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Maximal functions related to subelliptic operators invariant under an action of a solvable Lie group

Ewa Damek, Andrzej Hulanicki (1991)

Studia Mathematica

On the domain S_a = {(x,e^b): x ∈ N, b ∈ ℝ, b > a} where N is a simply connected nilpotent Lie group, a certain N-left-invariant, second order, degenerate elliptic operator L is considered. N × {e^a} is the Poisson boundary for L-harmonic functions F, i.e. F is the Poisson integral F(xe^b) = ʃ_N f(xy)dμ^b_a(x), for an f in L^∞(N). The main theorem of the paper asserts that the maximal function M^a f(x) = sup{|ʃf(xy)dμ_a^b(y)| : b > a} is of weak type (1,1).

Minimality and unique ergodicity for subgroup actions

Shahar Mozes, Barak Weiss (1998)

Annales de l'institut Fourier

Let G be an -algebraic semisimple group, H an algebraic -subgroup, and Γ a lattice in G . Partially answering a question posed by Hillel Furstenberg in 1972, we prove that if the action of H on G / Γ is minimal, then it is uniquely ergodic. Our proof uses in an essential way Marina Ratner’s classification of probability measures on G / Γ invariant under unipotent elements, and the study of “tubes” in G / Γ .

Moser-Trudinger and logarithmic HLS inequalities for systems

Itai Shafrir, Gershon Wolansky (2005)

Journal of the European Mathematical Society

We prove several optimal Moser–Trudinger and logarithmic Hardy–Littlewood–Sobolev inequalities for systems in two dimensions. These include inequalities on the sphere S 2 , on a bounded domain Ω 2 and on all of 2 . In some cases we also address the question of existence of minimizers.

Newtonian spaces: An extension of Sobolev spaces to metric measure spaces.

Nageswari Shanmugalingam (2000)

Revista Matemática Iberoamericana

This paper studies a possible definition of Sobolev spaces in abstract metric spaces, and answers in the affirmative the question whether this definition yields a Banach space. The paper also explores the relationship between this definition and the Hajlasz spaces. For specialized metric spaces the Sobolev embedding theorems are proven. Different versions of capacities are also explored, and these various definitions are compared. The main tool used in this paper is the concept of moduli of path...

Note on semigroups generated by positive Rockland operators on graded homogeneous groups

Jacek Dziubański, Waldemar Hebisch, Jacek Zienkiewicz (1994)

Studia Mathematica

Let L be a positive Rockland operator of homogeneous degree d on a graded homogeneous group G and let p t be the convolution kernels of the semigroup generated by L. We prove that if τ(x) is a Riemannian distance of x from the unit element, then there are constants c>0 and C such that | p 1 ( x ) | C e x p ( - c τ ( x ) d / ( d - 1 ) ) . Moreover, if G is not stratified, more precise estimates of p 1 at infinity are given.

Noyau de Cauchy-Szegö d'un espace symétrique de type Cayley

Mohammed Chadli (1998)

Annales de l'institut Fourier

Dans cet article, en utilisant les algèbres de Jordan euclidiennes, nous étudions l’espace de Hardy H 2 ( Ξ ) d’un espace symétrique de type Cayley = G / H . Nous montrons que le noyau de Cauchy-Szegö de H 2 ( Ξ ) s’exprime comme somme d’une série faisant intervenir la fonction c de Harish-Chandra de l’espace symétrique riemannien D = G / K , la fonction c de l’espace symétrique c -dual 𝒩 de et les fonctions sphériques de l’espace symétrique ordonné 𝒩 . Nous établissons, dans le cas où la dimension de l’algèbre de Jordan associée...

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