvalues,...

Interval algorithm for absolute value equations

Aixiang Wang, Haijun Wang, Yongkun Deng (2011)

Open Mathematics

We investigate the absolute value equations Ax−|x| = b. Based on ɛ-inflation, an interval verification method is proposed. Theoretic analysis and numerical results show that the new proposed method is effective.

Interval fuzzy matrix equations

Emília Draženská, Helena Myšková (2017)

Kybernetika

This paper deals with the solvability of interval matrix equations in fuzzy algebra. Fuzzy algebra is the algebraic structure in which the classical addition and multiplication are replaced by maximum and minimum, respectively. The notation 𝐀 X 𝐂 = 𝐁 , where 𝐀 , 𝐁 , 𝐂 are given interval matrices and X is an unknown matrix, represents an interval system of matrix equations. We can define several types of solvability of interval fuzzy matrix equations. In this paper, we shall deal with four of them. We define the...

Interval multi-linear systems for tensors in the max-plus algebra and their application in solving the job shop problem

Sedighe Khaleghzade, Mostafa Zangiabadi, Aljoša Peperko, Masoud Hajarian (2022)

Kybernetika

In this paper, we propose the notions of the max-plus algebra of the interval tensors, which can be used for the extension of interval linear systems to interval multi-linear systems in the max-plus algebra. Some properties and basic results of interval multi-linear systems in max-plus algebra are derived. An algorithm is developed for computing a solution of the multi-linear systems in the max-plus algebra. Necessary and sufficient conditions for the interval multi-linear systems for weak solvability...

Interval solutions of linear interval equations

Jiří Rohn (1990)

Aplikace matematiky

It is shown that if the concept of an interval solution to a system of linear interval equations given by Ratschek and Sauer is slightly modified, then only two nonlinear equations are to be solved to find a modified interval solution or to verify that no such solution exists.

Intervals of certain classes of Z-matrices

M. Rajesh Kannan, K.C. Sivakumar (2014)

Discussiones Mathematicae - General Algebra and Applications

Let A and B be M-matrices satisfying A ≤ B and J = [A,B] be the set of all matrices C such that A ≤ C ≤ B, where the order is component wise. It is rather well known that if A is an M-matrix and B is an invertible M-matrix and A ≤ B, then aA + bB is an invertible M-matrix for all a,b > 0. In this article, we present an elementary proof of a stronger version of this result and study corresponding results for certain other classes as well.

Invariants of four subspaces

Gerry W. Schwarz, David L. Wehlau (1998)

Annales de l'institut Fourier

We consider problems in invariant theory related to the classification of four vector subspaces of an n -dimensional complex vector space. We use castling techniques to quickly recover results of Howe and Huang on invariants. We further obtain information about principal isotropy groups, equidimensionality and the modules of covariants.

Inverse eigenvalue problem of cell matrices

Sreyaun Khim, Kijti Rodtes (2019)

Czechoslovak Mathematical Journal

We consider the problem of reconstructing an n × n cell matrix D ( x ) constructed from a vector x = ( x 1 , x 2 , , x n ) of positive real numbers, from a given set of spectral data. In addition, we show that the spectra of cell matrices D ( x ) and D ( π ( x ) ) are the same for every permutation π S n .

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